2023年初中英语中考一轮复习语法部分连词（ppt课件）.pptx

1、Time and tide wait for no man.一、连词的定义：是用来连接词与词、词组与词组或句子与句子、表示某种逻辑关系的词。Time and tide wait for no man.连词的定义连词的定义1.并列连词：and/but连词的用法连词的用法连词连词and例句例句Time and tide wait for no man词义词义_备注备注表示_、_或者_连词连词but例句例句It was a sunny but not very warm day.词义词义_备注备注1.表_关系2.不能和_连用1.并列连词：and/but连词的用法连词的用法连词连词and例句例句Tim

2、e and tide wait for no man词义词义和；而且；然后备注备注表示并列、递进或者顺承连词连词but例句例句It was a sunny but not very warm day.词义词义但是备注备注1.表转折关系2.不能和although/though连用1.并列连词：连词的用法连词的用法连词连词while例句例句I like playing football while my brother likes playing basketball.词义词义_备注备注连接两个_成分，表_、_关系1.并列连词：连词的用法连词的用法连词连词while例句例句I like playi

3、ng football while my brother likes playing basketball.词义词义然而备注备注连接两个并列成分，表对照、转折关系1.并列连词for/so：连词的用法连词的用法so词义：词义：_表示表示_关系关系for词义：词义：_指_I was late this morning,_I got up late.The manager was ill,_he went to the hospital.1.并列连词for/so：连词的用法连词的用法so词义：所以词义：所以表示因果关系表示因果关系for词义：因为词义：因为指原因I was late this mor

4、ning,_I got up late.The manager was ill,_he went to the hospital.一、并列连词：or/yet/and yet。Is he a doctor _ a teacher?Work hard,_you will fall behind.I have failed,_I shall try again.连词的用法连词的用法or词义：词义：_表示表示_关系关系词义：词义：_祈使句+_+陈述句相当于“_”yet/and yet词义词义_表_关系一、并列连词：or/yet/and yet。Is he a doctor or a teacher?W

5、ork hard,or you will fall behind.I have failed,yet I shall try again.连词的用法连词的用法or词义：或者词义：或者表示选择关系表示选择关系词义：否则词义：否则祈使句+or+陈述句相当于“if.not”yet/and yet词义：然而词义：然而表转折关系1、并列连词：Not only these books but also the pen _(be)mine.When the girl is happy,she either _(sing)or _(dance)连词的用法连词的用法连词连词词义词义备注备注词义：词义：_1.若连

6、接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的_保持一致。2.有时also可以_.not only.but alsoeither.or.词义词义_若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语_1、并列连词：Not only these books but also the pen _(be)mine.When the girl is happy,she either _(sing)or _(dance)连词的用法连词的用法连词连词词义词义备注备注词义：不但词义：不但.而且而且1.若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。2.有时also可以省去.not only.but alsoeither

7、.or.词义：或者词义：或者.或者或者 不是不是.就是就是若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致1、并列连词：连词的用法连词的用法连词连词例句例句词义词义备注备注Its neither too cold nor too hot.Neither Jim nor Jack _(be)at home_若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与_保持一致。neither.nor.both.and.Both you and Li Li _(be)right_若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语动词用_1、并列连词：连词的用法连词的用法连词连词例句例句词义词义备注备注Its neither too cold

8、 nor too hot.Neither Jim nor Jack was(be)at home既不.也不若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠后的主语保持一致。neither.nor.both.and.Both you and Li Li are(be)right既既.也也.和和若连接两个成分作主语，其谓语动词用复数课堂测验课堂测验-I hear Tom is leaving.-_ why?A.And B.But C.Or D.So课堂测验课堂测验-I hear Tom is leaving.-_ why?A.And B.But C.Or D.So课堂测验课堂测验i have only two

9、 tickets for TF Boys concert._ you _ he can go on with me.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Not only;also课堂测验课堂测验i have only two tickets for TF Boys concert._ you _ he can go on with me.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Not only;also课堂测验课堂测验-Whats the secret of success,Dad?-More time and e

10、ffort,_ youll make it some day.A.or B.then C.but D.and课堂测验课堂测验-Whats the secret of success,Dad?-More time and effort,_ youll make it some day.A.or B.then C.but D.and2、从属连词：when/while/as His father was reading a newspaper _ his mother was cooking.They talked _ they walked along._ we were dancing,a st

11、ranger came in.连词的用法连词的用法从属连词从属连词词义词义备注备注_遵循_原则引导时间状语从句whenwhileas_;_;_2、从属连词：when/while/as His father was reading a newspaper _ his mother was cooking.They talked _ they walked along._ we were dancing,a stranger came in.连词的用法连词的用法从属连词从属连词词义词义备注备注当当.时时遵循主将从现原则引导时间状语从句whenwhileas一边一边.一边；随着；当一边；随着；当.时

12、时2、从属连词：when/while/as 连词的用法连词的用法从属连词从属连词例句例句词义词义备注备注_遵循_原则引导_状语从句as soon asIll let you know as soon as I heard from her.beforeThe train had left before I arrived_2、从属连词：连词的用法连词的用法从属连词从属连词例句例句词义词义备注备注一一.就就遵循主将从现原则引导时间状语从句as soon asIll let you know as soon as I heard from her.beforeThe train had left

13、before I arrived在在.之前之前2、从属连词：after/until/not.until _ I finished my homework,I went to bed.I will wait _ he comes back.I did _ know that _ you told me.连词的用法连词的用法从属连词从属连词词义词义备注备注_遵循_原则引导时间状语从句afteruntil_not.until_2、从属连词：after/until/not.until After I finished my homework,I went to bed.I will wait unti

14、l he comes back.I did not know that until you told me.连词的用法连词的用法从属连词从属连词词义词义备注备注在在.之后之后遵循主将从现原则引导时间状语从句afteruntil直到直到not.until直到直到.才才2、从属连词：since Ten hours _(pass)since he _(leave).Since everyone is here,Lets begin the meeting连词的用法连词的用法从属连词从属连词词义词义备注备注_主句用_从句用_引导_状语从句since1.引导一个_状语从句2.强调_2、从属连词：sinc

15、e Ten hours _(pass)since he _(leave).Since everyone is here,Lets begin the meeting连词的用法连词的用法从属连词从属连词词义词义备注备注_主句用_从句用_引导_状语从句since1.引导一个_状语从句2.强调_have passed left自从既然现象一般过去时原因已知的原因时间2、从属连词：连词的用法连词的用法从属连词从属连词例句例句词义词义备注备注_引导_状语从句whereSit where you like2、从属连词：连词的用法连词的用法从属连词从属连词例句例句词义词义备注备注哪里哪里引导地点状语从句wh

16、ereSit where you like2、从属连词：though/although/even though/even ifThough he is young,he knows a lot.Even if he was young,he could speak good English.连词的用法连词的用法从属连词从属连词词义词义备注备注_1.引导一个_状语从句2.不能与_连用though=althougheven though/even if_2、从属连词：though/although/even though/even ifThough he is young,he knows a l

17、ot.Even if he was young,he could speak good English.连词的用法连词的用法从属连词从属连词词义词义备注备注_1.引导一个_状语从句2.不能与_连用though=althougheven though/even if_虽然 即使 让步but2、从属连词：连词的用法连词的用法从属连词从属连词例句例句词义词义备注备注_1.引导一个_状语从句2.不能与_连用wheneverwhereverwhateverwhoever_ you are,you cant pass this way.2、从属连词：连词的用法连词的用法从属连词从属连词例句例句词义词义备注备注无论；不管无论；不管1.引导一个让步状语从句2.不能与but连用wheneverwhereverwhateverwhoeverwhoever you are,you cant pass this way.