2021年湖南中考英语一轮复习（ppt课件）：人教版七年级上册 Starter Unit 1—Unit 4.pptx

1、Starter Unit 1Unit 4(七上)热搜词 朋友圈circle of friends散伙饭farewell dinner汉服风 hanfu fashion网约车 online car-hailing共享汽车 car-sharing代驾服务业designated driver business亲情号family plans基础检测清单词汇拓展名词1.friend (adj.)友好的 (n.)友谊 (adj.)不友好的*make friends 交朋友*be friendly to sb.对某人友好2.radio(复数)3.photo(复数)*take photos/a photo(o

2、f)(给)拍照4.China (n.)语文;汉语 (adj.)汉语的;中国的friendlyfriendshipunfriendlyradiosphotosChineseChinese词汇拓展5.family (复数)6.box(复数)(n.)拳击手 7.dictionary (复数)8.watch (复数)9.library (复数)(n.)图书管理员10.color (adj.)五彩缤纷的 代词11.they(宾格)(形容词性物主代词)(名词性物主代词)(反身代词)12.my(主格)(宾格)(名词性物主代词)(反身代词)（续表）familiesboxesboxerdictionariesw

3、atcheslibrarieslibrariancolorfulthemtheirtheirsthemselvesImeminemyself词汇拓展13.you(宾格)(形容词性物主代词)(名词性物主代词)(反身代词)14.it(宾格)(形容词性物主代词)(名词性物主代词)(反身代词)15.this(pron.)这些 16.that(pron.)那些 17.who(宾格)(pron.)谁的 (pron.)无论谁 动词18.meet (n.)会议(过去式)(过去分词)（续表）youyouryoursyourself/yourselvesitits itsitselfthesethosewhomw

4、hosewhoevermeetingmetmet词汇拓展19.help(adj.)有帮助的 (形容词的比较级)(形容词的最高级)(adj.)无助的(n.)帮手;助手*help sb.out 帮某人摆脱困境20.see(过去式)(过去分词)*see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事*see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事21.say(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)格言;警句*as an old saying goes 俗话说得好*It is said that据说（续表）helpfulmore helpfulmost helpfulhelplesshelpersawseensaid

5、saidsaying词汇拓展22.find(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)调研结果*find out查明;弄清23.lose(过去式)(过去分词)(现在分词)(n.)损失;亏损*get lost/lose ones way 迷路*lose heart 丧失信心*lose weight 减肥*lose oneself in 沉迷于e(过去式)(过去分词)(现在分词)*come from 来自*come out 出版;问世*come over 顺便来访;过来（续表）foundfoundfindinglostlostlosinglosscamecomecoming词汇拓展25.think (过去式)(

6、过去分词)(n.)想法;主意 (adj.)深思的;体贴的*think about 考虑;思考*think of 想起;认为*think over 仔细考虑26.know(过去式)(过去分词)(n.)知识 (adj.)知识渊博的*as we all know 众所周知*know about 知道;了解27.thank (adj.)感激的 28.play(n.)运动员;选手*play an important part 发挥重要作用（续表）thoughtthoughtthoughtthoughtfulknewknownknowledgeknowledgeablethankfulplayer短语归纳

7、名词短语1.磁带播放机 2.学生卡;身份证 3.我祖父母的房间 4.电话号码 5.名字 6.姓 7.中学;初中 8.飞机模型 动词短语9.请求;恳求(给予)10.为而感谢你(们)11.快点儿（续表）tape playerID cardmy grandparents roomtelephone/phone numberfirst/given namelast/family namemiddle schoolmodel planeaskforthank you forcome on短语归纳介词短语12.在沙发上 13.在椅子下 14.在书包里 15.用英语 其他短语16.一套;一副;一组（续表）o

8、n the sofaunder the chairin the schoolbagin Englisha set of佳句诵读家庭与朋友素材链接:七上Unit 2 P11 2b1.Thats my family.Those are my parents.那是我的家人。那(两个人)是我的父母。2.Here are two nice photos of my family.这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。3.My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo.我的爷爷奶奶在第一张照片里。事物介绍素材链接:七上Unit 3 P17 2b4.I lo

9、st my school ID card.I must find it.我丢了我的学生卡。我必须找到它。（续表）佳句诵读5.Ginas books are everywhereon her bed,on the sofa and under the chair.吉娜的书到处都是她的床上、沙发上、椅子下面(都有)。6.There is a set of keys on the desk.桌子上有一串钥匙。（续表）（续表）语法链接1.名词复数的构成规则。详见听P090,专题(一)2.be动词的用法。3.人称代词和物主代词的区别及用法特点。详见听P097,专题(三)askv.请求;要求;询问【1】(

10、1)Our teachers asked us not in the river during the summer vacation.A.swim B.to swim C.swimming(2)The teacher is the best choice for you to ask help when you have some questions.A.forB.atC.toBA【2】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。(1)You can ask me anything the school.(2)He often asks his classmates help when he is in t

11、rouble.aboutfor【归纳拓展】If we ask people to bring food,theyll just bring potato chips and chocolate.如果我们要求人们带食物,他们会只带薯片和巧克力。She asked the girl her name.她问了这个女孩的名字。help v.&n.帮助;援助【1】(1)The guide is so energetic and outgoing that he can always help tourists a good time on the trip.A.hasB.havingC.have(2)T

12、he boy did his homework the help of his father in the past.But now he can do it alone.A.aboutB.withoutC.withCC【2】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(1)Judy,if you want another drink,just help (you).(2)People sometimes cant help (buy)something unnecessary when shopping.(3)I plan to go out for a bicycle trip to Longzhon

13、g.But Im afraid I dont know the way.A map is (help),I think.yourselfbuyinghelpful【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】A good teacher is a good listener.A teacher is there to listen to every student and help them out.一位好老师是一位好的倾听者。老师要倾听每位学生的心声并帮助他们摆脱困难。Since you are in danger,why not ask for help?既然你处于危险中,为什么不求助呢?house/home/

14、family/room(1)I called you up but nobody answered me at about eight yesterday evening.My family where to go for our vacation in the yard.A.were discussingB.is discussing C.discussed(2)While travelling abroad,she always missed the comforts of.A.family B.homeC.houseAB(3)Jimmy is seven years old,and he

15、 is old enough to sleep in his own.A.room B.houseC.familyA【词义辨析】词条意义及用法family表示“家,家庭,家人”。表示“家庭”,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式;表示“家人”,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式home表示“家,家乡,故乡”。指某人出生或居住的地方,通常含有感情色彩。强调家的感觉或氛围house表示“住宅,房子,房屋”。强调建筑物,即居住的房屋room表示“房间”,指房子里面的房间。作不可数名词时,表示“空间”look for/find/find out(1)Tina comes to China in order to exp

16、erience Chinese culture andwhich university is the best for her to attend.A.put outB.find outC.run out(2)When you a job,its not your book knowledge but your experience that matters more.A.look upB.find outC.look forBC(3)You may it surprising that you can get in touch with your friends in other citie

17、s as long as you are on the Internet.A.findB.look forC.find outA【词义辨析】Jacks pen is missing.We help him look for it everywhere.杰克的钢笔丢了。我们帮助他到处寻找。The workers are trying to find out whats wrong with the machine.工人们正试着查明这台机器出了什么问题。词条意义用法look for寻找强调“找”的动作find找到;发现强调“找”的结果find out找出;弄清;查明 强调经过研究、调查而得知 sa

18、y/speak/talk/tell(1)It might seem more difficult to politely than directly,not hurting others.A.sayB.tellC.speak(2)The teacher can see in our eyes that we are thirsty for knowledge.She us that knowledge will give us wings to fly.A.talksB.saysC.tells CC(3)I dont want to waste my time talking her.Its

19、like playing the lute to a cow.A.aboutB.withC.at(4)Its time for me goodbye to my mother school.I will never forget all my teachers love.A.to sayB.sayingC.to speakBA(5)Some parents often tell their kids not strangers words.A.believeB.believingC.to believe(6)Sometimes it is difficult for the teenagers

20、 to whats wrong and whats right.A.tellB.sayC.talkCA【词义辨析】词条词性用法及搭配speak及物/不及物动词(1)speak+语言 说某种语言(2)speak to sb.对某人说话tell及物动词(1)接双宾语:tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.告诉某人某事(2)tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不)做某事(3)固定搭配:tell a story讲故事;tell a lie说谎;tell the truth说实话词条词性用法及搭配talk不及物动词(1)talk to/with sb.和某人谈话(2

21、)talk about sth.谈论某事(3)talk of谈到say及物动词(1)say+说话内容(n./pron./从句)(2)say hello/goodbye to sb.向某人问好/道别(3)say to oneself自言自语(4)Its said that 据说（续表）What about this dictionary?这本词典(是谁的)呢?(1)Its quite an interesting party!So it is.join us?A.How aboutB.Why dont C.Why dont you(2)Lets a noise.Someone is sleepi

22、ng.A.not make B.not making C.not to makeCA(3)What a fine day!How about going boating in Beihai Park?.A.My pleasureB.You are kiddingC.Good idea(4)Excuse me!Is there a supermarket near here?Sorry,Im new here.Why not the old lady over there?A.askingB.askC.asksCB【归纳拓展】1.“What/How about?”意为“怎么样?”其后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。常用在以下场合:(1)向对方询问情况或打听消息。What about the weather in your hometown?(2)征询对方的看法、意见或向对方提出建议、请求。What about playing the violin?常用的肯定答语:OK!/All right!/Good idea!/Sounds great.等。常用的否定答语:Sorry,I/Im afraid not.等。【归纳拓展】2.“征求建议”的句型: