2019版高三英语一轮复习 第1部分 基础知识解读 课时提能练16 Unit 11 The Media（B）北师大版必修4.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 11 The Media(B) . 阅读理解 (2017 深圳第一次调研 )Much information can be conveyed， purely through our eyes， so the expression“ eyes also talk” is often heard. Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement？ On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger， but not make eye con

2、tact.If he senses that he is being stared at， he may feel uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life.If you are stared at for more than necessary，you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you.If nothing goes wrong， you will feel angry about others staring at you t

3、hat way.Eyes do convey information， right? Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze(注视 )， his intentions are obvious.That i

4、s， he wishes to attract her attention， to make her understand that he is showing affection for her. However， the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time， in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention

5、to what the former is speaking， to tell him that he is attentive. If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking， as if he tries to control you， you will feel uneasy.A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim， since he believes the false idea that to look straight in

6、 the eye is a sign of honest communication. In fact， continuous eye contact happens between lovers only， who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time， to show love that words cannot express. Evidently， eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and t

7、he specific situation. 【语篇解 读】 本文介绍了 “ 眼睛会说话 ” 的观点 ， 告诉我们不同场合的眼神交流所代表的不同含义。 1 What may a person usually do on a bus? 【 精品教育资源文库 】 A Glance at a stranger with eye contact. B Use eyes to talk to a stranger politely. C Glance at a stranger without eye contact. D Talk to a stranger politely after a qui

8、ck glance. C 考查细节理解。根据第二段第二句 On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger，but not make eye contact.可知 ， 在公交车上人们可能会瞥一眼陌生人 ， 但不会有眼神交流。故选 C 项。 2 What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over 10 seconds? A He likes her eyes. B He admires her. C He knows her well. D He makes contact with her. B 考

9、查细节理解。根据第四段最后两句 If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze(注视 )， his intentions are obvious.That is， he wishes to attract her attention， to make her understand that he is showing affection for her.可知 ， 如果一位男士盯着一位女士超过 10 秒 ， 他是想吸引女士的注意力 ， 让她知道他很倾慕她。故选 B 项。 3

10、Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through? A He thinks that he is honest. B He wants to control the victim. C He feels uneasy about others eye contact. D He looks straight at the victim for too long a time. D 考查细节理解。根据倒数第三段最后一句 A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim，

11、since he believes the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.可知 ， 一个差劲的说谎者通常会因为看受害者太久而暴露自己 ， 因为他错误地认为直视对方是诚实沟通的 一个信号。故选 D 项。 4 What may be the best title for the text? A Eyes Can Speak B Eye Contact Matters C Dont Stare at Others D Use Your Eye Contact 【 精品教育资

12、源文库 】 A 考查主旨大意。文章在第一段 Much information can be conveyed， purely through our eyes， so the expression“ eyes also talk” is often heard.就提出了 “ 眼睛会说话 ” 这一主题 ， 然后就不同场合的眼神交 流进行了阐述。故选 A 项。 . 阅读七选五 (2017 南昌十校二模 )Want to live in a perfectly clean environment and make it shine brightly？ 1 Then you will not need

13、 to purchase expensive cleaning products. Clean the toilet with Coke.Its amazing how powerful Coke might be as a toilet cleaner. 2 Youll save your health by not consuming chemicals that Coke contains and save money by not purchasing professional cleaners.Pour some cola over the stains and leave it a

14、ll for a few hours.Then let water wash the toilet! Remove water stains with orange peels.Youve just eaten an orange. 3 Do not throw away those orange peels.You can use the skins to clean stainless steel.Your appliances will shine again after you rub(擦 )them with the skins.The peels can easily make t

15、hose stubborn stains disappear in a second. Use banana peels to polish leather furniture.Experts claim that banana peels are great for polishing leather sofas and armchairs.Banana skins are rich in oils and have the right texture to do the task. 4 Afterwards， remove the leftover with a cloth.This tr

16、ick is simple and cheap.Use it if you want your leather furniture to look brand new again. 5 Why would you want to buy one when you can make your own product that is cheap and nontoxic(无毒的 )？ Just pour 2 liters of slightly warm water into a deep bowl.Then add 50ml white vinegar and half a teaspoon o

17、f dishwashing liquid.Shake the bowl and then fill up a plastic spray with the mixture.Use it to clean windows and mirrors.Make your glass surfaces clean and shiny. A Wait a minute! B Make your own glass cleaner. C Follow the steps given below. D Of course your answer is“ yes” E They leave no marks o

18、r scratches. F Instead of drinking it， use it to clean the toilet bowl. G They are economical and safe to use on all of furniture. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。想生活在一个干净的生活环境中、让一切光洁发亮吗？那就按照以下步骤来做吧。无需购买昂贵的清洁用品 ， 只需要一些小妙招。 1 C 根据空前的 “Want to live in a perfectly clean environment and make it shine brig

19、htly？ ” 和空后的 “Then you will not need to purchase expensive cleaning products.” 以及接下来列举的 几条小妙招可知 ， C 项 “ 跟着以下步骤做 ” 能起到承上启下的作用。 2 F 本段讲的是用可乐清理厕所 ， 故 F 项 “ 你可以不喝可乐 ， 而是用之清洁马桶 ” 符合语境。 3 A 根据下文中的 “Do not throw away those orange peels” 可知 ， 吃了橘子后 ， 稍待片刻 ， 不要扔掉橘子皮 ， 你可以用之清理不锈钢。所以选 A。 4 E 根据上文中的 “Banana ski

20、ns are rich in oils and have the right texture to do the task” 可知香蕉皮 富含油脂 ， 材质也非常适合擦拭皮质 ， 使污痕或划痕统统不见。所以选 E。 5 B 根据下文中的 “you can make your own product that is cheap and nontoxic( 无毒的 ).” “ Use it to clean windows and mirrors.Make your glass surfaces clean and shiny” 可知 ， 本段讲的是如何自制玻璃清洁剂 ， 故 B 项符合语境。 【

21、导学号： 33220172】 . 语法填空 (2017 银川 4 月检测 )World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year.It 1 (start)by the LitWorld website in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries.The aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of books.The website asks everyone 2 (celebrate)the day by ta

22、king a book， finding an audience，and reading out aloud.It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write 3 (belong)to all people. The website asks 4 (visit)to join in the movement to reduce 5 number of illiterate(不识字的 )people in the world.It is 6 (absolute)necessary to hel

23、p those who cannot read.The website says，“ Its time to start by reading aloud to 7 might like it.Share a book with a child who might need it， share a story with someone who would treasure it， listen patiently 8 someone elses story as they share with you.”The United Nations says ，“ Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals， to develop their knowledge， 9 t