2019版高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality讲义 外研版必修5.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality 一积词汇见多识广 课内单词回扣 (一 )阅读词汇写其义 1 track n 跑道 2 brand n 商标；牌子 3 marathon n. 马拉松 4 ministry n. (政府的 )部 5 final n. 决赛 6 ultimate adj. 最后的 (二 )表达词汇写其形 1 stadium n. 体育场，运动场 2 background n. 背景 3 guarantee vt. 保证 4 purchase vt. 购买 5 symbol n. 符号 6 score v. 得分

2、 7 quality n. 特性；品德；品性 8 victory n. 胜利 9 protest vi. 抗议 10 tough adj. 费力的；困难的 (三 )拓展词汇灵活用 1.athletics n田径运动 athlete n运动员 athletic adj.运动的 2.trainer n运动鞋；教练员 train v培训；训练 trainee n接受 培训者；实习生 *3.retire vi.退休 retirement n退休；退役 retired adj.退休的 *4.perform vi.表现 performer n执行者；表演者 performance n表现；表演 *5.ad

3、vantage n优势；长处 disadvantage n劣势；不利因素；不便之处 *6.designer n设计师 design vt.& n设计 7.specific adj.具体的；特定的 specifically adv.明确地；准确地 8.champion n冠军 championship n冠军地位；锦标赛 9.declare vt.宣布 declaration n宣言；声明 *petitor n竞争者；对手 compete v竞争；对抗 competition n竞赛；比赛 competitive adj.有竞争力的 用上面标注 *的单词的正确形式填空 1 They weighe

4、d the advantages and disadvantages before making the decision.(advantage) 2 He is a retired engineer, and he took up painting after retirement.(retire) 3 The performance given by this performer who often performed in public was a great success. (perform) 4 The designer,_who had designed a great numb

5、er of famous works, said that most 【 精品教育资源文库 】 of his designs came from a sudden inspiration.(design) 5 The two athletes are competing for the gold medal. The result of the competition is hard to predict because the two competitors are both excellent and competitive.(compete) 话题单词积累 1 physical/fIz

6、Ik(?)l/ adj. 身体的 2 energetic/?en?d?etIk/ adj. 精力充沛的 3 benefit/benIfIt/ n. & v. 益处；受益 4 beneficial/benIfI?(?)l/ adj. 有益的 5 relaxed/rIlkst/ adj. 充满压力的 6 strengthen/stre?( ?)n/ v. 加强；增强 7 instructor/Instr?kt?/ n. 教练；技术指导 8 guide/aId/ n. 领队 9 coach/k?t?/ n. 教练 10 captain/kptIn/ n. 队长 11 professional/pr?

7、fe?(?)n(?)l/ n. 职业运动员 12 amateur/m?t?/ n. 业余运动员；爱好者 13 sponsor/sp?ns?/ n. 赞助商 14 event/Ivent/ n. 赛事；事件，大事 15 match/mt?/ n. 比赛，竞赛 16 tournament/t?n?m(?)nt/ n. 锦标赛，联赛 17 cheer/t?I?/ v. 欢呼；加油 18 cheerleader/t?I?li?d?/ n. 拉拉队队员 19 defeat/dIfi?t/ vt. 击败；战胜 20 beat/bi?t/ v. 击败；战胜 21 win/wIn/ v. 获胜；赢 22 me

8、dal/med(?)l/ n. 奖牌 23 award/?w?d/ vt. 授予 24 deserve/dIz?v/ v. 应得，应受 25 glory/gl?rI/ n. 荣誉；光荣 26 glorious/l?ri?s/ adj. 光荣的；辉煌的；壮丽的 27 honour/?n?/ n. 荣誉，光荣 vt. 尊敬，给予荣誉 【 精品教育资源文库 】 二积短语顿挫抑扬 课内短语回扣 (一 )根据汉语写出下列短语 1.make_a_list_of 拟订一份名单；列出 2.be_made_up_of 由 ? 组成 *3.on_the_increase 正在增加 *4.have_an_adva

9、ntage_over 比 ? 占优势 *5.vote_for 投票选举 6.after_all 毕竟；终究 *7.of_all_time 有史以来 8.be_up_to_sb. 由某人决定 *9.rise_to_ones_feet 站起身 10.So_what? 那又怎么样？ (二 )用上面标注 *的短语完成下列句子 1 Being tall makes him have_an_advantage_over the other players. 2 I want to know what she stands for before I vote_for her. 3 Nowadays, the

10、 number of people doing fitness training is on_the_increase. 4 Confucius is respected by most Chinese as the greatest teacher of_all_time. 5 The student rose_to_his_feet and asked his teacher a strange question. 话题短语积累 1 play sports 进行体育锻炼 2 physical exercise 体育锻炼 3 be fond of 爱好 4 go in for sports

11、爱好体育运动 5 be good for 对 ? 有好处 6 build up ones body 增强某人的体质 7 keep fit 保持健康 8 cooperate with 与 ? 合作 9 make friends with 与 ? 交朋友 10 share happiness and sorrow 同甘共苦 11 concentrate on 集中精力于 12 a close game 一场势均 力敌的比赛 13 break the record 打破纪录 【 精品教育资源文库 】 14 set a new world record 刷新世界纪录 15 win a victory

12、 赢得胜利 16 starting/finishing line 起点 /终点线 17 high jump 跳高 18 field events 田赛 三积句式写作扮靓 课内句式仿写 1 even though 引导让步状语从句 例句 But even though he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed. 仿写 即使天气不好，我们也要做一次旅行。 Well make a trip even_though_the_

13、weather_is_bad. 2强调句型 例句 But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life. 仿写 正是教练的鼓励使他重建信心，在比赛中获得了第一名。 It_was_the_coachs_encouragement_that made him restore his confidence and won the first prize in the competition. 3 the chances are (that) .“ 很可能 ?” 例句 If you go

14、 into a school or university anywhere, the chances are you will see students in Li Ning tracksuits with the familiar logo. 仿写 如果你在申请这份工作方面努力的话，你很有可能被录用。 If you make efforts in applying for the job, the_chances_are_that you will be employed. 话题佳句背诵 1 Its obvious that daily exercise is very beneficial

15、 to your health. 很显然每天锻炼非常有益于你的健康。 2 Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy. 体育运动可能是几乎所有的人都可享受的最大众化的放松形式。 3 He keeps exercising all year around, even in the hottest days in summer and the coldest days in winter. 他常年坚持锻炼，冬练三九，夏练三 伏。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 4 Not only d

16、oes exercise improve our health but also it makes us cheerful and raises our learning efficiency. 锻炼不仅改善我们的健康状况，而且可以使我们精神愉悦，提高学习效率。 5 As far as Im concerned, running is not only a good way to build up our strength but also helps us relax and relieve the pressure of learning. 就我个人而言，跑步不仅是强身健体的好方法，而且有

17、助于我们放松心情，缓解学习压力。 四背语段语感流畅 Nowadays the number of students who are fond of playing sports is on the increase. The reasons are as follows： To begin with, when playing sports, they can learn to cooperate with others, which is beneficial to their future life. Secondly, playing sports can help them make

18、a lot of friends, with whom they share happiness and sorrow. Whats more, sports can make them more relaxed, so that they can concentrate on their study. Lastly, doing sports can strengthen their body, making them strong and healthy. To sum up, only when they take advantage of their free time to play

19、 sports can they keep fit and achieve their goals. 现在 爱好体育锻炼 的学生人数 正在增加 ，原因如下： 首先，当进行体育锻炼时，他们能够学会 与 其他人 合作 ，这对他们 未来的生活是 有利的 。其次，进行体育锻炼能够帮助他们 交很多朋友 ，他们能够 同甘共苦 。另外， 运动 可以 使他们更 放松 ， 这样 他们 就可以 集中精力 学习。最后， 进行体育锻炼 能够 增强他们的体质 ，使他们健康强壮。 总之，只有当他们 利用 空闲时间进行锻炼才能 保持健康 ，实现他们的目标。 第一板块 重点词汇突破 师生共研词汇 1 perform vt.&

20、 vi.表现，履行，执行；表演；运转 高考佳句 After that, well sing their favourite songs and perform folk dances.(2015 全国卷 满分作文 ) 在那之后，我们将会演唱他们最喜爱的歌曲并表演民间舞蹈。 (1)perform ones duty/promise 履行某人的职责 /诺言 perform an experiment/operation 做实验 /手术 【 精品教育资源文库 】 (2)performance n 表演，演出；表现；执行，履行 put on/give a performance 进行演出 performer n 执行者，