2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 课时提能练23 Unit 17 Laughter（A）北师大版选修6.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 17 Laughter(A) . 阅读理解 A (2017 云南高三年级 11 校跨区调研 )If our kids dont fall， they dont learn to get up.I still remember the day in high school that my mom forgot to pick me up from school.Im the oldest of four children， and no doubt shed had a long day with the other kids and itd slipped

2、 her mind.After waiting at school for an hour， I walked the three miles home， and when I got to my house， I shut our front door with anger，stormed into the kitchen and screamed in my moms face that shed forgotten me. Later that night， my dad told me I no longer had a ride to school the next day.I fi

3、gured my mom would still take me， but when the morning came， she refused.It was midterm， and as a straightA student ready to start college applications， being late wasnt an option.In my mind， missing these tests would have been the end of my academic career.I begged my mom.I told her she was ruining

4、 my future and everything Id worked for.But she held her ground， and that day， I walked to school.And I missed my tests. My mom didnt rescue me from failure.She let me suffer from it.She let me figure it out.She let me learn.Now， as a mom myself， Ive realized that I want my kids to experience failur

5、e because failure is how we grow， learn and think outside of ourselves.Its how we selfeducate to learn whats right and respectable， and whats not.Its how we become responsible and enthusiastic. Falling down makes us better， because we learn how to get up. 【语篇解读】 本文作者通过亲身体会告诉我们：失败让我们变得更好 ， 因为我们在失败中学会

6、成长。 【长难句分析】 Now， as a mom myself， Ive realized that I want my kids to experience failure because failure is how we grow， learn and think outside of ourselves. 分析：这是一个复合句。本句含有 that 引导的宾语从句； because 引导原因状语从句 ， how引导表语从句。 译文：现在 ， 作为一个母亲 ， 我意识到我想让我的孩子经历失败 ， 因为失败是我们如何成长、学习和思考的一个过程。 1 Why did the author s

7、hout at her mother? A Because she was tired after walking home. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 B Because she missed some important tests. C Because her mother had ruined her future. D Because her mother didnt pick her up home. D 考查细节理解。根据第一段的 “After waiting at school for an hour ， I walked the three miles home， and

8、when I got to my house， I shut our front door with anger， stormed into the kitchen and screamed in my moms face that shed forgotten me.” 可知 ， 作者在学校等了一个小时 ， 后来自己走回了家 ， 因此她对妈妈没有去学校接她非常生气。故选 D。 2 How does the author feel about her experience now? A Disappointed B Merciful. C Beneficial. D Embarrassed.

9、C 考查细节理解。根据第三段中的 “Now ， as a mom myself， Ive realized that I want my kids to experience failure because failure is how we grow， learn and think outside of ourselves.” 说明作者现在认为她之前的经历对她是有益的(beneficial)。 3 What does the underlined phrase“held her ground” in Paragraph 2 mean? A Stuck to her decision. B

10、Gave in to me. C Said yes to me. D Stayed in the place. A 考查词义猜测。根据第二段的 “But she held her ground， and that day， I walked to school.” 中 But 的转折含义以及后面作者仍然走着去上学可知 ， 妈妈仍坚持她的观点 ， 没有送作者去上学。 4 What is the best title for the text? A Offer Your Kids Help if Necessary B Stop Rescuing Your Kids from Failure C

11、Be Responsible for Your Kids Failure D Try to Meet Your Kids Demands B 考查标题归纳。根据第三段和第四段的叙述 ， 尤其是第三段的 “My mom didnt rescue me from failure.” 及 “I want my kids to experience failure because failure is how we grow， learn and think outside of ourselves” 可知 ， B 项最适合作文章标题。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 干扰项分析 A 项 “ 如果有必要

12、， 给你的孩子提供帮助 ” 与 D 项 “ 尽力满足你孩子的要求 ” 均与文章内容相悖。 C 项 “ 对你孩子的失败负责 ” 是年少时作者对妈妈的不满。 B 【导学号： 33220194】 (2017 湖南长沙高三年级统一模拟 )A new study by the British government has discovered the mental health of the countrys teenage girls has become worse. The survey， which included 30， 000 14yearold students in 2005 and

13、2014， showed 37 percent of girls with psychological stress， up from 34 percent in 2005.British boys stress level was actually seen to fall over the same time period， from 17 percent to 15 percent. The reports authors pointed out the “ advent of the social media age” could be a major contributing fac

14、tor for increased stress among teenage British girls. “ The adolescent years are a time of rapid physical， cognitive(认知的 )and emotional development，” Pam Ramsden， a lecturer in psychology at the University of Bradford in the United Kingdom， wrote in a recent blog post.“ Teenagers interact with peopl

15、e in order to learn how to become competent(有能力的 )adults.In the past，they would engage with parents， teachers and other adults in their community as well as extended family members and friends.Now we can also add social media to that list of social and emotional development.” Throughout adolescence，

16、 girls and boys develop characteristics like confidence and selfcontrol.Since teenage brains have not completely developed， teens dont have the cognitive awareness and impulse(冲动 )control to keep from posting inappropriate content.Furthermore， this content can easily be spread far and wide with disa

17、strous influences. Social media can also feed into girls insecurities about their appearance，Ramsden said.These sites are often filled with images of people with body type unattainable to the normal person.However， these images and the messages tied to them gradually become societal standards. 【语篇解读

18、】 一项新研究发现 ， 英国少女的心理健康状况变得更糟；分析表明 ， 社交媒体时代的到来可能是造成英国少女心理压力增大的主要因素。 5 The statistics in the second paragraph show that A more and more children in Britain have mental health problems 【 精品教育资源文库 】 B few girls in Britain suffered from psychological stress in 2005 C more boys in Britain are suffering fr

19、om mental pressure now D more British girls feel psychologically stressed than boys do now D 考查推理判 断。根据第二段的第一句可知 ， 调查显示 ， 2014 年 37%的英国少女有心理压力 ， 而 2005 年只有 34%；根据第二段的第二句可知 ， 同期调查显示 ， 英国少年有心理压力的从 2005 年的 17%降到 2014 年的 15%。据此可以判断 ， 英国少女有心理压力的比少年多 ， 故 D 项正确。 6 Contrary to traditional ways of interactio

20、n， social media A helps teenagers develop qualities like confidence and selfcontrol B has many negative effects on girls characteristic development C makes teens aware of potential danger of the inappropriate content D teaches girls to care about their appearance to meet societal standards B 考查细节理解。

21、根据第五段的最后一句 “Furthermore ， this content can easily be spread far and wide with disastrous influences” 和最后一段第一句的 “Social media can also feed into girls insecurities about their appearance.” 可知 ，由于青少年的思想还不成熟 ， 自控能力有限 ， 社交媒体对英国少女的心理健康和她们对外表美丑的判断产生了消极的影响。故 B 项正确。 7 The underlined word “advent” in Paragra

22、ph 3 can be replaced by “ ” A arrival B end C disappearance D invention A 考查词义猜测。结合该段内容和下文关于传统交流方式和社交媒体的比较可知 ， 报告的作者指出 ， “ 社交媒体时代的到来 ” 可能是造成英国少女心理压力增加的主要因素。据此可知 ， 画线词意为 “ 到来 ” ， 故 A 项正确。 . 完形填空 (2017 湖北省七市 (州 )教科研协作体高三联合考试 )I have written a poem called Flying Kites， in which a man 1 his son to fly a kite.After a few minutes， the child