2019版高考英语一轮复习 Module 2 Traffic Jam讲义 外研版必修4.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 2 Traffic Jam 一积词汇见多识广 课内单词回扣 (一 )阅读词汇写其义 1 wire n 电线 2 cab n 出租汽车；计程车 3 receipt n. 收据 4 airconditioned adj. 带空调的 5 tricycle n. 三轮脚踏车 6 single n. 单程票 7 return n. 往返票 8 blow vt. 吹响 (乐器，号角等 ) (二 )表达词汇写其形 1 provide vt. 提供 2 display vt. 展示；陈列 3 destination n. 目的地；终点 4 mood n. 心情；心境

2、5 fare n. 车费 6 route n. 路线 (三 )拓展词汇灵活用 *1.react vi.反应；回应 reaction n反应；回应 2.solution n解答；答案 solve vt.解决；处理；解答 3.suburban adj.郊区的；市郊的 suburb n郊区 4.permit n执照；许可证 permission n允许 *5.limit vt.限制 n.限度；限制；范围 limited adj.有限的 ( 反义词 )unlimited adj.无限制的 limitation n限制；局限 *6.impressive adj.给人印 象深刻的 impress vt.给

3、 ? 留 下印象；使 铭记impression n印象 impressed adj.(对 ?) 钦佩，有深刻的好印象 *7.convenient adj.方便的 convenience n方便；便利 ( 反义词 )inconvenience n不便；麻烦 *8.explore vt.探索 explorer n探险者 exploration n探索 9.registration n执照；登记 register v记录；登记 n.名册；登记册 用上面标注 *的单词的正确形式填空 1 As an explorer,_he dreams of exploring the outer space one

4、 day.(explore) 2 He reacted badly against the bosss decision, whose reaction was also reacting upon his colleagues.(react) 3 The natural resources are limited. Therefore we have no reason to waste the precious resources without limit.(limit) 4 Most of us like the convenience of using credit cards to

5、 buy things as they 【 精品教育资源文库 】 are convenient to carry.(convenient) 5 When asked about his impression of Beijing, he said that he was deeply impressed by its unique human landscape, and that the Palace Museum was the most impressive architecture hed ever seen.(impress) 话题单词积累 1 vehicle/vi?Ik(?)l/

6、 n 交通工具；车辆 2 transport/trnsp?t/ n & vt. 运输；交通 3 tram/trm/ n. 有轨电车 4 lorry/l?rI/ n. (英 )运货汽车；卡车 5 truck/tr?k/ n. 卡车；运货车 6 motorcycle/m?t?saIk(?)l/ n 摩托车 7 carriage/krId?/ n. 四轮马车； (火车 )客车厢 8 railway/reIlweI/ n. 铁路；铁道 9 subway/s?bweI/ n. 地铁 10 underground/?nd?ra?nd/ n 地铁 11 aeroplane/e?r?pleIn/ n. (英

7、)飞机 12 aircraft/e?kr?ft/ n. 飞机 (单复数同形 ) 13 airliner/e?laIn?/ n. 班机 14 jet/d?et/ n. 喷气式飞机 15 flight/flaIt/ n. 航班 16 helicopter/helIk?pt?/ n. 直升机 17 harbor/h?b?/ n. 港口；码头 18 ferry/ferI/ n. 渡船 19 widen/waId(?)n/ v. 加宽 20 aboard/?b?d/ prep. 上 (船、飞机、火车、汽车等 ) 21 crossing/kr?sI?/ n. 十字路口；人行横道 22 speed/spi?

8、d/ n. 速度 23 steward/stju?d/ n. (火车、飞机、轮船等 )男服务员；男乘务员 24 stewardess/stju?dIs/ n. 女乘务员 ， 空中小姐 25 terminal/t?mIn(?)l/ adj. 终点的 26 passenger/psInd?/ n. 乘客 二积短语顿挫抑扬 【 精品教育资源文库 】 课内短语回扣 (一 )根据汉语写出下列短语 1.be_connected_to 与 ? 相连 *2.be/get_stuck_in 被困在 ? *3.in_no_time 马上；一会儿 *4.keep_cool 保持冷静 5.no_way (俚语 )肯

9、定不；没门儿 6.switch_off 关上 (电灯、电视等 )；断掉 (电源 ) *7.get_around 到处旅行；四处走动 8.in_a_good_mood 情绪 /心情好 *9.under_construction 正在建设之中 10.drive_sb.mad 使某人发疯 (二 )用上面标注 *的短语完成下列句子 1 We were/got_stuck_in the traffic jam. Otherwise, we would have caught the train to Hangzhou. 2 Jack had his leg injured. As a result, h

10、e had difficulty (in) getting_around. 3 The stadium is under_construction and many people fear that it cant be completed on time. 4 Keeping_cool in an urgent situation is a good quality for a man. 5 On hearing the news, they set out for the earthquakestricken area in_no_time. 话题短语积累 1 traffic light

11、交通指挥灯，红绿灯 2 break the traffic rule 违反交通规则 3 hold up 堵塞 4 deal with 处理 5 set off/out 出发 6 take measures 采取措施 7 take off 起飞 8 drive a car/by car 开小轿车 9 rush hour 交通拥挤时间 10 safe and sound 安然无恙 11 take a bus/by bus 坐公共汽车 12 on foot 步行 【 精品教育资源文库 】 13 ride a bike 骑自行车 14 keep left/right 靠左 /靠右 15 at the

12、 second crossing 在第二个拐弯处 16 follow the traffic rules 遵守交通规则 三积句式写作扮靓 课内句式仿写 1祈使句 and/or 陈述句 例句 Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time. 仿写 牢记这一点，我们就可以逐渐地 养成 这种好的学习习惯，然后从 中受益。 Keep_it_in_mind_and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it. 2 have . done“ 使某事完成 ?

13、； 遭遇某种 (不幸 )的事情 ” 例句 Its a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese. 仿写 为了环保，我们不妨将这些废品进行回收利用。 For environmental reasons, wed better have_these_wastes_recycled. 3 not only . but also .“ 不但 ? 而且 ?” ， 连接两个并列成分 例句 You should not only listen to the teachers and your classmates pronunciation,

14、 but also to tapes and broadcasting. 仿写 通过这样做，我不仅能与其他人共享好的想法，而且学会了清晰地表达自己。(2015 浙江高考书面表达 ) By doing so, I can not_only_share_good_ideas with others but_also_learn_to_express myself_clearly. 话题佳句背诵 1 With the improvement of peoples living conditions, more and more families have their own cars. 随着人们生活

15、水平的提高，越来越多的家庭拥有了他们的私家车。 2 It is aimed at stopping common traffic violations such as speeding, running a red light, drunk driving, driving without license and so on. 其目的是阻止常见的交通违规，例如超速、闯红灯、酒后驾车以及无证驾驶等。 3 Whats worse, some drivers, cyclists and pedestrians do not think it vital to obey traffic rules.

16、更糟糕的是，一些司机、骑自行车者和行人不认为遵守交通规则是至关重要的。 4 In spite of the largescale construction of roads and highways, there is still 【 精品教育资源文库 】 much room for improvement, because of the ever increasing number of cars these days. 尽管我们大规模地建设道路和高速公路，但是由于近年来日益增长的汽车数量，对于这个问题还有很大的提升空间。 四背语段语感流畅 With the increasing numb

17、er of cars, people can get stuck in a traffic jam anywhere in the world, especially during the rush hour. Traffic jams have become a global problem, which needs to be dealt with immediately. As for how to solve traffic jams, there are some good solutions. Firstly, our government should take measures

18、 to provide fast and convenient public transport. Secondly, our government should try to improve road conditions, such as widening the narrow streets. Last but not least, everyone of us should follow the traffic rules strictly. Hopefully, well suffer fewer traffic jams with our joint efforts. 随着车辆的增

19、加，世界各地的人们都会 陷入交通堵塞 ，尤其是 高峰时刻 。交通堵塞已成为一个全球问题，这个问题需要立刻 解决 。关于如何解决交通堵塞，有些好的 解决方案 。首先，政府应 采取措施 提供快捷 方便的 公共 交通 。其次，政府应该改善路况，例如 加宽 狭窄的街道。最后但同样重要的是，我们每个 人都应该严格 遵守交通规则 。 希望经过我们的共同努力，我们会遇到更少的交通堵塞。 第一板块 重点词汇突破 师生共研词汇 1 permit n执照；许可证；通行证 v.允许；许可；容许 教材原句 You should check the cab has a business permit, and make sure you ask for a receipt. 你得确保出租车有营业执照，并且一定要索取发票。 (1)permit doing sth. 允许做某事 permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ?2?weather/time permitting if weather/time permits 天气 /时间允许的话 (3)permission n. 允许；许可 ask for permission 请求许可 without permission 未经许可 【 精品