2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 22 Environmental Protection课时练 北师大版选修8.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 22 Environmental Protection 课时练 (一 ) 阅读理解提速练 练速度 (限时： 35 分钟 ) . 阅读理解 A (2018 贵州省铜仁一中三模 ) When looking for diet plans to gain muscle there are some great tips that can help you to ensure that you are eating to help you build the muscle that you want.Your diet is just as important a

2、s exercise when you attach importance to your diet，it can help you to reach your goal much faster. You will find that you will eat lean meat almost daily.If you eat meat each day this can help you to keep your figure.The trick with beef is to find lean cuts and this is something that can provide you

3、 with protein.Fish and turkey will also be included in the diet.Chicken has some rules and you should always eat skinless and avoid frying. Fiber is something that is not talked much about when looking for a muscle building diet， but this is basis part of the muscle building diet.Fiber has many bene

4、fits and will aid in digestion and help you to feel full.Oatmeal(燕麦片 )is a great source of fiber， but you should avoid the premade oatmeal.Fruit and vegetables contain a lot of fiber and this can also aid in weight loss if this is a problem you are working on. If you want to complete your workout mo

5、re effectively， you need to make sure that you are drinking adequate amount of water each day.Your body is made up of water and you need to replenish(补充 )this water source each day in order to be in the best shape.If you are completing a very intense workout， you will need to make sure that you are

6、drinking even more water to stay hydrated(含水的 ) When protein(乳清蛋白质 )is a great way for busy individuals to get the protein they need on the go.You will use soy and tofu for sources of protein if you do not eat meat and this can be a wonderful alternative. There are diet plans to gain muscle for ever

7、y category.You can make minor adjustments to your diet that can have some great benefits. 【语篇解读】 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了恰当的饮食能强健肌肉，文章就如何通过饮食强健肌肉给了一些建议。 1 Whats the best title of the passage? A Proper diets can help build your muscle B The diet is not as important as exercise C Diet plans are very i

8、mportant D Paying attention to your diet 解析： A 主旨大意题，根据第一段 When looking for diet plans to gain muscle there are some great tips that can help you to ensure that you are eating to help you build the muscle that you want 可知文章是关于如何通过 饮食强健给出的一些建议，故选 A。 2 When you eat chicken， you should always _. A eat

9、chicken with skin B eat baked chicken C not eat chicken with skin and the fried D not eat boiled chicken 解析： C 细节理解题，根据第二段 Chicken has some rules and you should always eat skinless and avoid frying.可知不要吃带皮的和油炸的鸡肉，故选 C。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 3 Whats the main idea of Paragraph3? A Oatmeal is a great source of

10、 fiber B Fruit and vegetables contain a lot of fiber C Losing weight needs fiber D The function of fiber. 解析： D 推理判断题，根据第三段 Fiber is something that is not talked much about when looking for a muscle building diet， but this is basis part of the muscle building diet 可知本段主要介绍了纤维的重要作用，故选 D。 B (2018 哈尔滨六

11、中一模 ) Im seventeen.I had worked as a box boy at a supermarket in Los Angeles.People came to the counter and you put things in their bags for them and carried things to their cars.It was hard work. While working， you wear a plate with your name on it.I once met someone I knew years ago.I remembered h

12、is name and said， “Mr.Castle ， how are you？ ” We talked about this and that.As he left， he said， “It was nice talking to you ， Brett.” I felt great， he remembered me.Then I looked down at my name plate.Oh， no.He didnt remember me at all.He just read the name plate.I wish I had put “Irving” down on m

13、y name plate.If hed have said， “Oh yes， Irving， how could I forget you？ ” Id have been ready for him.Theres nothing personal here. The manager and everyone else who were a step above the box boys often shouted orders.One of these was： you couldnt accept tips.Okay， Im outside and I put the bags in th

14、e car.For a lot of people， the natural reaction is to take a quarter and give it to me.Id say， “Im sorry ， I cant.” Theyd get angry.When you give someone a tip， youre sort of being polite.You take a quarter and you put it in their hand and you expect them to say， “Oh ， thanks a lot.” When you say ，

15、“Im sorry ， I cant.” they feel a little put_down.They say， “No one will know.” And they put it in your pocket.You say， “I really cant.” It gets to a point where you almost have to hurt a person physically to prevent him from tipping you.It was not in agreement with the stores belief in being friendl

16、y.Accepting tips was a friendly thing and made the customer feel good.I just couldnt understand the strangeness of some peoples ideas.One lady actually put it in my pocket， got in the car， and drove away.I would have had to throw the quarter at her or eaten it or something. I had decided that one ye

17、ar was enough.Some people needed the job to stay alive and fed.I guess I had the means and could afford to hate it and give it up. 【语篇解读】 作者主要讲述了他打工时所遇到的一些事情从遇到朋友时的想法到拒绝收小费时的尴尬，使他感到打工的艰辛，所以他决定辞职。 4 What can be the best title for this text? A The Art of Taking Tips B Why I Gave up My Job C How Hard L

18、ife Is for Box Boys D Getting along with Customers 解析： B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者主要讲述了 他打工时所遇到的一些事情。从遇到朋友时的想法到拒绝收小费时的尴尬，使他感到打工的艰辛，所以他决定辞职。答案为 B。 5 From the second paragraph， we can infer that _. A the writer didnt like the impersonal part of his job B Mr.Castle mistook Irving for Brett 【 精品教育资源文库 】 C with a

19、 name plate， people can easily start talking D Irving was the writers real name 解析： A 推理判断题。第二段中先是说作者上班时，见到了以前见过的一个人，并和他攀谈，那个人和他再见并说出自己的名字时，作者非常高兴，他原以为是那个人记住了自己的名字，后来才发现别人是看了挂在自己胸前的卡才知道的，因此感到非常的失落和沮丧。他认为胸前挂着姓名牌子使一个人失去了人格，因此他不喜欢这种失去人格的工作。答案为A。 6 The box boy refused to accept tips because _. A custome

20、rs only gave small tips B he didnt want to fight with the customers C the store didnt allow the box boys to take tips D some customers had strange ideas about tipping 解析： C 细节理解题。第三段第二句话说明商店不允许店员收小费。答案为 C。 7 The underlined phrase “put down” in the third paragraph probably means _. A misunderstood B

21、defeated C hateful D hurt 解析： D 词义猜测题。在一些西方国家里，顾客买东西或接受完服务后，一般要付小费，这已成了惯例。所以当作者拒收小费时，对方认为作者看不起他们，因而受到了伤害。答案为 D。 C (2018 江西九江二模 ) As I began my junior year of college， I began to think of plans after graduation.I knew that I wanted to work in the field of my major， public relations.But I also knew th

22、at it was difficult to find a position considering my inexperience.That was when I decided to pursue an internship (实习工作 ) So I chose to talk to my advisor first.He had worked in the field of public relations for many years before he became a professor， and therefore had numerous contacts and associ

23、ates in the field.After talking to him about a few of the positions， I decided to pursue the Cincinnati Fine Arts Fund because of my interest in the arts and the passion I would feel working for a nonprofit organization.I sent out a cover letter and a resume and was hired on the spot in the interview. I soon began my position.After class