2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid单元学案 新人教版必修5.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 5 First aid 单元基础词汇语法回顾 .单词拼写 1 In the garden we can find a _(各种各样的 )of plants. 2 It is _(至关重要的 )that schools teach students to use computer technology. 3 He said _(温和地 )to me that he didnt mean to upset me. 4 She was sentenced to twenty years imprisonment for _(毒害 ) and attempted

2、murder. 5 An _(救护车 )arrived in five minutes after the accident. 6 Having a fever or cold is the _(症状 )that you have fallen ill. 7 The cut on his leg _(流血 )a lot when he was hurt yesterday. 8 The law should _(适用于 )to all of the people living here. 9 His foot was very _(肿胀的 )after the big accident. 10

3、 Its my _(请客 )； what would you like? 答案 1 variety 2.vital 3.mildly 4.poisoning 5.ambulance 6 symptom 7.bled 8.apply 9.swollen 10.treat .单句语法填空 1 The group tried to put _ (press) on the government to act. 2 The driver of the car received serious _ (injure) to the legs and arms. 3 This gas is highly _

4、 (poison)， so dont touch it. 4 The expert has a language barrier in attending such an important meeting, but he should be praised for his _ (brave) 5 The operation is very complex; besides, the long time needed is _(bear) 6 We need some bandages and a pair of _ (scissor) to deal with the simple oper

5、ation. 7 He was _ (mild) surprised at the news. 8 The passengers _ (tight) packed in the train. 9 There are various _ (treat) available for this condition. 10 Modernday horse breeds come in a wide _ (various) of shapes and sizes. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 11 Tom got _ (injure) in the traffic accident. 12 Everyt

6、hing for the party is _ place, so you neednt worry. 13 It is vital _ (give) proper first aid in an emergency. 14 The house _ (belong) to Mr Green was destroyed in the fire. 15 It was her sense of humour _ put me at ease. 16 She was swimming in the river _ a heavy rain poured down. 17 Having _ good k

7、nowledge of first aid is necessary. 18 There was no doubt _ the beauty of the countryside impressed us. 19 Few of the students have put their hands _ the materials for their compositions. 20 Dont get _ (involve) in their meaningless quarrel. 答案 1 pressure 2.injuries 3.poisonous 4.bravery 5 unbearabl

8、e 6.scissors 7.mildly 8.tightly 9 treatments 10.variety 11.injured 12.in 13 to give 14.belonging 15.that 16.when 17 a 18.that 19.on 20.involved .单句改错 1 Dont take anything away. Father likes everything to be in the place._ 2 Tom honored for his bravery after what he had done for others the other day.

9、_ 3 The large number of private cars show that our incomes are increasing._ 4 What is most important is that we should apply theory for practice._ 5 There is no doubt whether it is his achievements that have won him the Nobel Prize._ 6 Though warning again and again, the young man still drove after

10、drinking, leading to his being fined._ 答案 1去掉 the 2.Tom 后加 was 3.show 改为 shows 4 for 改为 to 5.whether 改为 that 6.warning 改为 warned .语法填空 An old proverb says，“ Friends are like wine; the older, the better.” So, nowadays many people consider old friends to be _1_ (important) than new friends. For exampl

11、e, 【 精品教育资源文库 】 if two pieces of advice are given to solve a problem, one from a new friend and the other from _2_ old friend, people always tend to adapt the latter one, _3_ the new friends advice may be better. _4_ (disagree) with the old proverb, I believe that new friends are not _5_ (necessary

12、) worse than old friends. Why? Because the _6_ (long) of time cannot determine whether your friendship is better or not. Once you call someone friend, he must be a reliable person, _7_ interests are in common with _8_ (you). As time goes by, a friends outside look may change, but the inside characte

13、rs of him and his interests _9_ (change). It is just these unchangeable characters and interests that make him a friend to you. _10_， on this point, there is no difference between old friends and new friends. 答案 1 more important 2.an 3.though/although 4 Disagreeing 5.necessarily 6.length 7.whose 8 y

14、ours 9.will not change 10.Thus/Therefore/So .短文改错 Xihaigu is in the southern part of the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. Locating on the Loess Plateau (黄土高原 ), it faces rain lack and extreme poor living conditions. The UN had regarded it as one place that is difficult to live in. So in spite of the t

15、ough conditions, there are quite few rural teachers who work there. They do your best to perform their various duty with great devotion. China currently has over to 3 million rural teachers teaching more than 40 million rural children. According by the Ministry of Education, between 2010 and 2013, t

16、he number of rural teachers falls from 4.73 million to 3.3 million. 答案 Xihaigu is in the southern part of the Ningxia Hui autonomous region. LocatingLocatedon the Loess Plateau (黄土高原 ), it faces rain lack and extremeextremelypoor living conditions. The UN hadhasregarded it as one place that is diffi

17、cult to live in. SoButin spite of the tough conditions, there are quite afew rural teachers who work there. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 They do yourtheirbest to perform their various dutydutieswith great devotion. China currently has over to 3 million rural teachers teaching more than 40 million rural children. A

18、ccording bytothe Ministry of Education, between 2010 and 2013, the number of rural teachers fallsfellfrom 4.73 million to 3.3 million. 单元能力训练与技巧指导 阅读理解组块专练 练速度 .阅读理解 A First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available. It may save

19、 a life. In many emergencies, first aid may prevent a victims condition from turning worse and provide relief from pain. First aid must be administered as quickly as possible. In the case of the critically injured, a few minutes can make a difference. Firstaid measures depend upon the victims needs

20、and the providers level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. Improperly moving a person with a neck injury, for example, can lead to permanent spinal (脊柱的 ) injury and paralysis (瘫痪 ) Despite the variety of injuries, several principles

21、 of first aid can apply to all emergencies. The first step is to call for professional medical help. The victim, if conscious, should be reassured that medical aid has been requested, and asked for permission to provide any first aid. Next, assess the scene, asking people around or the injured perso

22、ns family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given, and preexisting conditions such as diabetes (糖尿病 ) or heart trouble. The victim should be checked for a medical card that describes special medical conditions. Unless the accident scene becomes un

23、safe or the victim may suffer further injury, do not move the victim. First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether lifethreatening conditions exist. One method for evaluating a victims condition is known as the acronym (首字母缩略词 ) ABC, which stands for： 【 精品教育资源文库 】 A Airway: Is it open and clear? B Breathing: Is the person breathing? Look, listen and feel for breathing. C Circulation: Is there a pulse? Is the person bleeding externally? Check skin color and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲