2019版高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Module 1 Deep South课下作业 外研版选修8.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Module 1 Deep South . 重点单词 识记 联想 运用 会书 写 一、核心单词 mercial adj. 商业的 2.conventional adj. 常规的；普通的 3.emergency n. 紧急情况；突发事情 4.mass n. 块，堆，团 5.nuclear adj. 核的，核能的 6.state n. 状态；状况 7.annual adj. 每年的 8.pure adj. 干净的；不含有害物质的 9.severe adj. 艰难的，艰巨的 二、阅读单词 1.abnormal adj. 不正常的，反常的 2.trap v. 储存，留存；使

2、陷入困境 3.battery n. 电池 4.canteen n. (工厂、学校等的 )食堂，餐厅 5.dormitory n. 宿舍；寝室 6.privilege n. 荣幸 7.voyage n. (乘船的 )旅行，航行 8.fragile adj. 脆弱的；易碎的 9.isolated adj. 孤单的，孤立的 10.luxury adj. 温暖舒适的 11.modest adj. 不很昂贵的；适中的 12.inhabit v. 居住 【 精品教育资源文库 】 13.intense adj. 强烈的 14.portable adj. 轻便的；便携的 15.ecology n. 生态；生

3、态学 三、拓展单词 1.absence n.缺乏；没有；不在；缺席 absent adj.缺席的；缺少的 2.explorer n.探险者 explore v.探险；勘探 exploration n.探险；勘探；勘查 3.extreme adj.极端的，极度的 extremely adv.极端地，极其；非常 4.balance v.使平衡 balanced adj.平衡的 5.tiresome adj.烦人的，令人讨厌的 tired adj.厌烦的；疲倦的 tiring adj.令人厌烦的；令人疲倦的 6.depth n.深度 deep adj.& adv.深的；深深地 deeply adv.

4、强烈地；深刻地 deepen v.加深；深化 7.depressing adj.令人沮丧的；令人抑郁的 depress v.使沮丧；使萧条 depressed adj.沮丧的；萧条的 depression n.沮丧；不景气，萧条 (期 ) 8.inspiration n.鼓舞；启示；灵感 inspire v.鼓舞；激励 inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的 inspired adj.富有灵感的 9.promote v.促进，增进；晋升，提升 promotion n.晋级；增进 10.discourage v.阻止；打消 ? 的念头 discouraging adj.令人沮丧的 d

5、iscouraged adj.沮丧的 discouragement n.泄气；使人泄气的人 (事 ) encourage(反义词 ) v.鼓励 会积累 1.“ 职场经历 ” 相关动词全扫描 promote 升职 appoint 任命；委派 dismiss/fire 开除；解雇 interview 面试；采访 resign 辞职 apply 申请 resume 简历 【 精品教育资源文库 】 2.“ 学科 ” 词汇集合 ecology 生态 (学 ) chemistry 化学 agriculture 农业 (学 ) economy 经济 (学 ) geography 地理 (学 ) liter

6、ature 文学 3.“annual” 相关形容词全扫描 minu tely 每分钟的 hourly 每小时的 daily 每日的 weekly 每周的 monthly 每月的 quarterly 每季度的 4.“ 宣布 ， 声明 ” 动词大荟萃 state 陈述；声明 announce 宣称，宣布 claim 断言，宣称 declare 宣布，断言 会应用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Many scientists are making great efforts to explore the Moon and other planets.Their exploration may chan

7、ge our future.(explore) 2.The lake is over 20 meters in depth.So we were all moved deeply by the man who dived deep into the lake to save the boy.(depth) 3.With the extreme weather coming, people felt extremely cold and many got ill.(extreme) 4.On hearing the depressing news, he felt depressed and s

8、oon got into a state of depression.(depress) 5.When asked where her inspiration of the novel came from, she said her fathers 【 精品教育资源文库 】 inspiring words inspired her to write it.(inspire) 6.She knows how to promote the sales of this product.She does a good job and she is soon promoted from a sales

9、woman to a manager.The position is a promotion for her.(promote) . 核心短语 识记 联想 运用 会书写 1.in_case_of 如果；假使 2.break_up 打碎；解体 3.in_detail 详细地 4.adapt_to (使 )适应 5.on_average 平均 6.be_fond_of 喜欢 7.in_the_form_of 以 ? 的形式 e into sight 进入视野 9.stand out 引人注目，突出，显眼 10.set foot on 进入，到达；踏上 11.in particular 尤其 12.

10、keep ones promise 信守诺言 13.in charge of 负责；掌管 e up with 想出；提 出 会积累 1.“in n.” 结构荟萃 in case 以防万一 in danger 处于危险中 in short/brief 总而言之 in vain 徒劳的 in particular 特别 in relief 如释重负 2.“ 控制，掌管”家族 【 精品教育资源文库 】 in control of 控制，掌管 take control of 控制，掌控 in charge of 掌管，控制 in the charge of 由 ? 掌管 under the cont

11、rol of 在 ? 控 制之下 会应用 选用上表左栏短语填空 1.She had had the foresight to prepare herself financially in_case_of an accident. 2.They took no notice of him, as he did not stand_out and was in no way remarkable. 3.Peter came_up_with an approach to solving the problem at the meeting, but most of his colleagues di

12、dnt think it was practical. 4.When you set_foot_on a new country, you have to learn to get used to a whole new way of life. 5.In this list, two names stood out in_particular,_which attracted our attention. 6.Devoting himself to the research, the professor in_charge_of the institute seldom spends his

13、 spare time with his family. . 经典句式 分析 背诵 仿写 句型公式 1：动词不定式作后置定语。 教材原句 Then in 1895, a Norwegian called Carstens Borchgrevink became the first man to set foot on the Antarctic mainland. 后来到了 1895 年，一个叫卡斯腾 博克格雷温克的挪威人成为第一个踏上南极大陆的人。 句型仿写 She is always the first staff to_go_to_the_office and the last to_l

14、eave, which I think is why she is promoted so quickly. 她往往是第一个到办公室最后一个离开的人，我认为这就是她这么快得到晋升的原因。 句型公式 2： not until 置于句首引起的部分倒装句 。 教材原句 Not until the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctic Circle, but he never saw land. 直到 18 世纪末，英国探险家詹姆斯 库克才穿越了南极圈，但他却始终未发现任何陆地。 句型仿写 N

15、ot_until_2016_did_the_increase of the box office income of Chinese movies slow down.(2017 江苏卷 满分作文 ) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 直到 2016 年中国电影票房收入的增长才慢下了。 句型公式 3：现在分词短语作伴随状语。 教材原句 Covering about 14 million square kilometres around the South Pole, it is the fifth largest continent in the world. 它 (南极洲 )覆盖了南极周围约 1

16、400 万平方千米的面积，是世界第五大洲。 句型仿写 Many Chinese brands, having_developed_their_reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.(2017 江苏卷 ) 很多中国品牌历经几个世纪树立了声誉，它们正面临着当代市场带来的新挑战。 . 语篇填空 回顾 补全 热诵 根据课文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Antarctica， the coldest place on Earth， is the fifth

17、1.largest (large) continent in the world.The 2.conditions (condition) there are quite extreme with nearly no rainfall.98 percent of the surface is covered 3.permanently(permanent) by ice and strong winds driven by gravity blow from the pole to the coastline.However， it is full of wildlife like the f

18、amous penguins， 4.which can adapt 5.to its hard conditions.The ice there has become a window on the past with gases and minerals 6.trapped(trap) in it.It was not until 1895 that Norwegian explorer called Carstens Borchgrevink set foot on the Antarctic mainland.In 1961， 12 countries 7.signed (sign) a

19、 treaty to make 8.it the worlds biggest 9. nature(natural) reserve.Today scientists from all over the world go there 10.to_study (study) its resources and to work together for progress and peace.核 心 词 汇 1.trap vt.储存；留存；使困住；使陷入圈套；使陷入困境 n.陷阱；圈套；捕捉器 (1)trap sb into (doing) sth 使某人陷入 (做 )某事的圈套；使某人中计 be/

20、get trapped in 被困在 ? 中 (2)fall into the trap of doing sth 落入做某事的圈套 【 精品教育资源文库 】 fall/walk into a trap 落入圈套 set/lay a trap for. 为 ?设圈套 Gases and minerals, in the form of volcanic dust trapped (trap) in the ice, can tell us a lot about what the worlds climate was like in past ages.( 教材原句 ) 这些以火山灰的形式封冻进冰层里的气体和矿物质可以告诉我们很多关于远古时期全球气候的状况。 The shopkeeper trapped me into buying (buy) their poor quality milk. 售货