口语基础阶段教学幻灯片课件.ppt

1、 toefl toefl speakingspeaking Terence douTerence dou1 Test content:2 independent tasks4 integrated-skills tasks2 3 TASK TYPES4 TASK TYPES5 Scoring analysis:Delivery:How clear your speech is(good pronunciation,natural pacing,and natural-sounding intonation patterns.)Language Use:How effectively you u

2、se grammar and vocabulary to convey your ideas.Topic Development:How fully you answer the question and how coherently you present your ideas.口语评分标准6 Question type:Free-choice ResponseWhat new skill would you like to learn?Explain why this skill would be good for you to have.If you could have any job

3、 in the world,what would it be?Use details to support your response.Tell about a person you admire who had an influence on your life.What specific characteristics do you admire in this person and in what ways he or she influenced you?7 Process:Read the question and understand the taskDecide on the t

4、opic statement Brainstorm and select supporting ideas Organize the ideas8 Introduction-topic Body 2 reasons Reason 1 topic sentence+details/example Reason 2 topic sentence+details/example(Conclusion optional)9 Tell about a person you admire who had an influence on your life.What specific characteris

5、tics do you admire in this person？Brainstorming:1.The person you admire most is?Parent?Teacher?Friend?2.His or her characteristics are?Characteristics:Supportive,a good listener,knowledgeable,patient,honest 10 Talk about a popular place in your town where people like to go.Describe the place and exp

6、lain why people enjoy going there.TOPIC:libraryReason 1：offer a quiet learning environmentReason 2:search information and use the computers there11 Task 2 Choice&agree or disagreeThis question asks the test taker to make and defend a personal choice between two contrasting behaviors or courses of ac

7、tion.Preparation Time:15 seconds Response Time:45 seconds12 Possible formats 考察形式考察形式Format A preferenceExample:Do you prefer to watch movies at home or in the cinema?Using examples detailsFormat B:Agreement or disagreementExample:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:cell phones hav

8、e greatly improved our lives?13 Format A preferenceExample:Do you prefer to watch movies at home or in the cinema?Using examples detailsChoice:in the cinemaReason one:equipped with professional facilitiesReason two:able to check out the latest blockbusters 14 Format B:Agreement or disagreementExampl

9、e:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:cell phones have greatly improved our lives?Choice:agreeReason 1:make our communication more efficientReason 2:offer a platform of entertainment15 Some students study for classes individually.Others study in groups.Which method of studying do you think is better for students and why?Preparation Time:15 Seconds Response Time:45 Seconds16