2022年中考英语一轮复习基础巩固（八下）+阅读专项完形填空（六）讲解（ppt课件）（含学案）.rar

Lesson6一轮复习基础巩固 八年级下册Unit1-6Phrases1.用尽；耗尽2.切除3.掌管；管理：4.放弃5.(使)变得更高兴；振作起来6.分发；散发7.曾经；过去8.赠送；捐赠9.建起；设立10.浏览，快速查看11.解决，算出runout(of)cutoffbeincontrolofgiveupcheerupgiveoutusedtogiveawaysetuplookthroughworkout12.影响；有作用13.量体温14.下车15.习惯于；适应于16.造成麻烦(或烦恼)17.摔倒18.比较，对比19.和睦相处；关系良好20.依看21.接电话，捡起，拾起makeadifferencetakeonestemperaturegetoffbeusedtodoinggetintotroublefalldowncomparewithgetonwithinonesopinionpickupGrammarwell()1.Imsorrytohearthatyourenotfeelingvery_.A.good B.fine C.well D.nice()2.TheseT-shirtslook_andsell_.A.nice;wellB.nice;good C.well;well D.good;niceThankstointime()1.Asstudents,weshouldgotoschool_.A.intimeB.ontimeC.lateD.quick()2._thismedicine,Ifeelbetternow.A.ThanktoB.ThankforC.ThankstoD.Thanksfor()3._askingmetotheparty.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankyouD.Thankyoutoputoff()1.Wecantputoff_astudyplan.A.madeB.tomake C.tomakingD.making()2.Theyhaveto_thismeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.putoutB.putonC.putoffD.putupwhatIlovetodo()1.-Idontknow_Icanusethenewiphone.-Youcansearchfortheinstruction.A.what B.whenC.whoD.how()2.PleasedontdohomeworkandwatchTV_.A.fromtimetotimeB.allthetimeC.attimesD.atthesametimeVolunteeringourtimetohelpthesepeople()1._booksinthesunisbadforoureyes.A.SeeB.ReadC.ReadingD.Seeing()2.Iwouldliketospendthesummerholidays_myfamily.A.inB.withC.onD.atinthesameway()1.YoucanlearnEnglisheasily_thisway.A.onB.atC.inD.by()2.Theboywassureabouttheanswersoheansweredwithout_.A.thinkingB.thinkC.thoughtD.thinksneitherdidI()1.-Iamanewstudenthere.-_.A.SodoIB.SoamIC.SoIdoD.SoIam()2.-Ihaventfinishedmyhomeworkyet.-_.A.SohaveIB.SoIhaveC.NeitherhaveI D.NeitherIhave()1.-Whynotgotoseeamovietonight?-_.A.ItdoesntmatterB.ThankyouC.Sorrytohearthat D.Soundsgreat()2.-Ihavefinishedallthehousework.Ifeelreallytired.-_A.Haveagoodtime!B.Youdbetterworkharder.C.Congratulations!D.Whynotgoandhavearest?toomuch()1.-Whatsthematter?-Ihaveastomachache.MaybeIhavedrunk_icywatertoday.A.toomuch B.toomanyC.muchtoo D.manytoountilunless()1.Wewillgooutforapicnicthisweekend_itrains.A.orB.ifC.untilD.unless()2.Wecantcrossthestreet_thetrafficlightsturngreen.A.whenB.until C.after D.ifTheTaylors()1._GreensarepreparingforthecomingChristmasDay.A./B.AC.An D.Theatthetimeof()1.Janetookaphotoofherfriendswhilethey_computergames.A.playB.areplayingC.haveplayed D.wereplaying()2.Myuncle_booksintheroomatthistimeyesterday.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.wasreadingAssoonas()1.Wellbegintoworkassoonastherain_.A.stopsB.stoppingC.stoppedD.willstop()2._hermotherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.A.UnlessB.UntilC.AssoonasD.Sothat阅读专项 完形填空 Mrs.Jones was over eighty,but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age.She loved driving very fast,and was proud of the fact 1._she had never,in her thirty-five years of driving,been punished 2._ a driving rule-breaking.Then one day she nearly3._ herrecord.A police car followed her,and the policemen in it saw her 4._a red light without stopping.1.A.where B.whenC.that D.how 2.A.about B.on C.to D.for 3.A.kept B.won C.broke D.lost 4.A.pass B.go C.nod D.waitCDCA惩罚几乎记录Of course,she was stopped.It seemed certain that she would be 5._.6._Mrs.Jones came up to the judge,he looked at her seriously and said that she was too old to drive a car,and that the 7._why she had not stopped at the red light was most probably that her 8._had become weak for old age,so that she had simply not seen it.5.A.fired B.taught C.encouragedD.punished 6.A.Before B.While C.Until D.When 7.A.reason B.result C.excuse D.matter 8.A.hands B.ears C.eyes D.brainDDAC确定的判断，长官严肃地可能简单地鼓励借口大脑 When the judge had finished what he was 9._,Mrs.Jones opened the big handbag she was 10._ and took out her sewing.Without saying a word,she 11._a needle（针）with the smallest eye,and threaded it at her first try.9.A.speaking B.saying C.talking D.telling 10.A.inventing B.lifting C.carryingD.making 11.A.took B.broughtC.bought D.choseBCD举起，电梯When she had 12._done this,she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and the thread to the judge,saying,“Now it is your 13._.I suppose you drive a car,and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it.After half a dozen tries,he had still not succeeded.The case against Mrs.Jones was 14._.And her record 15._ unbroken.12.A.almostB.hardly C.successfullyD.wisely 13.A.time B.turn C.chance D.job 14.A.canceledB.passed C.mentionedD.studied 15.A.warnedB.covered C.required D.remainedCBAD递给期盼视力取消提到保持1.punish惩罚10.nearly几乎2.record记录11.certain确定的3.judge判断12.seriously严肃地4.probably可能13.simply简单地5.encourage鼓励14.excuse借口6.brain大脑15.needle针7.lift举起16.ramain保持8.suppose期待17.sight视力9.cancel取消18.mention提及 Mary,Shirley and Ben are high school students in New York.They wrote their own book.They noticed that boys and girls are sometimes given 1.messages by family,friends and other people.Its OK for girls to cry and be open about their feelings.Boys are often told to 2._ these feelings.They are expected to be strong and silent3.The three teens saw this happening around them.It happened to younger brothers.1.A.similarB.differentC.healthy D.difficult 2.A.speakB.explainC.hide D.trust 3.A.againB.insteadC.together D.onceBCB注意到期盼沉默的解释信任It happened to 4.friends.They decided to write a book about the problem.Man Up!5.in November.Shout Mouse Press made the book.Shout Mouse is a company that shares stories written by local teens.Mary noted that one of the 6.challenges was to create a maincharacter who seemed real.The book needed to be fun but also teach a 7.,she said.4.A.theirB.hisC.herD.our 5.A.cutoutB.sold outC.ranoutD.cameout 6.A.easiestB.biggestC.busiestD.safest 7.A.lessonB.songC.poemD.planADBA公司当地的便条挑战角色删除用光出版诗歌The three writers got their start as after-school teachers to help younger students 8.their reading skills.Then last summer they joined a 9.workshop.Thats where they learned to write a childrens book.Cathy Taylor leads Shout Mouse.She began helping teens put out their books in 2013.She said teen writers 10.younger kids.Shout Mouse lets them share 11.they have learned growing up.8.A.atB.forC.withD.into 9.A.runningB.writingC.readingD.dancing 10.A.examineB.protect C.forget D.understand 11.A.whatB.howC.whyD.whereCBDA仔细检查 It needed to be talked about in the open,said Shirley.Young boys 12.not be shamed for their feelings.Man Up!is about a boy named Aron.Someone laughs at him because he likes crying.He cries 13.hes upset by a hurt dog or friends who cheat at video games.Aron is lucky,though.He has an older,understandingbrother he can turn to.He learns that talking about his feelings is a good thing.12.A.shouldB.mayC.mustD.can 13.A.beforeB.though C.whenD.unlessAC嘲笑欺骗善解人意的 Ben hopes the story will help readers to understand other peoples feelings.Maybe they will put themselves in Arons 14.and ask,How would I feel?he said.The three writers said they would like to make 15.book.Now Mary wants to write about social problems so that things might be able to change.14.A.skirtsB.scarfsC.shirtsD.shoes 15.A.other B.the other C.anotherD.the othersDC围巾1.notice注意到10.expect期待2.silent沉默的11.explain解释3.trust信任pany公司4.local当地的13.note便条5.challenge挑战14.character角色6.cutout删除15.runout用光eout出版16.poem诗歌8.examine检查17.laughat嘲笑9.cheat欺骗18.understanding善解人意的 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1中考英语基础巩固（八下）中考英语基础巩固（八下）+阅读专项（六）阅读专项（六）【短语过关】1.用尽；耗尽用尽；耗尽 run out(of)12.影响；有作用影响；有作用 make a difference2.切除切除 cut off 13.量体温量体温 take ones temperature3.掌管；管理：掌管；管理：be in control of 14.下车下车 get off4.放弃放弃 give up 15.习惯于；适应于习惯于；适应于 be used to doing5.(使使)变得更高兴；振作起来变得更高兴；振作起来 cheer up 16.造成麻烦造成麻烦(或烦恼或烦恼)get into trouble6.分发；散发分发；散发 give out 17.摔倒摔倒 fall down7.曾经曾经；过去；过去 used to 18.比较，对比比较，对比 compare with8.赠送；捐赠赠送；捐赠 give away 19.和睦相处；关系良好和睦相处；关系良好 get on with9.建起；设立建起；设立 set up 20.依看依看 in one s opinion10.浏览，快速查看浏览，快速查看 look through 21.接电话，捡起，拾起接电话，捡起，拾起 pick up11.解决，算出解决，算出 work out【考点精讲】考点考点 1.Im not feeling well.()1.Im sorry to hear that youre not feeling very _.A.good B.fine C.well D.nice()2.These T-shirts look _ and sell_.A.nice;well B.nice;good C.well;well D.good;nice考点考点 2.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers,the doctors saved the man in time.()1.As students,we should go to school _.A.in time B.on time C.late D.quick()2._ this medicine,I feel better now.A.Thank to B.Thank for C.Thanks to D.Thanks for()3._ asking me to the party.A.Thanks for B.Thanks to C.Thank you D.Thank you to考点考点 3：We cant put off making a plan.()1.We cant put off _a study plan.A.made B.to make C.to making D.making()2.They have to _this meeting because of the bad weather.A.put out B.put on C.put off D.put up考点考点 4.I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.()1.-I dont know _ I can use the new iphone.-You can search for the instruction.A.what B.when C.who D.how()2.Please dont do homework and watch TV_.A.from time to time B.all the time C.at times D.at the same time考点考点 5.Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way to spend our free time.()1._books in the sun is bad for our eyes.A.See B.Read C.Reading D.Seeing()2.I would like to spend the summer holidays _ my family.A.in B.with C.on D.at考点考点 6.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.学科网（北京）股份有限公司2()1.You can learn English easily _this way.A.on B.at C.in D.by()2.The boy was sure about the answer so he answered without _.A.thinking B.think C.thought D.thinks考点考点 7.For one week,she did not do any housework and neither did I.()1.-I am a new student here.-_.A.So do I B.So am I C.So I do D.So I am()2.-I havent finished my homework yet.-_.A.So have I B.So I have C.Neither have I D.Neither I have考点考点 8.Why dont you talk to your parents?()1.-Why not go to see a movie tonight?-_.A.It doesnt matter B.Thank you C.Sorry to hear that D.Sounds great()2.-I have finished all the housework.I feel really tired.-_A.Have a good time!B.Youd better work harder.C.Congratulations!D.Why not go and have a rest?考点考点 9.I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep.()1.-Whats the matter?-I have a stomachache.Maybe I have drunk_icy water today.A.too much B.too many C.much too D.many too考点考点 10.Im really tried because I studied until midnight last night.But unless he can hide his tail,he cannot turn himself into a person.()1.We will go out for a picnic this weekend _it rains.A.or B.if C.until D.unless ()2.We cant cross the street _the traffic lights turn green.A.when B.until C.after D.if 考点考点 11.The Taylors are a typical American family.()1._Greens are preparing for the coming Christmas Day.A./B.A C.An D.The考点考点 12.What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?()1.Jane took a photo of her friends while they _ computer games.A.play B.are playing C.have played D.were playing()2.My uncle _books in the room at this time yesterday.A.read B.reads C.is reading D.was reading 考点考点 13.As soon as you wake up,you must go to the forest with your father.()1.Well begin to work as soon as the rain _.A.stops B.stopping C.stopped D.will stop()2._her mother died,the stepsisters made her do all the chores.A.Unless B.Until C.As soon as D.So that阅读专项-完形填空 (A)Mrs.Jones was over eighty,but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age.She loved driving very fast,and was proud of the fact 1._she had never,in her thirty-five years of driving,been punished 2._ a driving rule-breaking.Then one day she nearly 3._ her record.A police car followed her,and the policemen in it saw her 4._ a red light without stopping.Of course,she was stopped.It seemed certain that she would be 5._.学科网（北京）股份有限公司3 6._ Mrs.Jones came up to the judge,he looked at her seriously and said that she was too old to drive a car,and that the 7._ why she had not stopped at the red light was most probably that her 8._ had become weak for old age,so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished what he was 9._,Mrs.Jones opened the big handbag she was 10._ and took out her sewing.Without saying a word,she 11._ a needle(针)with the smallest eye,and threaded it at her first try.When she had 12._ done this,she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and the thread to the judge,saying,“Now it is your 13._.I suppose you drive a car,and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it.After half a dozen tries,he had still not succeeded.The case against Mrs.Jones was 14._.And her record 15._ unbroken.()1.A.where B.when C.that D.how()2.A.about B.on C.to D.for()3.A.kept B.won C.broke D.lost()4.A.pass B.go C.nod D.wait()5.A.fired B.taught C.encouraged D.punished()6.A.Before B.While C.Until D .When()7.A.reason B.result C.excuse D.matter()8.A.hands B.ears C.eyes D.brain()9.A.speaking B.saying C.talking D.telling()10.A.inventing B.lifting C.carrying D.making()11.A.took B.brought C.bought D.chose()12.A.almost B.hardly C.successfully D.wisely()13.A.time B.turn C.chance D.job()14.A.canceled B.passed C.mentioned D.studied()15.A.warned B.covered C.required D.remained(B)Mary,Shirley and Ben are high school students in New York.They wrote their own book.They noticed that boys and girls are sometimes given 1._ messages by family,friends and other people.Its OK for girls to cry and be open about their feelings.Boys are often told to 2._ these feelings.They are expected to be strong and silent 3._.The three teens saw this happening around them.It happened to younger brothers.It happened to 4._ friends.They decided to write a book about the problem.Man Up!5._ in November.Shout Mouse Press made the book.Shout Mouse is a company that shares stories written by local teens.Mary noted that one of the 6._ challenges was to create a main character who seemed real.The book needed to be fun but also teach a 7._,she said.The three writers got their start as after-school teachers to help younger students 8._ their reading skills.Then last summer they joined a 9._ workshop.Thats where they learned to write a childrens book.Cathy Taylor leads Shout Mouse.She began helping teens put out their books in 2013.She said teen writers 10._ younger kids.Shout Mouse lets them share 11._ they have learned growing up.It needed to be talked about in the open,said Shirley.Young boys 12._ not be shamed for their 学科网（北京）股份有限公司4feelings.Man Up!is about a boy named Aron.Someone laughs at him because he likes crying.He cries 13._ hes upset by a hurt dog or friends who cheat at video games.Aron is lucky,though.He has an older,understanding brother he can turn to.He learns that talking about his feelings is a good thing.Ben hopes the story will help readers to understand other peoples feelings.Maybe they will put themselves in Arons 14._ and ask,How would I feel?he said.The three writers said they would like to make 15._ book.Now Mary wants to write about social problems so that things might be able to change.()1.A.similarB.different C.healthy D.difficult()2.A.speakB.explainC.hide D.trust()3.A.againB.insteadC.together D.once()4.A.theirB.hisC.her D.our()5.A.cut outB.sold outC.ran out D.came out()6.A.easiestB.biggestC.busiestD.safest()7.A.lessonB.songC.poem D.plan()8.A.atB.forC.with D.into()9.A.runningB.writingC.reading D.dancing()10.A.exa