2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 11 The Media单元检测A-语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练 北师大版必修4.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 11 单元检测 A语言基础扎根练阅读理解提速练 语言基础扎根练 .单词拼写 /用所给词的适当形式填空 1 Some learning difficulties arise (发生，出现 ) from the way children are taught at school. 2 He failed in his first attempt (尝试 ) to ride a horse, but he would try a second time. 3 The children pretend (假扮 ) to be different animals d

2、ancing to the music. 4 To be happy, we should have a good attitude (态度 ) toward life. 5 Poor student behavior seems to be an increasingly widespread problem and I think modern lifestyles are to blame (责备 ) 6 If there is any demand (要求 ), I would be very happy to help. 7 Students should understand th

3、e approach (方法 ) to communicating with others. 8 The defendant protested that he had never been near the scene (现场 ) of the crime. 9 There is evidence (证据 ) that Beijing Man used fire to cook food. 10 Im sorry to interrupt (打断 ) you, but I really have something important to tell you. 11 This is a ne

4、w discovery that has a number of industrial applications (apply) 12 In terms of size, that apartment was still suitable (suit) for living. 13 He has made an important contribution (contribute) to the companys success at the beginning of its foundation. 14 After graduation, she found employment_ (emp

5、loy) with a local finance company. 15 This led to some painful (pain) experiences on Saturday as they played against teams better trained. .单句改错 1 Blaming for the breakdown of the school computer network， he was in low spirits.Blaming Blamed 2 Happiness doesnt consist with how much money you have.wi

6、th in 3 At the meeting they discussed three different approaches for the study of mathematics.for to 4 Those old books of no useful will be sold and well buy some new ones of much value.useful use 5 If you havent read the book, please dont pretend to read it.to 后加 have 6 Frankly speaking, I am not i

7、n favor to your plan.to of 7 The accused employed a lawyer in defence for him.for of 8 He climbed to the top of the mountain in the first attempt.in at 【 精品教育资源文库 】 9 I had been lying to myself, pretended that everything was fine. pretended pretending 10 Our company is going on very well, employed

8、hundreds of local women. employed employing .补全句子 1 She is_employed_as_a_secretary_in_the_firm (受雇于那家公司当秘书 ) to help with the paper work. 2 Most people are in_favour_of (支持 ) bringing down the price of housing as it is too high. 3 The beauty of this picture consists_in/lies_in (在于 ) its balance of c

9、olors. 4 The government is trying to do everything possible to_satisfy_the_peoples_demands_ (满足人民的要求 ) for higher living standards. 5 He made_an_attempt/attempted_to_pass_the_exam (试图通过考 试 ), but it was too difficult. 6 Not_all_the_people (并非所有的人 ) here like to get along with him. 7 As_long_as_you_s

10、tudy_hard (只要你努力学习 ), youll make greater progress. 8 It is of_great_importance (很重要 ) to protect the environment. 9 Mary pretended_not_to_see_me (假装没看见我 ) when I passed by, which made me very angry. 10 Or even more to the point, conclude_your_speech_with (用 ? 来结束你的演讲 )“Thanks for your time” 阅读理解提速练

11、A Many wealthy and well traveled people want a completely new experience, but they dont necessarily want to give up luxury accommodations and service. The following vacations could be best choices. Cruise down the Amazon River Aqua Expeditions takes up to 32 passengers at a time on guided journeys o

12、f three, four, or seven days down the Amazon River. Those adventurers see forests and waterfalls, visit local fish markets, and take canoe trips. They also take in wildlife such as capuchin monkeys and river dolphins. Go Glamping in Montana The Resort at Paws Up located on a cattle ranch (牧场 ) is a

13、standout in the type. The ranch rents homes with up to four bedrooms, but its the luxury tents that offer closer communion with the outdoors. Tents are arranged into camps, each of which has a private chef and butler, the latter of whom helps build campfires and arrange daytime activities. Guests ca

14、n participate in a cattle drive, go clay shooting, take a hot air balloon trip, or ride horses. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Climb inside a Volcano in Iceland Iceland is famous for its volcanoes and has plenty of luxury hotel options. Thrill seekers can actually go down into the dormant (休眠的 ), 700 foot deep Thrih

15、nukagigur, by using an open elevator. Take a helicopter if you want to skip the 2 mile hike to the volcano, and arrange a private tour to avoid crowds. And visitors traveling there can enjoy the luxury hotel such as the ION Luxury Adventure Hotel and the Hotel Rang. 语篇解读： 本文是应用文。文章介绍了三个旅游项目。 1 What

16、can adventurers do when traveling down the Amazon River? A Enjoy individually guided tours. B Travel with hot air balloons. C Get a chance to see wildlife. D Ride horses along the trail. 解析： 选 C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “They also take in wildlife such as capuchin monkeys and river dolphins”可知，沿着亚马逊河旅游的人可以有机会观

17、看野生动物，故选 C。 2 At which place can guests enjoy food quite to their taste? A Aqua Expeditions. B The Resort at Paws Up. C Thrihnukagigur. D The Hotel Rang. 解析： 选 B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 “each of which has a private chef”可知，在 The Resort at Paws Up，每个营地都配有私人厨师，由此可知，游客在这里可吃到非常符合自己口味的食物，故选 B。 3 What do the three

18、vacations have in common? A They are adventurous. B They are animal centered. C They have luxury hotel options. D They are intended for new travelers. 解析： 选 A 推理判断题。第一个项目提到 “adventurers”，第二个项目提到 “take a hot air balloon trip, or ride horses”，第三个项目提到寻求刺激的人可以下到 700 英尺深的休眠火山中。故这三个项目的共同点就是： adventurous(惊

19、险的，刺激的 )。 B Illegally traded endangered species that escape, forming secondary populations, offer hope to their long term survival, a study suggests. “ This first came to my attention when I read a news story about the seizure of an illegalshipment of 23 yellow crested cockatoos， ” said Luke Gibson,

20、 a college teacher. He learned that the species was critically endangered, which surprised him. This encouraged Dr. Gibson and his colleague to investigate (调查 ) how a critically 【 精品教育资源文库 】 endangered species had become self sustaining outside of its natural range. They discovered 49 cases of a g

21、lobally threatened species becoming established as a separate population, including the yellow crested cockatoo in their city. “ This is a species which is primarily threatened by wildlife trade， ” he told BBC News. “ Poachers (偷猎者 ) go out into the forest in its native range in eastern Indonesia an

22、d capture the birds and then ship them off, usually up to our city where there is a strong demand for pet birds. This is what has fueled the decline of this species in its native range. But its really interesting because that same cause also had another effect: some of the people who were keeping th

23、is species here accidentally or intentionally released them.” As a result of enough of the birds being set free, it allowed a new self sustaining population to be established in this city. The government of Dr. Gibsons city has made it illegal to capture the species, even though it is a non native s

24、pecies. Because the city is affluent and relatively well educated, the cases of people breaking the law are extremely rare, explained Dr. Gibson. Unlike in its native range in Indonesia where capturing birds forms a major source of income. However, there can be downsides (缺点 ) to the newly established population of endangered species, such as a limited genetic pool, and sufferi