重庆市忠县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

1、忠县 2022 年春季八年级期末考试英语试题说明： 考试时间120 分钟, 满分150 分。所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。I. 听力测试(每小题1. 5分, 共30 分)第一节. 情景反应。根据你所听到的句子从A, B, C 三个选项中选出正确的应答语, 听一遍。(每小题1. 5分, 共9 分)1. A. Thanks a lot. B. The same to you. C. Me, too. 2. A. Sounds good. B. OK. Im very busy. C. Yes, I do. 3. A. I dont know, either. B. Dont worry. Ill h

2、elp you. C. Im very sorry. 4. A. The Yangtze River. B. The Amazon. C. The Nile. 5. A. You could put up signs. B. You could sing for them. C. You could ask them some questions. 6. A. For two months. B. Two months ago. C. By bus. 第二节. 对话理解。根据你听到的对话和问题从A, B, C 三个选项中选择正确答案, 听一遍。(每小题 1. 5分, 共9 分)7. A. He

3、 had a cold. B. He had a toothache. C. He had a fever. 8. A. A panda. B. A cat. C. A dog. 9. A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. 10. A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Foggy. 11 A. Friends. B. English. C. The summer holiday. 12. A. Mark. B. Cathy. C. Jim. 第三节. 听长对话。根据你听到的对话和问题从A, B, C 三个选项中选择正确答案, 听两遍。 (每小题1.

4、 5分, 共6 分 )听第一段对话, 回答13 和 14 小题。13. Whats Tim doing?A. Watching a movie. B. Listening to music. C. Looking at some photos. 14 What does Tim think of the volunteer work?A. Unusual. B. Meaningful. C. Tiring.听第二段对话, 回答15 和 16 小题。15. Why does Steven have three bookcases in his bedroom?A. Because his par

5、ents gave them to him. B. Because he wants to buy many books. C. Because he has got lots of books. 16. How long has Steven owned the old mirror?A. For six years. B. For seven years. C. For eight years. 第四节. 短文理解。根据你听到的短文从A, B, C 三个选项中选择正确答案, 听两遍。(每小题1. 5分, 共6 分 )17. When did the accident happen?A. Y

6、esterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 18. How did Mike go to school?A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 19. Who took Mike to the hospital?A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. The driver of the car. 20. Why did the accident happen?A. Because Mike was too careless. B. Because the d

7、river was drunk. C. Because the car ran too fast. II. 单项选择(每小题1分, 共10 分)1. Whats the matter with you?I have _ bad cold and have to stay in _ bed.A. a, theB. /, theC. a, aD. a, /2. We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didnt you come?Because I _ that movie twice.A. have watchedB. was w

8、atchingC. watchedD. would watch3Could you tell me _?At nine oclock, in ten minutes.A. how will he leaveB. when will he leaveC. when he leavesD. when he will leave4. It is helpful _ a good habit of reading in language learning.A. takingB. showC. to developD. to match5. Why didnt you pick up the telep

9、hone at 10 oclock last night?Because I was kind of busy. I _ a report.A. am writingB. wroteC. has writtenD. was writing6. Thanks for providing great chances _ the students. They do realize kindness can make a big difference_ their future.A. to, inB. for, toC. with, toD. for, of7. Lei Feng _ for near

10、ly 60 years, but he will live in our minds forever.A. has diedB. has been deadC. diedD. has death8. My parents were _ shocked when they heard of Dr. Kings death.A. carefullyB. finallyC. completelyD. successfully9. Today parents dont have to give their children too much _about school. They cant stand

11、 it.A. pressureB. choiceC. suggestionsD. importance10. Jenny felt unhappy because she lost her purse and she had no money. Id like to do what I can _.A. to cheer her upB. to cheer up herC. get along with herD. cheer her upIII.完型填空 (每小题1. 5分, 共15 分 )阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。Long time a

12、go, there _11_ two talented boys, John and Joe. They showed great talents from an early age, and they _12_ better than others around. They grew up but they chose _13_ ways. John used all of his talents to find a good job. He took part in many activities and visited the most important people and plac

13、es. _14_ thought that he would be _15_ person in the world. But Joe was different. He always took a heavy responsibility(责任). He was always busy _16_ ways to help others. One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. John didnt know _17_. But Joe always tried his best to _18_ all kinds of

14、 problems. He thought of some good ways and didnt let the bad things affect(影响) the people in his town. _19_, he was more famous than John. John then knew that our best talents were not only for ourselves. He learned from Joe that we should always help _20_ people.11. A. areB. wasC. wereD. had12. A.

15、 doB. was doingC. didD. has done13. A. differentB. sameC. differentlyD. active14. A. No oneB. AnyoneC. SomeoneD. Everyone15. A. an importantB. most importantC. more importantD. the most important16. A. looking outB. looking forC. to look forD. finding17. A. how to doB. what to doC. how can I doD. Wh

16、at to do it18. A. solveB. meetC. refuseD. satisfy19. A. From now onB. From then onC. To start withD. To be honest20. A. othersB. the other peopleC. otherD. anotherIV. 阅读理解 (共35 分 )ADicosTel: 76857217Address: 28 Bridge Street Open: 9:00 a.m.-11:00 p.m. Food: fried chicken, French fries, hamburgers, p

17、orridge Drink: coke, coffee, milk, juiceDessert: ice-creamSoup: vegetable soupPizza HutTel: 78344643Address: 102 Ting StreetOpen: 9: 00a .m.-12: 00p.m.Food: beef pizza, seafood pizza, fruit pizza, vegetable pizzaDrink: coffee, milk, fruit juiceDessert: ice-creamSoup: Italy soup21. You cant have _ in

18、 Pizza Hut.A. French friesB. milkC. soupD. fruit pizza22. You can eat ice cream in _.A. Pizza HutB. ItalyC. DicosD. both A and C23. If you would like some hamburgers, you can _.A. go to Ting StreetB. call 76857217C. call 78344643D. go to Pizza HutBWould you like to have a brother or a sister? Years

19、ago this might have sounded impossible to many. But since several years ago with the end of Chinas “one-child policy(政 策)”, this could actually happen now. All Chinese couples are allowed to have two children. It means that many Chinese children may have siblings(兄弟姐妹) in the future. What would it b

20、e like growing up with a brother or a sister? Having a sibling can stop children from bad feelings, according to Laura Padilla-Walker, a teacher from Brigham Young University, US. “Siblings give children something that parents cant, ” she said. You may not feel lonely at home any more because there

21、is someone to play with you. You can also share secrets with him or her. “But children with siblings also have to learn to control their feeling, ” said Padilla-Walker. You need to share things with them, such as attention from parents, toys, the bathroom and the TV. There are also unpleasant situat

22、ions such as competition, name-calling and even hair-pulling. Even the birth order of siblings could matter too. US psychologist Kevin Leman said that birth order decides the way parents treat their children, thus causing different personalities between siblings. Leman explained that parents are usu

23、ally stricter with their first child. So firstborns may be perfect because parents set high goals for them. They usually act well and hope to succeed. When the couple has a second child, they have fewer rules. So late born children are usually more creative. They also love attention. It is said that

24、 many of them also have a good sense of humor. 24. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph1refers to(指的是) _ . A. one-child policyB. the end of “one-child policy”C. having a brother or a sisterD. being allowed to have two children25. In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us _.A. how to look after a

25、 siblingB. the advantages of having a siblingC. how to get on well with a siblingD. the secrets of having a sibling26. According to Kevin Leman _.A. late born children are usually successful at schoolB. having a sibling can stop children from bad feelingsCchildren with siblings have to learn to cont

26、rol their feelingsD. parents are usually stricter with their firstborn child27. Which of the following is the best structure(结构)of the passage?A. B. C. D. CAccording to the WHO, there are 2. 64 hundred million people facing psychological(心理) illness. Some always feel upset and do not want to talk. O

27、thers may feel disappointed(失望的) at everyone and everything around them. Here is some advice. Think positively(积极地). Everyone may meet with difficulties in our life, but not all people will look at them from bright points. Sometimes, it is not the thing itself that makes you sad but the mind you cho

28、ose. Talk with your family and friends. Leaving yourself alone isnt a good thing. When you feel lonely, it is much easier to think about the things worse. Say what you are thinking to whom you love. They can better understand your feeling and comfort you. Do some exercise. Doing sports is the best w

29、ay to turn your eyes from the unhappy things. It can really change a person from body and mind. If you make it a habit to exercise every day, you are able to enjoy the happiness of life. Follow doctors advice. Some people are afraid to see doctors when he realizes his illness because he thinks he ne

30、ednt. Some even quit taking medicine after seeing doctors because they think its of no use. In fact, they should believe in modern medical technology and see doctors bravely.28. What will probably(可能地) happen if you feel lonely according to Paragraph 3?A. You may feel sleepy and not want to get up.B

31、. You may not want to do any exercise.C. You may think about something worse.D. You may find no one want to be with you.29. The underlined word “quit” in the fifth paragraph means “_”.A. forgetB. keepC. beginD. stop30. Why does the writer write the passage?A. To tell how to face psychological illnes

32、ses.B. To discuss some ways of exercising.C. To share a story about a disappointed person.D. To call for more care for unhappy people.31. This passage may come from _.A. a tour planB. a health magazineC. a science bookD. a sports reportDWhen Chinese shooter Pang Wei got his 10-meter air pistol (气手枪)

33、 mixed team gold medal (金牌) in 2020 Tokyo Olympics his thoughts might have traveled back to the 2008 Beijing Olympics. That summer, the quiet man won the first prize in the mens 10-meter air pistol event when he first went to the Olympic Games. Born in July 1986 in Baoding of North Chinas Hebei Prov

34、ince, Pang Wei became interested in toy guns when he was a little boy. His life changed in 2000 when a neighbor saw his toy guns as if in a weapon warehouse (武器仓库), and joked that he should take up shooting. The 14-year-old was excited by the idea, and soon went to a sports school in Baoding. The ha

35、rd-working shooter soon went to Chinas national team in 2005. In London 2012, Pang finished fourth in the mens 10-meter air pistol. In Rio 2016, he finished third. In Tokyo 2020, he got third again. Pang Wei didnt say when he would leave. “I hope that I can see more young Chinese shooters coming up,

36、 so as to carry the flag of air pistol shooting for China,” said Pang.32. When did Pang Wei win his first Olympic gold medal in the mens 10m air pistol?A. In 2008.B. In 2012.C. In 2016.D. In 2020.33. What might Pang Wei have enjoyed most when he was a child?A. Toy warehousesB. Air pistols.C. Toy med

37、als.D. Toy guns.34. From the passage, we can know that _.A. Pang was excited at the idea of taking up shootingB. Pang was born in 1986 in Langfang, Hebei ProvinceC. Pangs parents advised him to practice shooting firstD. Pang went to Chinas national team in the year 200635. The passage mainly goes on

38、 in the order of _.A. spaceB. timeC. opinionsD. personsEChicago is next to a beautiful lake, Lake Michigan. In summer Lake Michigan is warm and blue. People lie on the beaches and swim in the water. In winter Lake Michigan is cold and gray. Snow covers the beaches, and ice covers the water. On a col

39、d January day, a little boy and his father were playing in the snow on Chicago beach. The boy was Jimmy. He was four years old. Several minutes went by. The father still couldnt find Jimmy. Firemen(消防队员) arrived. Twenty minutes later they found Jimmy and pulled him out of the water. Jimmy was not br

40、eathing, and his heart was not beating. He was dead. On the beach paramedics(医务辅助人员) worked on Jimmy for an hour. He began to breathe, and his heart began to beat. The paramedics rushed Jimmy to the hospital. Doctors at the hospital put Jimmy in bed. They put him on a cold mattress(床垫) because they

41、wanted his body to warm up slowly. They gave him some medicine because they wanted him to sleep. After six weeks in the hospital he got better. Then he went to another hospital. He stayed there for seven weeks. He began to walk, talk, and play again. Jimmy was in the water for more than 20 minutes.

42、He couldnt breathe in the water. He couldnt get any oxygen(氧气). But today he is alive and healthy. How is it possible? Jimmy is alive because the water was ice cold. Usually the brain(脑) needs a lot of oxygen. But when its very cold, the brain slows down. It does not need much oxygen. So the ice col

43、d water saved Jimmy. Jimmys father has another reason(理由). He says, “Jimmy is alive today because he is a fighter(战士) .”36. How long did Jimmy stay in hospital before he got healthy?A. Seven weeksB. Thirteen weeksC. Fifty daysD. Ninety-nine days.37. Which one is the right order(顺序) according to the

44、story?a. Paramedics worked on Jimmy for an hourb. Jimmy began to walk, talk, and play again. c. Jimmy fell into lake. d. Jimmy was sent to the hospital quickly. e. Jimmy woke up, but he couldnt walk or talk. f. Firemen pulled Jimmy out of the water.A. cfedabB. cfadebC. acebfdD. acfebd38. Why can JIM

45、MY be alive according to the last paragraph(段落)?A. Because he slept for along timeB. Because he is a fighterC. Because the water was ice coldD. Because he was sent to hospital quickly.39. Which is the best title(标题) for the story?A. A Dangerous LakeB. A Strong Little BoyC. How Proud the Father IsD.

46、How Clever the Doctors AreV. 补全对话(每小题1 分, 共 5 分 )A: Hi,Peter, how long have you been in China? B:_40_However. Im going back to Britain tomorrow. Ive seen many interesting things in China. A:_41_B: Oh, yes. I love it. But when I visited it last time, there were too many people. Ive also been to the Birds Nest.A: Wow, great!_42_B: Yes. I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou. It is so beautiful.A: OK. Have you tried and Chinese food?B: Oh, yes. I love Chinese food.A:_43_B: My favorite is Beijing Duck. Its delicious.A: Thank you for your tim