向外国人介绍中国文化2-Chinese-New-Year(共39张)课件.ppt

1、zhng gu xn nin中国新年中国新年CHINESE NEW YEARChinese New Year Summary Decoration before NY Entertainment during NY Special food ate in NY Traditions of NYWhat is Chinese New Year?The most important of the traditional Chinese holidays.Celebrated by Chinese people all over the world.Also known as“Spring Fest

2、ival”or“Lunar New Year”Spring Festival chn ji 春节Chinese New Year According to the Chinese calendar,the New Moon on the first day of the new year-the full moon 15 days later.The Day is the Chinese Lunar New Year,also Spring Festival.What is the date of Chinese New Year?n Chinese new year of 2012 fall

3、s on 23rd January,2012，which lasts 15 daysn The date of the Chinese New Year is always changing and is dependant on the Chinese calendar.What is the year of 2012?The Chinese calendar has a twelve year cycle and one of the most important characteristics of Chinese New Year calendar is that it names e

4、ach of the twelve years after an animal.Chinese New Year 2012 is the year of the dragon.Days before the new yearnHouse cleaning n Sweep away the bad luck of the preceding year and makes their homes ready for good luckDays before the new year Decorate the house withn Auspicious phrases and coupletsn

5、Paper cut outs on the windown New Year shopping DecorationChn lin 春 联 Spring coupletChn lin 春 联Spring coupletDecorationMn shn 门 神 Door GodDecorationNin hu年画New Year Picture dnglng 灯 笼 LanternDecorationDecorationJin zh 剪 纸 papercutsGu Nin过 年 New Years Eve and New Years Day are celebrated as a family

6、affair,a time of reunion and thanksgiving.The celebration was traditionally highlighted with a religious ceremony given in honor of Heaven and Earth,the gods of the household and the family ancestors.The sacrifice to the ancestors,the most vital of all the rituals,united the living members with thos

7、e who had passed away.Departed relatives are remembered with great respect because they were responsible for laying the foundations for the fortune and glory of the family.New Years Eve nHave a Reunion dinnernIn northern China dumplings nIn southern China -new year cake New Years Eve Before the dinn

8、ernSome families go to local temples nIn modern practice,many family hold parties New Years EvenAfter dinner nmany families will banter whilst watching the CCTV New Years Gala in the hours before midnight New Years Eve ch x 除夕除夕It literally means Year-pass Eve.Special Foodjiozi饺子 Chinese dumplingTo

9、eat dumplingsch jio zi 吃饺子吃饺子Special FoodNin go 年 糕New years rice cakeTraditionHng bo红包Red PacketsEntertainmentBin po鞭炮 fireworksYn hu烟花 firecrackersEntertainmentW lng 舞 龙 dragon danceW sh 舞 狮lion danceChinese New YearHow do we name the days during New Year?Ch 初n E.g.ch y 初一 初二 初三 Fifth day of the n

10、ew year fpeople eat Jiozi 饺子(dumplings)on the morning of Chuwu(初五).This is also the birthday of the Chinese god of wealth Seventh day of the new year n It is the day when tossed raw fish salad is eaten.This is a custom primarily among the overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia,such as Malaysia and Singa

11、pore.People get together to toss the colourful salad and make wishes for continued wealth and prosperity.Ninth day of the new year nThe ninth day is traditionally the birthday of the Jade Emperor.nIt is a day for Chinese to offer prayers to the Jade Emperor of Heaven Fifteenth day of the new year nc

12、elebrated as celebrated as Yun xio ji(Yun xio ji(元元宵节宵节),People eat),People eat yun xio ji(yun xio ji(元宵元宵节节),which is a),which is a sweet sweet glutinous glutinous ricerice ball brewed in ball brewed in a soup,is eaten a soup,is eaten this day.this day.Fifteenth day of the new yearnThis day is cele

13、brated as the Lantern Festival,and families walk the street carrying lighted lanterns.What do we say to each other during Chinese New Year?ngu nin hgu nin ho o 过年好In folded handsGreetingsGng x f ci 恭 喜 发 财 Congratulations for getting rich!Xn nin kui l 新 年 快 乐 Happy new year!Make your own Chinese New Year Cardn Fold it in the middle n Design your own picture:n Write your wishes in Chinese n Draw something related to Chinese new Yearn use your imagination n Send it to your teacher or friends in Salesian College.谢谢 Page 38