2019版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 24 Society课下作业 北师大版选修8.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 24 Society 写作句型锤炼 核心句型升级 先熟读背诵 精彩句型烂熟于心 假定你是李华，你所喜爱的 Global Mirror 周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见。请你依 据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括： 1.说明你是该报的忠实读者。 2.赞赏该报优点： (1)兼顾国内外新闻； (2)介绍名人成功故事。 3.提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章。 注意： 1.词数 100 左右，开头语已为你写好； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Editor-in-Chief， Congratulations on the 5th anniversar

2、y of Global Mirror! Sincerely yours， Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Editor-in-Chief， Congratulations_on_the_5th_anniversary_of_Global_Mirror! I m a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. First, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply

3、 turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have happened during the 【 精品教育资源文库 】 week.Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place. As a young student, I suggest that Global Mir

4、ror carry articles to guide us in our English learning, and work hard， and you ll do better. I sincerely hope that it will become even more popular. Sincerely_yours， Li_Hua 后临摹仿写 妙语佳句信手拈来 ?根据句 仿写 1.留神脚下，不然你会掉进水里的。 Watch your step， or_(else)/otherwise_you_might_fall_into_the_water. ?根据句 仿写 2.我真诚地希望在未

5、来能与你一起工作。 I_sincerely_hope_that_in_the_future_I_can_work_together_with_you. 会书写 一、核心单词 1.resign vt.& vi. 辞职 2.virtue n. 优点，长 处 3.undertake vt. 着手做，从事 4.burden n. 重担，负担 5.vacant adj. 未住人的，空置的 6.diverse adj. 各种各样的 7.sentence n. 判决 8.cast vt. 投下 二、阅读单词 1.delete vt. 删除 【 精品教育资源文库 】 2.shrink vi. (使 )收缩，

6、缩小 3.accumulate v. 积累 4.abolish vt. 废除 5.moreover adv. 再者，此外 6.furthermore adv. 此外，而且 7.abortion n. 堕胎，人工流产 8.household n. 一个家庭 9.deposit vt.& vi. 存储，储蓄 10.currency n. 货币 11.pension n. 退休金，养老金 12.pregnant adj. 怀孕的 13.collision n. 相撞 14.fountain n. 喷泉，喷水池 15.fragrant adj. 有香味的 16.revenge n. 复仇，报复 三、拓

7、展单词 1.preservation n.维护，保存 preserve vt.保存，保管 2.edition n.版本 edit vt.编辑，校订 editor n.编辑，校订者 3.voluntary adj.自愿的 volunteer v.自愿做 n.志愿者 4.abundant adj.大量的 abundance n.大量 5.signature n.签名 sign v.签名；打手势 n.招牌；迹象；符号 6.govern vt.统治，管理 governor n.统治者，总督 government n.政府 7.adjustment n.调整，调节 adjust vt.调整，调节 vt.

8、使适应 8.elect vt.选举，推选 election n.选举；当选；选择权 9.merciful adj.宽大的，仁慈的 mercy n.宽容，仁慈 10.rot vt.& vi.腐烂；腐朽 n.腐 败 rotten adj.腐烂的 11.thirst n.口渴 thirsty adj.口渴的 12.container n.容器；集装箱 contain vt.包含；装有；容纳；控制 13.consequently adv.所以，因此 consequent adj.作为结果的；必 然的 consequence n.【 精品教育资源文库 】 结果，后果 会积累 1.“ virtue” 相

9、关名词小结 optimism 乐观 modesty 谦虚 bravery 勇敢，勇气 justice 正义 dilige nce 勤勉 generosity 慷慨 2.under-开头单词汇总 undertake vt. 着手做，从事 undergo vt. 经历，经受 underground adj. 地下的 underline vt. 画线；强调 underneath prep. 在 ? 底下 undersea adj. 海底的 3.由 “ shrink” 想到的动词 extend 延伸；伸出 increase 增加 enlarge 扩大；放大 expand 扩大；膨胀 decrea se

10、 减少 reduce 减少 4.“ 再者 ” 过渡词集锦 moreover adv. 再者，此外 furthermore adv. 此外，而且 besides adv. 况且，再说 in addition 此外 what s more 更有甚者 【 精品教育资源文库 】 5.聚焦表示 “ 因果 ” 关系的词汇 consequently adv. 因此，所以 as a result of 因为，由于 therefore adv. 所以 as a result 结果 thus adv. 因此，所以 in consequence 由于 as a consequence 结果 owing/due/t

11、hanks to 因为，由于 会应用 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.As we all know， China is abundant (abundance) in natural resources. 2.In consequence of his bad work the boss dismissed him， and consequently he lost his job.(consequent) 3.To adjust herself to the study abroad， she had to make some necessary adjustments to her habit

12、s.(adjustment) 4.A large number of volunteers from the university volunteer to teach in the remote villages.Their voluntary work is well worth praising.(volunteer) 5.The paintings are in an excellent state of preservation.That is to say， they are well preserved.(preservation) 6.In the latest electio

13、n， Mary was elected chairwoman of the Student Union.(elect) 7.The new governor is governing the state very well， which makes its government well received by people.(govern) 8.She used to edit newspapers， and now she is the editor of a dictionary which is now in its sixth edition.(edition) 9.I m real

14、ly thirsty and only ice water can quench (解渴 ) my thirst.(thirst) 10.Please give me a container.I want to use it to contain some water.(container) . 核心短语 识记 联想 运用 会书写 1.show_off 炫耀，夸耀 【 精品教育资源文库 】 2.knock_into_sb 撞上某人；偶然遇到 3.break_into 闯入；突然开始 (笑、唱等 ) e_into_being 形成 ，存在 5.wind_sb_up 故意惹恼某人 6.on_pr

15、inciple 根据原则 7.sentence_sb_to_death 判某人死刑 8.be_well/better_off 过得好 /过得更好 9.take.seriously 认真对待 ? 10.above all 最重要的是；首先 11.do away with 废除；摆脱，消灭 12.take.into account 考虑；注意；体谅 13.keep an eye on 注意，留意 14.to start with 首先 15.play an important role in. 在 ? 中起重要作用 16.contribute to 促进，有助于 会积累 1.do 相关短语 do

16、away with 废除；摆脱；消灭 do harm to 对 ? 有害 do one s best 尽力 do one s duty 尽职责 do up 重新整修；收拾整齐 do without 不用 2.eye 的相关短语 keep an eye on 留 神注意；留意；照看 have a good eye for 对 ? 有鉴赏眼光 look sb in the eye 直视 (正视 )某人 【 精品教育资源文库 】 catch one s eye 吸引某人的目光 会应用 选用上表左栏短语填空 1.The driver lost control of his car and it kn

17、ocked_into a tree. 2.The society today offers the young generation more chances to show_off their talent and skills. 3.They did_away_with those rules at those schools years ago. 4.Children should learn above_all how to observe good manners at table. 5.I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestio

18、ns into_account. 6.Research suggests that fast food and soft drink directly contribute_to childhood obesity. 7.We re amazed at the amazing news that he was_sentenced_to_death. 8.We must keep_an_eye_on the stranger who is looking back and forth all the time. . 经典句式 分析 背诵 仿写 句型公式 1： It s high time tha

19、t sb should do/did sth“ 到某人做某事的时候了 ” 教材 原句 As a society， it s high time that we took these issues more seriously. 作为整个社会来讲，到了我们应该更加认真地考虑这些问题的时候了。 句型仿写 It s_high_time_that_we_should_take/took_measures_to preserve the natural resources. 到了我们采取措施保护自然资源 的时候了。 句型公式 2： would rather 后接从句时 ， 从句应该用虚拟语气 教材原句

20、I d rather you didn t mention that. 我宁愿你不要提那件事。 句型仿写 I d rather you_hadn t_told_him_the_news that day. 我真希望你那天没有把那个消息告诉他。 句型公式 3： what if “ 要是 ? 怎么办 ” 教材原句 What if some married people have affairs? 要是一些已婚的人有了婚外恋怎么办？ 句型仿写 It sounds like a good offer， but what_if_it s_a_trick? 【 精品教育资源文库 】 那个提议听起来很诱人，但如果是个骗局会怎么样 ？ 句型公式 4： make宾语宾语补足语 教材原句 They were then