2022年人教版中考英语一轮复习七年级上册Units 5-9（ppt课件）.pptx

1、七上Units 5-92022中考英语复习中考英语复习过词汇名词名词1.class(n.)_(pl.)班级；课班级；课_(n.)同班同学同班同学_ 在课堂上在课堂上_ 课后课后2.tomato(n.)_(pl.)西红柿西红柿 3.woman(n.)_(pl.)女子女子classesin classafter classclassmatetomatoeswomen过词汇4.art(n.)艺术；美术艺术；美术_(n.)艺术家艺术家 5.science(n.)科学科学_(n.)科学家科学家_(adj.)科学科学(上上)的；关于科学的的；关于科学的_ 科幻小说科幻小说artistscientifics

2、cience fictionscientist过词汇6.music(n.)音乐；乐曲音乐；乐曲_(adj.)音乐的；有关音乐的音乐的；有关音乐的_(n.)音乐家音乐家_ 乡村音乐乡村音乐7.history(n.)历史历史_(adj.)历史的；历史上的历史的；历史上的 musicalcountry musichistoricalmusician过词汇动词动词8.let(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)_(现在分词现在分词)允许；让允许；让_ 让某人做某事让某人做某事 _ 使某人失望使某人失望 _ 让某人进来让某人进来letlettinglet sb.do sth.let sb.down

3、let sb.in过词汇9.go(v.)_(第三人称单数第三人称单数)_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)去；走去；走_ 继续继续 _ 进入，加入进入，加入_ 下降下降_回顾，追溯回顾，追溯_(闹钟闹钟)发出响声发出响声_时间逝去时间逝去goeswentgonego ongo intogo downgo backgo offgo by过词汇10.get(v.)_(第三人称单数第三人称单数)_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)_(现在分词现在分词)去取去取(或带来或带来)；得到；得到_ 到达到达_ 从从下来下来_ 上车上车 _ 出去出去_ 避免，摆脱；逃离避免，摆脱；逃离 _ 起床起床_

4、 克服；恢复克服；恢复getsgotgot/gottengettingget toget offget onget outget away fromget upget over过词汇11.play(v.)参加参加(比赛或运动比赛或运动)；玩耍；玩耍_(n.)运动员；参赛选手运动员；参赛选手_ 参与；发挥作用参与；发挥作用_ 下棋下棋_ 拉小提琴拉小提琴_ 和某人一起玩某物和某人一起玩某物 player play a role/part play chessplay the violinplay sth.with sb.过词汇12.like(v.)喜欢；喜爱喜欢；喜爱_(反义词反义词)不喜欢不喜

5、欢_ 喜欢做某事喜欢做某事_(表示意愿表示意愿)愿意愿意/喜欢做某事喜欢做某事_ 看起来像看起来像13.eat(v.)_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)吃吃_ 吃光吃光_ 出去吃饭出去吃饭dislikelike to do/doing sth.feel like doing sth.look likeateeateneat upeat out过词汇14.take(v.)_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)买下；拿；取买下；拿；取_ 脱下脱下(衣服衣服)；(飞机等飞机等)起飞起飞 _ 取出；发泄；邀请取出；发泄；邀请(某人某人)外出外出_ 带走；拿走；取走带走；拿走；取走_ 拿起；占据

6、；从事拿起；占据；从事_ 吸收吸收_ 发生发生 tooktakentake offtake outtake awaytake uptake intake place过词汇15.buy(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)购买；买购买；买_ buy sth.for sb.为某人买某物为某人买某物_ 从某地买某物从某地买某物16.sell(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)出售；销售；卖出售；销售；卖_(n.)特价销售；出售特价销售；出售_ sell sth.to sb.把某物卖给某人把某物卖给某人_ 卖光；卖完卖光；卖完_ 大促销大促销boughtbuy sb.sth.buy st

7、h.from sp.soldsalesell sb.sth.sell outon sale过词汇形容词形容词17.late(adj.)迟到迟到_(adv.)最近地最近地_ 迟到迟到_ 迟早；早晚迟早；早晚18.difficult(adj.)困难的困难的_(n.)难题难题_ 做某事有困难做某事有困难 lately be late forsooner or laterdifficultyhave difficulty(in)doing sth.过词汇19.easy(adj.)容易的；不费力的容易的；不费力的_(adv.)容易地容易地20.healthy(adj.)健康的健康的_(adv.)健康地健

8、康地_(adj.)不健康的不健康的_ 保持健康保持健康 21.fat(adj.)肥的；肥胖的肥的；肥胖的_(比较级比较级)较胖的较胖的_(最高级最高级)最胖的最胖的easily healthilyunhealthystay/keep healthyfatterfattest过词汇22.big(adj.)大的；大号的大的；大号的_(比较级比较级)更大的更大的_(最高级最高级)最大的最大的_(反义词反义词)小的；小号的小的；小号的23.long(adj.)长的长的_(n.)长；长度长；长度_(反义词反义词)短的；矮的短的；矮的_ 只要只要_ 不再不再biggerbiggestsmalllength

9、shortas long asno longer过词汇24.happy(adj.)愉快的，高兴的愉快的，高兴的_(adv.)快乐地；高兴地；满足地快乐地；高兴地；满足地_(n.)幸福幸福_(反义词反义词)不快乐的；不幸福的；难过的；悲伤的不快乐的；不幸福的；难过的；悲伤的25.busy(adj.)忙碌的；无暇的忙碌的；无暇的_(adv.)忙碌地忙碌地_(比较级比较级)更忙的更忙的_(最高级最高级)最忙的最忙的_忙于做某事忙于做某事_ 忙于忙于happilyhappinessunhappy busilybusierbusiestbe busy doing sth.be busy with.过词汇

10、26.free(adj.)空闲的空闲的_(adv.)不受限制地；无拘无束地；自由地不受限制地；无拘无束地；自由地_(n.)自由自由_ (可以可以)随便随便(做某事做某事)_ 在某人的空闲时间在某人的空闲时间_免费免费 freelyfreedomfeel free to do sth.in ones free timefor free过词汇数词数词27.twelve(num.)十二十二_(序数词序数词)第十二第十二28.twenty(num.)二十二十_(序数词序数词)第二十第二十twelfthtwentieth过词汇代词代词29.we(pron.)我们我们_(人称代词宾格人称代词宾格)_(形容

11、词性物主代词形容词性物主代词)我们的我们的_(名词性物主代词名词性物主代词)我们的我们的_(反身代词反身代词)我们自己我们自己usourours ourselves过词汇兼类词兼类词30.do(aux.v&v)_(第三人称单数第三人称单数)_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)用于构成否定句和疑问句；做；干用于构成否定句和疑问句；做；干31.fun(n.)乐趣；快乐乐趣；快乐_(adj.)可笑的；滑稽的可笑的；滑稽的 (adj.)有趣的；使人快乐的有趣的；使人快乐的_ 做某事很快乐做某事很快乐_ 开玩笑地；闹着玩地开玩笑地；闹着玩地doesdiddonefunny have fun(in)d

12、oing sth.for fun 过词汇32.love(v.)爱；喜爱爱；喜爱_(反义词反义词)厌恶厌恶(n.)爱；喜爱爱；喜爱_(adj.)可爱的可爱的_ 爱上做某事爱上做某事_ 爱上爱上/喜欢上喜欢上33.much(adj.)许多；大量；多少许多；大量；多少_(比较级比较级)更多更多(的的)_(最高级最高级)最多最多(的的)；大多数；大多数(pron.)许多，大量，多少许多，大量，多少hatelovely love doing sth./love to do sth.fall in love with.moremost过词汇34.well(adv.)好；令人满意地好；令人满意地_(比较级比

13、较级)较好的较好的(地地)；更好的；更好的(地地)_(最高级最高级)最好的；最好地最好的；最好地(interj.)嗯，好吧嗯，好吧_ 也；和也；和一样一样betterbest as well as 过短语动词短语动词短语1._ 让我们让我们(一起一起)2._ 看电视看电视3._ 思考；思索思考；思索 4._ 提供帮助提供帮助5._ 把把和和相匹配相匹配6._ 把把添加到添加到 let us/letswatch TVthink aboutoffer helpmatch.withadd.to过短语7._ 想要做某事想要做某事8._ 看看9._ 询问某人关于某事询问某人关于某事want to do

14、sth.look atask sb.about sth.过短语10._(英式英式)足球足球11._ 半小时半小时12._ 无疑；肯定无疑；肯定13._ 至少至少14._ 在在旁边旁边 15._ 从从到到16._ 在下午在下午soccer ballhalf an hourfor sureat leastnext tofrom.to.in the afternoon名名/形容形容/介词短语介词短语过短语17._ 给你。给你。18._ 再见！再见！19._(表示祝愿表示祝愿)过得愉快！过得愉快！20._(提出建议提出建议)怎么样？怎么样？21._(购物时购物时)多少钱多少钱?其他短语其他短语Here

15、 you are.See you！Have a good time！How/What about.?How much.？过短语22._ 多大年纪？多大年纪？几岁了？几岁了？23._ 一双一双 24._ 生日快乐！生日快乐！25._ 的数量的数量How old.？a pair ofHappy birthday！the number of过句子1._ a baseball?你有棒球吗？你有棒球吗？Yes,I do.Its in my bag.是的，我有。在我的包里。是的，我有。在我的包里。2.I dont have a soccer ball，_ my brother has one.我没有一个足

16、球，但是我哥哥有。我没有一个足球，但是我哥哥有。3._ salad?你喜欢沙拉吗？你喜欢沙拉吗？_.是的，我非常喜欢。是的，我非常喜欢。Do you havebutDo you likeYes,I really like it/I like it very much过句子4._ are those yellow socks?那些黄袜子多少钱？那些黄袜子多少钱？Tow dollars for one pair and_ for two pairs.一双两美元，两双三美元。一双两美元，两双三美元。5.Whats _ favorite subject？大卫最喜欢的科目是什么？大卫最喜欢的科目是什么？

17、6.School Day is on October _.10月月22日是校园日。日是校园日。7._your birthday?你的生日是什么时候？你的生日是什么时候？My birthday is in August.我的生日在八月份。我的生日在八月份。How muchthree dollarsDavidstwentysecond/22ndWhen is 过句子8.Our Chinese teacher,Miss Chen,is _我们的语文老师，陈老师，非常有趣。我们的语文老师，陈老师，非常有趣。9._，I _ with my classmates.课后，我和我的同班同学一起打乒乓球。课后，

18、我和我的同班同学一起打乒乓球。10.On September 21st,we _ in the afternoon.9月月21号下午，我们有一次校园旅行。号下午，我们有一次校园旅行。11.Soccer is difficult.I like pingpong._足球很难，我喜欢乒乓球。它对我来说很容易。足球很难，我喜欢乒乓球。它对我来说很容易。great funAfter class play pingpong have a school trip Its easy for me熟词生义1.sound A.v.听起来像听起来像 B.n.声音声音 C.v.发音发音(2021 达州)Does th

19、is sound like something from a science fiction film?_(2021 深圳)More surprisingly,plants also use sound to communicate._(2021 枣庄)Then they can look down on the beach.If they see a shark,a siren(汽笛)will sound._ABC熟词生义2.class A.n.班级班级;课课 B.n.B.n.等级等级All of us are working class._(2021 云南)Our class won fi

20、rst prize in todays basketball match._BA熟词生义3.right A.adj.正确的正确的;右边的右边的 B.n.右边右边 C.n.权利权利The post office is on the right._(2021 潍坊)Ruby worked to protect the rights given to all citizens by the government._(2021 海南)Im sure I am the right person you are looking for._BCA熟词生义4.well A.interj.好吧好吧,那么那么 B

21、.adv.好好;令人满意地令人满意地 C.n.水井水井 Well,I dont like the look of that._(2021 十堰)So,he went to his neighbor and asked him if he could sell his well to him._(2021 安徽)If youre talented,you have a natural ability to do something well._ACB熟词生义5.take A.v.拿拿;乘坐乘坐;花费花费;服用服用;携带携带 B.v.接受接受 C.v.参加参加Will you take the j

22、ob?_(2021 绍兴)You can take part in it wherever you are in the world._(2021 邓州一模)Its a great feeling,getting a new trick especially if its taken a long time to learn._BCA熟词生义6.store A.n.商店商店 B.v.存储存储;储藏储藏 C.n.仓库仓库(2021 成都)He used Shu embroidery(蜀绣)to make the shoes look more beautiful and opened a clo

23、th shoe store online._(2021 重庆 A 卷)Many of these can be stored in the same places as gasoline,and used in the same cars._There used to be a store to collect food,but now it is empty._ABC熟词生义7.buy A.v.购买购买;买买 B.v.收买收买(2021 泸州)What did the postman buy at the flower shop?_He cant be bought._AB熟词生义8.sec

24、ond A.num.&adv.第二第二 B.n.片刻片刻 C.n.秒秒There are 60 seconds in a minute._(2021 日照)During the second half,she made an amazing shot!_In just a second,my whole life changed._CAB熟词生义9.subject A.n.学科学科;主题主题 B.n.话题话题(2021 安徽)“Mike does well in all subjects,”his mother said.“When he has difficulties,he will tr

25、y to find a way out.”_I wish you could change the subject._AB熟词生义10.free A.adj.空闲的空闲的;免费的免费的 B.adj.自由的自由的(2021 海南)And Ill be totally free in August._She lives in a free country,but she does not feel free._AB熟词生义11.lesson A.n.课课;一节课一节课 B.n.教训教训(2021 海南)How often does the girl have the swimming lesson

26、?_The accident taught me a lesson Ill never forget._ABWell,lets play basketball.(P27)play+球类名词球类名词:play football play+棋牌类棋牌类:play chess/cardsplay+with sb./sth.与某人一起玩与某人一起玩/玩某物玩某物playv.n.剧本，戏剧剧本，戏剧玩玩演奏演奏扮演扮演播放播放play music 播放音乐播放音乐play a part/role in 在在中扮演角色中扮演角色/发挥作用发挥作用play the 乐器：乐器：play the piano考

27、点1教材链接Well,lets play basketball.(P27)如:Its very dangerous to play with fire.玩火危险。He often plays the violin at home.他经常在家拉小提琴。A good diet plays an important role in helping people live longer.良好的饮食对人们的长寿起着重要的作用。The play does not agree with the book.这个剧本与原著不符。考点1教材链接Well,lets play basketball.(P27)1.(2

28、021 邓州一模)By the way,hows it going?I seldom see you play_ other students.(盲填)2.(2021 铜仁)I often see students play _basketball on the playground.(盲填)3.Amy,do you know Lang Lang and his wife?Of course.They play_ piano well.(盲填)with/the考点1教材链接sound听起 来 wonderful/great 美妙/棒look 看起来 beautiful/tired/energe

29、tic漂亮/累/精力充沛smell 闻起来 nice/sweet很好/香甜feel 感觉 soft/smooth/comfortable柔软/光滑/舒服taste 尝起来 delicious/salty/sweet 美味/咸/甜That sounds interesting.(P28)考点2教材链接如:This song sounds beautiful.这首歌听起来很美妙。This coat feels smooth.这件外套摸起来很光滑。【拓展】sound/look/smell/feel/taste+like+名词,“听起来/看起来/闻起来/摸起来/尝起来”如:Her idea sound

30、s like fun.她的主意听起来很有趣。He looks like his father.他长得像他父亲。That sounds interesting.(P28)考点2教材链接感官动词可作名词。sound“声音”;look“外观,外表”;smell“气味”;feel“感觉,感受”;taste“味道”。如:The place has a European look.这个地方具有欧洲特色。May I have a taste of the cake?我可以尝尝这个蛋糕吗?That sounds interesting.(P28)考点3教材链接1.We heard a different no

31、ise,which sounded _ an animal.(盲填)smell look feel taste2.The reason why the sweater _comfortable is that it is made of wool.3.What about the blue skirt on the right?I think it will_ nice on you.4.The roast duck _delicious.I cant wait to eat it.5.The soup_ terrible because its too salty.I put too muc

32、h salt into it in a hurry.That sounds interesting.(P28)like feels look smellstastes考点3教材链接That sounds interesting.(P28)have/take(an)interest in(doing)sth.lose interest in(doing)sth.a place of interest interestn.兴趣；趣味兴趣；趣味v.使使感兴趣感兴趣后接表示人的名词或代词后接表示人的名词或代词考点4教材链接如:The boy has an interest in drawing.那个男

33、孩对画画有兴趣。He lost interest in playing computer games.他对电脑游戏失去了兴趣。The small town has become one of the most popular places of interest in China.这个小镇已成为中国最受欢迎的旅游胜地之一。He interested me in science.他使我对科学产生了兴趣。That sounds interesting.(P28)考点4教材链接【拓展】【拓展】interest 的两个形容词形式为的两个形容词形式为 interesting 和和 interested。

34、interesting 有趣的,主语常为物或事,在句中可 作定语,也可作表语interested 感兴趣的,主语常为人,常见搭配:be interested in对感兴趣,可作表语常见的此类形容词还有:exciting/excited;surprising/surprised;relaxing/relaxed;boring/bored 等。如:The film is interesting.那部电影很有趣。The little boy is interested in animals.那个小男孩对动物感兴趣。That sounds interesting.(P28)考点4教材链接1.(2021

35、 河南)Now Im trying to learn Chinese from them and I am quite interested _ it.(盲填)2.(2021 连云港改编)Today more and more foreign people_ interested in Chinese folk music.(盲填)3.In China,it is_(interest)to see people eating with chopsticks.That sounds interesting.(P28)in are interesting考点4教材链接How much are th

36、ese socks?(P37)How much?用于询问价格,意为“多少钱?”,后接单、复数均可。询问价格的句型有:How much is/are sth.?How much do/does sth.cost?Whats the price of sth.?How much is/are sth.worth?询问价格的句型询问价格的句型考点5教材链接How much are these socks?(P37)How much?还可用于询问数量,意为“多少”。如:How much juice do you want?你需要多少果汁?考点5教材链接How much are these socks?

37、(P37)1.(2021 遂宁改编)Suns team developed a phone app.It can show how much_(food)restaurants remain each day.2.(2021 十堰改编)How many people_ absent from the meeting last Friday?(盲填)3.Those students are talking about _pocket money they usually get every month.(盲填)4.Hello,Madam.What can I do for you?I like

38、this skirt._?200 yuan.(情景交际)food were how much How much is it/How much does it cost/Whats the price of it/How much is it worth考点5教材链接I need a sweater for school.(P38)need(to do)sth.（主语为人）需要做某事（主语为人）需要做某事sth.need doing=sth.need to be done（主语为物）某物需要被做（主语为物）某物需要被做needv.需要，必须需要，必须n.需求；需要需求；需要in need处于困境

39、中处于困境中in(great)need of（急）需（急）需meet the need of满足满足的需要的需要there is no need(for sb.)to do sth.（某人）没有必要做某事（某人）没有必要做某事考点6教材链接I need a sweater for school.(P38)如:Everyone needs to know the importance of rubbish sorting.每个人都需要知道垃圾分类的重要性。The flowers need to be watered.花需要浇水了。There is no need for you to get u

40、p so early.你没有必要起这么早。考点6教材链接I need a sweater for school.(P38)1.(2021 苏州)We need_(increase)our knowledge of the history of the Communist Party of China.2.(2021 遂宁)The purpose of the organization is to build a bridge between people who are ready to help others and those who are_ need.(盲填)3.This shirt

41、needs to be washed.(写出同义句)_.4.Must I go out to have dinner with you,Mum?No,you _,my dear.Youre free to make your own decision.(盲填)to increase inThis shirt needs washing neednt考点6教材链接We sell all our clothes at very good prices.(P41)at the price of 以以的价格；以的价格；以为代价为代价atprice 以以价钱价钱价格高用价格高用high，价格低用，价格低

42、用lowprice考点7教材链接We sell all our clothes at very good prices.(P41)如:They sell all their shoes at very good prices.他们卖的所有鞋价格都很优惠。I can buy this CD at a low price.我能以低价买到这张光盘。1.(2021 福建)Could you tell me the_ of the sweater?Yes.Its￥125.2.(2021 贺州改编)The big house was sold _a high price last year.(盲填)pri

43、ce at考点7教材链接This is a really busy term!(P47)be busy doing sth.忙于做某事忙于做某事be busy with sth.忙于某事忙于某事反义词为反义词为freebusyadj.忙碌的；无暇的忙碌的；无暇的考点8教材链接This is a really busy term!(P47)如:He is busy now.Can you call later?他现在正忙。能稍后再打过来吗?Jack is busy studying for his exams.杰克正忙着复习考试。Tom is busy with his homework.汤姆正

44、忙于他的作业。考点8教材链接This is a really busy term!(P47)1.(2021 安顺改编)Jimmy wants to put off his trip because he is too busy_ his studies.(盲填)2.(2021 达州改编)The Chinese government is busy _(prepare)for the 2022 Beijing-Zhangjiakou Winter Olympics.with preparing考点8教材链接一、一、盲填盲填1.(2021 绥化改编)Big sale!We have T-shirt

45、s in white _only$6.2.(2021 郴州改编)What would you like to drink,Joe?Id like a cup of coffee _milk,please.I like the taste.3.(2021 昆明改编)A nice T-shirt!How_ is it?Its 50 yuan.4.(2021 广西北部湾改编)Chinas National Day comes in October,_tenth month of the year.5.(2021 大连改编)I often do volunteer work in the librar

46、y _Sundays.for with muchthe on二、语篇填空二、语篇填空Passage 1 My best friend is Brian.He told 1._(we)an interesting story about durians(榴莲).His family loved to eat all kinds of 2._(fruit),but they had never tasted a fruit like the durian before.Three years ago,Brian got to know durians.Every year,the boss inv

47、ited his workers to eat durians when they were in season.fruitsusWhen Brian first tasted the fruit,it was awful.3._ smell was very strong and made him almost throw up in disgust(作呕).4._ to show the respect for the boss,he forced himself to eat the durian.The next year,durian season came again.Like t

48、he last year,the whole team was brought 5._ the site to eat the fruit.Brian found it easier to eat the durians than last year.TheButto The 6._(three)year,he actually liked it.How 7._(surprise)it was!After he returned home,he introduced durians to his wife,kids,friends and relatives.He even 8._(buy)s

49、ome durians for them to eat.The family accepted durians and fell in love with 9._(eat)them every week.So dont be afraid of trying new things.You may find it 10._(great)than you imagine.Just have a try!surprisingthirdboughteatinggreaterPassage 2 My name is Tom,a 13-year-old student from junior middle

50、 school.My favorite subject is English.Our English teacher,Miss Wu,is very friendly to us.In the 1._(one)class,Miss Wu asked me to introduce myself in English.However,I couldnt say a word because 2._ my poor spoken English.She encouraged 3._(I)to join in the English corner.She hoped that I could pra