2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Astronomy：the science of the stars单元学案 新人教版必修3.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 4 Astronomy： the science of the stars 单元基础词汇语法回顾 .单词拼写 1 Their education _ (体系 ) was perfect. 2 I hope you will recover soon under this enjoyable _(气候 ) 3 He felt _(鼓励 )by the progress he had made. 4 The manager doesnt _(允 许 )us to use the computer. 5 The news that they were defea

2、ted _(传遍 )to the capital. 6 Tornadoes are _ (猛烈的 )whirlwinds which vary in their width from a few yards to 1,300 feet. 7 The small boat was _(漂浮 )on the surface of the water. 8 A great _(块 )of rock had fallen from the cliff and now blocked the road. 9 From these observations we conclude that the moo

3、n has little or no _(大气层 ) 10 These kittens look exactly _(一样的 ). Can you tell them apart? 答案 1 system 2.climate 3.encouraged 4.allow 5.spread 6 violent 7.floating 8.block 9.atmosphere 10.alike .单句语法填空 1 She is a very _ (religion) person who goes to church every Sunday. 2 This kind of plants has bee

4、n in _ (exist) for millions of years. 3 Ive been _ (puzzle) over all the figures, trying to find what happened to the missing money. 4 We live in a _ (globe) village, but this doesnt mean that we all behave in the same way. 5 Last night we had a discussion, which became more and more violent. Finall

5、y we reached an agreement that we will never use _ (violent) whatever happens. 6 Reading in the sun is _ (harm) to your eyes. 7 The wind is blowing _ (gentle) 8 It was my friends who gave me a great deal of _ (encourage) 9 The desertification accounted for good farmlands _ (disappear) 10 Her teacher

6、 pointed out her mistake with _ (patient) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 11 The boy was lucky enough to escape _ ( punish) by telling a lie. 12 Over the past five years Tom _ (go) through a lot of hardships. 13 When Im feeling sad, my mother tells me funny stories to cheer me _. 14 He described the three ways _ the

7、problem could be solved. 15 Only by practising time and time again can you get the hang _ the grammar rules. 16 She married at 25 and gave birth _ her first child shortly after. 17 Tom got up late, thus _ (miss) the early bus. 18 Last night a fire broke _ in the hotel across the street. 19 The firew

8、orks exploded _ all directions. 20 This garden is three times _ big as that one. 答案 1 religious 2.existence 3.puzzling 4.global 5 violence 6.harmful 7.gently 8.encouragement 9 disappearance 10.patience 11.being punished 12 has gone 13.up 14.that 15.of 16.to 17.missing 18 out 19.in 20.as .单句改错 1 Ther

9、e is so much rain on the island that its annual rainfall reaches as many as sixty inches._ 2 The problem of pollution is worth paying attention._ 3 This is such interesting a film that I have seen it twice._ 4 When people in the room heard someone crying“ Fire! Fire！” they were seized by panic and b

10、egan to run towards all directions._ 5 Teachers can help them learn to take risks in an atmosphere that they feel confident about doing so._ 6 Because there is no air or wind on the moon, the footprints may stay there for million of years._ 答案 1 many 改为 much 2.attention 后加 to 3.such 改为 so 4 towards

11、改为 in 5.that 改为 where 6 million 改为 millions .语法填空 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Visitors to Britain may find the best place _1_ enjoy local culture is in a traditional pub. But newcomers may get into trouble in these friendly pubs. Strangers may start with the difficulty of getting a drink. Most pubs have no waiter

12、s you have to go to the bar (吧台 ) to buy drinks. This may sound _2_ (convenient), but English people are used to doing so. Pub culture is formed _3_ (help) people get along with each other. Standing at the bar for service allows you to chat with others _4_ (wait) for drinks. The bar counter is _5_ (

13、possible) the only place in Britain _6_ a friendly conversation with strangers _7_ (consider) to be entirely proper and really quite normal, _8_， if you do not follow the local rules, you may fail to feel the local culture. For example, if you are in a big group, _9_ is best for one or two people to

14、 go to buy the drinks. Nothing makes the regular customers and bar staff _10_ (angry) than a group of strangers standing in front of the bar while they chat and wonder what to order. 答案 1 to 2.inconvenient 3.to help 4.waiting 5.possibly 6 where 7.is considered 8.however 9.it 10.angrier .短文改错 A few d

15、ays ago when taking the walk with my mother in the park, I came across a foreigner. Judged by his puzzled expression, I thought he might in need of help. So I went up and asked whether I could help him in English. He told me he had got lost. He had turned to several passerby for help, and they could

16、nt speak English. Then he told me his destination. Fortunately, I was quite familiar to the place. In order to make myself understand, I told him how to go there as clear as possible. Although it was the first time that I have talked to a foreigner face to face he totally understood what I said and

17、thanked for me. 答案 A few days ago when taking theawalk with my mother in the park, I came across a foreigner. JudgedJudgingby his puzzled expression, I thought he might bein need of help. So I went up and asked whether I could help him in English. He told me he had got lost. He had turned to several

18、 passerbypassersbyfor help, andbutthey couldnt speak English. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Then he told me his destination. Fortunately, I was quite familiar towiththe place. In order to make myself understandunderstood， I told him how to go there as clearclearlyas possible. Although it was the first time that I h

19、avehadtalked to a foreigner face to face he totally understood what I said and thanked for me. 单元能力训练与技巧指导 练 一 语言知识运用保分练 1篇完形 1篇语法填空，限时 25分钟 .完形填空 It was an unforgettable weekend.I had a great time at the _1_.However, after I arrived home, I noticed my owl necklace was _2_.I was so anxious that I _3

20、_ every room in the house, but my efforts were _4_ vain.Then I decided to head back to the beach.My husband thought I was _5_， as the huge beach was nine miles from our home.How could I _6_ one tiny necklace? What if it came off in the ocean? I was _7_ to even consider that as a possibility.I knew I

21、 had to try. After searching for several hours at the beach, I _8_ an elderly man with a metal detector (探测器 ) in his hand.I _9_ up to him and asked whether he had come across a necklace.He opened his hand and showed me his _10_ some coins.He said if he saw my necklace he would _11_ return it to me.

22、I also wanted him to have enough _12_ to mail it so I gave him a $5 bill and told him my name and my address.Then I left. My husband _13_ me and said that he would buy me a new one.But I turned down his nice _14_， as that necklace couldnt be _15_.It was my dad who had found a special way to give me

23、that _16_ necklace.There had been a yard sale in my community.Among the things that were put on _17_ he found the necklace.Unable to _18_ it, my dad offered to build a bookshelf for the owner as a(n) _19_. Unexpectedly, three days later, I received a package.Inside were a $5 bill and my owl necklace.The moment I saw the necklace, I couldnt help _20_. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者在沙滩上把自己的项链丢失了，然后又回到沙滩上找，没有找到，最后被一个老人找到并寄给作者的故事。 1 A.campus B beach C library D museum 【 精品教育资源文库 】 解析：选 B 根据下文的“ Then I decided