2021年仁爱版中考英语一轮复习（ppt课件）：七上Unit 3.pptx

1、 七上七上 U3 U31.ltl_ 2.sm_3.f(t)n_4.pipl_5.fs_6.m_ 7.dkt(r)_ 8.kzn _littlesomethingoftenpeopleofficemotherdoctorcousin根据音标写单词9.prblm_10.w(r)k(r)_11.f(r)m(r)_12.f(r)_13.hsptl_ 14.br(r)_15.restrt_16.dt(r)_problemworkerfarmerfatherhospitalbrotherrestaurantdaughter17.j(r)self_18.(r)d(r)_19.tkn_ 20.dus_21.a

2、d_22.wt(r)_23.lnt_24.dn(r)_yourself orderchickenjuiceideawaterlunchdinner1.people _ (复数)2.usually(副词)_(形容词)people usual词形变化词形变化1.在信中_ 2.在同一个班级_3.非常_4.没问题。_5.当然。_6.互相帮助_ in the letter in the same class very much No problem.Of course./Sure.help each other重点词组重点词组7.对了解很多_8.一个笔友_9.讲汉语_10.想要做某事_11.参观北京 _

3、 12.用英语_ know a lot about.a pen pal speak Chinese want to do sth.visit Beijing in English13.每天 _ 14.看书 _15.许多人 _16.一点点 _17.帮助某人做某事 _18.告诉某人某事 _ every day read a bookmany people/a lot of people a little help sb.with sth.tell sb.sth.1.在农场 _2.在家 _3.一张我家人的相片_4.一个穿黄衣服的年轻女士_5.在沙发上 _6.一个幸福的家庭_7.一名七年级的学生_ o

4、n a/the farm be home a photo of my family a young woman in yellow on the sofa a happy family a student in Grade Seven Topic 28.居住在_9.和住在一起_10.开公共汽车_11.家谱 _ 12.在一所中学_13.它的颜色_14.在办公室_ live in live with drive a bus family tree in a high school its color in an office Topic 31.请随便吃 _.2想要_3.吃早饭_4.吃的东西_5.好

5、主意！_6.记下某人点的饭菜_ Help yourself/yourselves towould like have breakfastsomething to eat Good idea!take ones order7.一杯_8.下馆子_9.给你。_10.青菜炒鸡肉 _11.喝的东西_12.怎么样？（两种）_13.为什么不？（两种表达法）_ a glass of eat out Here you are.chicken with vegetables something to drink What/How about?Why not+动词原形动词原形?/Why dont you+动词原形动

6、词原形?1.你班上有许多学生喜欢英语，你可以这么告诉家人：_.2.格林先生英语讲得很好，你可以这样告诉你父母：Mr.Green _.Many students in my class like Englishcan speak English very well情景交际3.你同桌告诉你，David在学校是一名老师，他会这么表达：David_.4.你想知道你同桌的父亲是否是一个医生，可以这么问他：_?is a teacher in a school Is your father a doctor5.你想知道你叔叔是否在餐馆工作，你可以这么问他：_?Do you work in a restaur

7、ant6.你表哥刚认识了一个美国笔友Linda，你想知道她的职业，可以这么问：_?7.在街上偶遇昔日邻居，你想知道他在哪工作，可以这么问：_?8.你想知道新舍友的名字，可以这样问他：Could you _?What does she do?/What is LindaWhere do you work(now)(please)tell me your name9.你英语不好，想取得同桌的帮助，你可以这样对他说：Can you _?10.你很喜欢你的新学校，你可以这样表达：_.11.别人询问你初到海南的感受，你感觉很开心，可以这样回答：_.12.桌上摆满了鸡肉鱼肉，你可以这么对亲朋好友说：_.h

8、elp me with(my)EnglishI like my new school a lot/very muchIm very glad/happy to be here/in HainanHelp yourselves to some chicken and fish13.你想知道你同桌晚餐都吃些什么，可以这样问他：_?14.你早餐通常都吃些牛奶和面包，可以这样表达：_.15.你想知道表妹是否喜欢苹果汁，可以这么问她：Would you _?16.你想邀请同学本周末去登山，可以这么说：How/What about _?What do you have for supper/dinnerI

9、 usually have some milk and bread for breakfastlike some apple juice,pleasego climbing this weekend17.同学到你家，你想知道他要喝点什么，可以这样问：_?18.作为一名餐厅服务生，你想请客人点餐，可以这么说：_?19.你弟弟想喝苹果汁，你劝他改喝橘子汁，可以这么说：Why not _?20.同桌向你借词典，你边递边说：_.What would you like to drinkMay I take your orderhave some orange juice(instead of apple

10、 juice)Here you are1.你妈妈的父亲和母亲是你的祖父母。(grandparent)_2.我每天早上都喝一杯牛奶。(drink,every)_3.我晚餐经常吃一些蔬菜。(vegetable)_Your mothers father and mother are yourI drink a glass of milk every morning.I often eat some vegetables for dinner.grandparents.根据中文写句子4.我们喜欢广东的食物,它们非常美味。(and,delicious)_5.我弟弟有许多种类的玩具，他喜欢它们。(kind

11、,and)_We like Guangdong food(very)much and theyMy(little)brother has many kinds of toys andare very delicious.he likes them.1.Do you like Chinese?意思是“你喜欢汉语吗？”句型“Do/Does+主+like？”意为“某人喜欢吗？”表示喜欢的程度可用句型：like very much/a lot ”非常喜欢”like a little ”有点喜欢”dont/doesnt like at all ”根本不喜欢”()Tom likes English _an

12、d does well in it.A.a little B.very much C.at all B考点解析他汉语讲得很好。我的汉语不是很好。2.2.He can speak Chinese very well.意思意思是是“_”My Chinese is not very good.意思意思是是“_”good 是是形容词，用作定语或表语形容词，用作定语或表语 (放在放在be动词的动词的后面、名词的前面后面、名词的前面)。e.g.“一名好学生一名好学生”_well 可用作形容词，意为可用作形容词，意为“健康的健康的”，“身体好身体好”。也可用作副词来修饰动词。也可用作副词来修饰动词。e.g.

13、“说得好说得好”_ a good studentspeak well【辨析辨析】speak,talk,tell 和和say speak强调说话的能力，是不及物动词，常用短语speak to/with sb.(与某人谈话）；表示“讲某种语言”时是及物动词，如speak English。talk意为“谈话，交流”，是不及物动词，常用短语talk about sth.with sb.(与某人谈论某事）。tell意为“告诉，讲(故事、笑话)”,是及物动词，常用短语tell sb.about sth.(告诉某人关于某事），tell sb.a story/joke(给某人讲一个故事/笑话）。say意为意为

14、“说说”，强调说的内容，强调说的内容,是及物动词是及物动词,可可构成构成say sth.to sb.,也可接直接引语和间接引语。也可接直接引语和间接引语。say say speak talked told用用speak,talk,tell或或say的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。Can you _ it in English?Do you know why Maria didnt_any word?Does your pen pal_Chinese?They _happily on their way home yesterday.Jane often _me jokes to make me

15、 laugh when we were in Junior One.3.Maria shows a photo of her family to Kangkang.意思“_”句子中的短语show sth.to sb.=_ 意思是“把某物给某人看”。e.g.“把它/它们给我看”_ show it/them to me玛丽亚把她家庭的照片给康康看。show sb.sth.【辨析辨析】family,house和和home family意为“家，家庭”时，强调整体；意为“家人”时，强调每个家庭成员。house意为“房子”，指所居住的建筑物。home意为“家；家乡”。e.g.His _ is in Fu

16、zhou,but he has a _ in Beijing.“他的家乡在福州，但是他在北京有一套房子。”I have a big _ and my _ like to have dinner together.“我有一个大家庭,我的家人喜欢一起吃饭。”home house family family4.She likes to play with Kitty.意思是“_”句子中的短语like to do sth.意思是“喜欢做某事”。e.g.“他们喜欢帮助我们。”_ play with的意思是“和一起玩”e.g.“所有的孩子们都想和他一起玩。”All the kids want _.They

17、 like to help us.她喜欢和基蒂一起玩。to play with him5.Would you like some eggs?=Do you want some eggs?“你想要些鸡蛋吗？”Yes,please./No,thanks.“好的。”/“不，谢谢。”句中的短语 would like=want+sth./to do sth.意思是“想要”I would like some oranges.【辨析】would like sth.想要某物e.g.我想要一些桔子。_=I want some oranges.would like to do sth.想做某事e.g.我想喝一杯茶

18、。_ =I want to drink a cup of tea.would like sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事e.g.老师想让我们在课堂上活跃点儿。The teacher _ be active in class.Would you like.?提出建议或要求，肯定回答常用“Yes,please.”或“Yes,I would love to/like to.”(I would可缩写为Id);否定回答常用“No,thanks.”。I would like to drink a cup of tea.would like us to6.Let me see.意思是“_”句型：Le

19、t me/us do sth.意为“让我/我们做”e.g.()Dont let him_ the glass of water.A.to drink B.drinks C.drinkC让我想一想。7.They are all friendly/kind to me.意思是“_”句中的短语be friendly/kind to sb.意思是“对友好”。e.g.“她对我们很友好。”_ all表示两者以上的“都”。位置：位置：“be后动前后动前”e.g.“我们都在这儿。”_ “他们都很喜欢我。”_She is kind/friendly to us.We are all here.They all

20、like me.他们都对我很友好。He is glad to help us.8.Im very glad to be here.意思是“_”句子中的短语 be glad to do sth.意思是“很乐意做某事”。e.g.“他很乐意帮助我们。”_我非常乐意待在这儿。一、代词一、代词代词可分为人称代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代代词可分为人称代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词和疑问代词等词和疑问代词等。人称代词在句中作主语时要用人称代词在句中作主语时要用主格（主格（e.g.I,you,he,she,it,we,they）。）。人称代词在句中作宾语时要用宾格，在句中充当动词人称代词在句中作宾语时

21、要用宾格，在句中充当动词的宾语或介词的宾语，形成动宾或介宾的宾语或介词的宾语，形成动宾或介宾结构（结构（e.g.me,you,him,her,it,us,them）。）。语法梳理指示代词:若指时间或空间上较近的人或物，用this,these；若指时间或空间上较远的人或物，用_。疑问代词是用来表达疑问或构成疑问句的词（e.g.what,which,who,whom,whose）。that,those根据括号内单词的提示，用代词的适当形式填空。1._(she)is very kind and we all like _(she).2.Can _(your)give this pen to _(he

22、)?She her you him二、一般现在时二、一般现在时1.1.表表示主语现在的性质、状态、兴趣或爱好示主语现在的性质、状态、兴趣或爱好。2.2.表示经常性、习惯性的动作。表示经常性、习惯性的动作。3.3.表示客观事实或普遍真理。表示客观事实或普遍真理。4.4.标志：标志：often,usually,sometimes,always,never,on Sundays,every day/month/year一般现在时的一般现在时的句子结构：句子结构：1.1.肯定句肯定句：主语：主语+am/is/are+/+/主语主语+行为行为动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形式动词原形或动词的第三人称单数形

23、式+2.2.否定句否定句：主语：主语+am(is,are)+not+/+/主语主语+dont(doesnt)+行为动词原形行为动词原形+3.3.一般疑问句一般疑问句：Are you/Is he(she)+?/Do(Does)+主语主语+行为动词原形行为动词原形+？注意：注意：主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词应该在行为主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词应该在行为动词后加动词后加s或者或者es；主语不是第三人称单数时谓语；主语不是第三人称单数时谓语动词应该用行为动词原形；否定句和疑问句也以此动词应该用行为动词原形；否定句和疑问句也以此类推，可套用以上句子结构。类推，可套用以上句子结构。()Our geogr

24、aphy teacher told us that the earth _the sun.A.went around B.goes around C.is going around()Who is that lady?Shes Miss Green.She _us music,and she is so good.A.taught B.teaches C will teach B B三、可数名词和不可数名词三、可数名词和不可数名词英语中的名词根据数的范畴可划分为英语中的名词根据数的范畴可划分为可数名词可数名词和和不可数名词不可数名词。前面能加数词的名词为可数名词。前面能加数词的名词为可数名词。

25、e.g.car,book,computer,etc.前面不能直接加数词的名词，也就是说需前面不能直接加数词的名词，也就是说需借助其借助其他词来表示量的名词为不可数名词他词来表示量的名词为不可数名词。e.g.rice,meat,tea,cotton,etc.1.1.可可数名词数名词：可可直接用基数词表示具体的量，直接用基数词表示具体的量，复数词尾能加复数词尾能加s s。表示表示“一（个、本一（个、本）”：a cake/book/hamburger/bike an apple/orange/egg表示表示“多（个、本多（个、本）”：two cakes，three books2.2.不可数名词：不可

26、用数量词来表示具体的量，不可数名词：不可用数量词来表示具体的量，词词尾不能加尾不能加s。在使用不可数名词时。在使用不可数名词时,应注意以下几应注意以下几点点:不可数名词前不可数名词前不能直接加数词或不能直接加数词或a(an)。切切忌犯以下错误：忌犯以下错误：a meat,two tea 应说：应说：a piece of meat,two cups of tea不可数名词无单复数变化，不可数名词无单复数变化，谓语动词一般用单数谓语动词一般用单数形式形式。e.g.There is some milk in the glass.“杯子里有一些牛奶。杯子里有一些牛奶。”能修饰不可数名词的词有much,

27、a little,little,a bit,some,any,a lot of,plenty 等，以此来表示不确定的数量。e.g.“许多面包”_ “一点牛奶”_ much breada little milk【对点练习对点练习】用用somesome或或anyany填空。填空。There isnt There isnt water in my bottle.Please give water in my bottle.Please give me me .May I ask you May I ask you questions,Miss Wang?questions,Miss Wang?Whi

28、ch one can I take?Which one can I take?You may take You may take one of them.one of them.Would you like Would you like orange juice,please?orange juice,please?No.Id like No.Id like tea.tea.anysomesomeanysomesome()1.Dont worry.Bill will help you look after your()1.Dont worry.Bill will help you look a

29、fter your dog when youdog when you away on businessaway on business.A.are A.areB.wereB.were C.will be C.will be()2.I think Ill take a bus to the meeting.()2.I think Ill take a bus to the meeting.The bus?If you The bus?If you,you will be late.,you will be late.A.do A.do B.have done C.will doB.have do

30、ne C.will do()3.We dont know if our friend()3.We dont know if our friend.If he.If he,well let,well let you knowyou know.A.comes;comesA.comes;comes B.comes;will come B.comes;will come C.will come;comes C.will come;comesA A A A C C 聚焦中考()4.If we()4.If we take environmental problems take environmental

31、problems seriously,the earth seriously,the earth worse and worseworse and worse.(.(武威中考武威中考)A.dont;wont be A.dont;wont beB.dont;will beB.dont;will be C.wont;is C.wont;is()5.Grandpa()5.Grandpa glasses when he reads.glasses when he reads.(河北中考河北中考)A.wears B.wore A.wears B.wore C.has worn C.has worn()6

32、.We each()6.We each WeChat nowadays,even the old WeChat nowadays,even the old peoplepeople.(.(龙东中考龙东中考)A.play A.play B.plays B.plays C.playing C.playingB A A ()7.Our geography teacher told us that the()7.Our geography teacher told us that the earth earth the the sun.sun.A.went A.went aroundaround B.goes around B.goes around C.is going around C.is going around()8.As soon as the rain()8.As soon as the rain,they will go,they will go out to pick apples.out to pick apples.A.stops A.stops B.stopped C.will stop B.stopped C.will stopB A