2021年中考英语语法复习 宾语从句 （ppt课件）.pptx

1、宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句在复合句中的宾语，宾语从句必须是陈宾语从句在复合句中的宾语，宾语从句必须是陈述语序。述语序。宾语从句主要有陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问宾语从句主要有陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句三种句式句三种句式宾语从句主要考单项、完形填空、阅读宾语从句主要考单项、完形填空、阅读“I did well in P.E test”she said(that)she did well in P.E test she says(that)she did well in P.E testwhat did she say?陈述句陈述句“I was tired yesterday”she says(

2、that)she was tired yesterday What did she say?She said(that)she was tired yesterday.陈述句陈述句“I am going to relax this week”she said(that)she was going to relax this week she says(that)she is going to relax this weekwhat did she say?陈述句陈述句 she said(that)she did well in P.E test.she says(that)she did we

3、ll in P.E test.she says(that)she was tired yesterday.She said(that)she was tired yesterday.当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,she said(that)she was going to relax this week.当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,she says(that)she is going to relax this week.宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句的谓语动词可以用所需要的任何一种时态宾语从句的谓语动词可以用所需要的任何一种时态.宾语从句的

4、谓语动词要用相应的过去时态宾语从句的谓语动词要用相应的过去时态1.We wanted to know if he _ back tomorrow.A.comes B.will come C.is going to come D.would come 2.I believe that our team _ the basketball match next month.A.win B.won C.will win D.wins3.Mr.Li told us he _to Beijing many times.A.has been B.had been C.went D.would go当宾语从句

5、叙述的内容为客观真理时，从句用当宾语从句叙述的内容为客观真理时，从句用一般现在时一般现在时。注注 意：意：1.The teacher told us the sun_ bigger than the earth.A.was B.is C.were D.are2 My mother told me that the sun _ in the east and _ in the west.A.rise set B.rises set C.rises sets D.rose set3 Mr.Lin said that the light _ faster than the sound.A.trave

6、l B.traveled C.travelling D.travels1.一 will Tom come to school today?(中考题)一 I dont knowBut I also want to know _ A.that she will come to school today B.whether will she come to school today C.how will she come to school today D.If she will come to school today2.Could you tell me _?（中考题）A.how can I i

7、mprove my English B.how I can improve my English C.how could I improve my English D.how I could improve my English3.一That actor often joins in different activities in Beijing.Do you know _?一For 5 years A.how soon he will come back B.how long he has stayed thereC.when he went thereD.when he will come

8、 here 本题考察宾语从句中连词的选择。本题考察宾语从句中连词的选择。4.I want to know_.A.what is his name B.whats his name C.that his name is D.what his name is5.He asked Tony _he could be so happy.A:when B:what C:where D:how (中考完形填空中考完形填空)宾语从句中考题型三宾语从句中考题型三 用正确的形式填空用正确的形式填空1.I didnt know what time he _ the letter.2.The radio says

9、it _ cloudy tomorrow.3.Miss Wang told me that the earth _ round the earth.move write be wrote will bemoves 宾语从句中考题型三宾语从句中考题型三阅读理解中直接在含有宾语从句的句子处设置考题阅读理解中直接在含有宾语从句的句子处设置考题Dr.Seuss died at the age of 87,People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read.Yet,his books are loved

10、 by people of all ages.From the text we know that Doctor Seuss _A.Won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his deathB.sold millions of his books himself worldwideC.Changed American childrens way of readingD.Wrote the largest number of books in the world宾语从句中考题型宾语从句中考题型书面表达中常常用到宾语从句。书面表达中常常用到宾语从句。.tells us that.I know/think/hope(that).says(that)I want to know why/where/how/what.I dont know why/where/how/what I dont think在作文中适当运用在作文中适当运用“几个复合句几个复合句”，如，如“一两个宾语从一两个宾语从句句”，可以使文章更生动，吸引人，可以使文章更生动，吸引人