2019年高考英语一轮复习 语法专项突破 第五讲 非谓语动词随堂训练 新人教版.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 非谓语动词 单句语法填空 1 (2018 河北邯郸期中联考 )Imagine _ (climb) up to the 80th floor of your office building without an elevator. 答案： climbing 2 (2018 北京朝阳区期中 )Nearly all the people _ (interview) believe confidence is the key to success. 答案： interviewed 3 (2018 天津十二区县联考 )The problems _ (discuss) at t

2、he meeting tomorrow are really hard_ (solve) 答案： to be discussed; to solve 4 (2018 天津一中月考 )_ (remind) myself of the past pleasant days, I have some related photos pinned beside my desk. 答案： To remind 5 (2018 江苏启东检测 )_ (wait) for the bus for thirty minutes, he lost his patience and felt very anxious.

3、 答案： Having waited 6 (2018 河南百校联盟质检 )_ (throw) waste into a river will cause the fish to die and the people who drink the water to get sick. 答案： Throwing 7 The money would be better spent _ (build) more roads or railways in other parts of China. 答案： building 8 (2018 广东揭阳调研 )With TV, movies, computer

4、s, and video games _ (become) more and more popular, it has become much easier for teens to be by themselves rather than going out with friends. 答案： becoming 9 It is an honor for me _ (stand) here to give you some advice on how to prepare for the coming examination. 答案： to stand 10 You begin to unde

5、rstand how Chinese speakers have their thoughts _ 【 精品教育资源文库 】 (organize), and how they understand things. 答案： organized 单句改错 1 (2018 广东惠州调研 )Although dancing helps to keep healthy, the longtime dancing and loud noise causing by the loudspeaker really brought inconvenience._ 答案： causingcaused 2 (20

6、18 江西六校联考 )From then on, I devoted more time to play the piano because I firmly believe that practice makes perfect._ 答案： playplaying 3 (2018 河北邯郸一模 )Watch the flag rising in the brilliant sun, we were quite excited and proud of our mother land._ 答案： WatchWatching 4 (2018 河南焦作一模 )Judge from his acce

7、nt, he is from the south of China._ 答案： JudgeJudging 5 (2018 山西太原模拟 )The volunteers are reminded of taking everything belong to them before leaving the hotel._ 答案： belongbelonging 语法填空 (2018 陕西西安八校联考 )It was about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doo

8、rbell, but she was fast 1._ (sleep), so I got a ladder from the garden, put it against the wall, and began climbing 2._ the bedroom window. I was almost there 3._ a sarcastic(讽刺的 ) voice below said, “ I don t think the windows need 4._ (clean) at this time of the night.” I looked down and nearly fel

9、l 5._ the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immediately 6._ (regret) answering in the way I did, but I said，“ I enjoy cleaning 7._ (window) at night.” “ So do I，” he answered in the same tone. “ Excuse 8._ (I) for interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when hes busy working, but would you mind c

10、oming with me to the station？ ” “ Well, I d prefer 9._ (stay) here，” I said. “ You see. I have forgotten my key.” Fortunately， 10._ shouting woke up my wife and she opened the window. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。我晚归喊不醒妻子开门 ， 只好找梯子试图爬进卧室；此时警察发现了我 ， 要将我带回警局 ， 幸亏妻子被我们的吵闹声惊醒 ? 1 asleep 解析：考查形容词。根据该句中的

11、 “wake up”“fast” 和 “so I got a ladder from the garden” 可知 ， 我的妻子睡得很熟。 asleep 意 为 “ 睡着的 ” ， 符合文意。注意：不能填 sleepy “ 困的 ， 想睡觉的 ” ， 不符合语境。 2 toward(s)/to 解析：考查介词。根据语境可知 ， 我在墙边架上梯子 ， 朝卧室的窗子爬去。 toward(s)/to 意为 “ 朝着 ? 方向 ” 。 3 when 解析：考查状语从句。句意：我快要爬到那里时下面有人说话。 when 意为 “ 当 ?的时候 ” 。 4 cleaning/to be cleaned 解析

12、：考查非谓语动词。 need doing need to be done。此处表示这个人说 “ 我认为在晚上这个时候不需要擦窗 ” 。 5 from 解析：考查介词。句意：我朝下看 ， 当看到一名警察时 ， 我差点从梯子上掉下来。空处后加名词 the ladder， 前有动词 fell， 再根据句意可知 ， 应用介词 from。 6 regretted 解析：考查动词的时态。根据该句中的 “did”“said” 可知 ， 这里陈 述的是过去发生的事情 ， 故用一般过去时。 7 windows 解析：考查名词的数。根据上文中的 “windows” 可知 ， 这里应用复数形式。 8 me 解析：考

13、查代词。此处表示警察说 “ 请原谅我打扰到你了 ” 。 excuse sb.for doing sth.表示 “ 原谅 ?” 。 9 to stay/staying 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我更愿意待在这里。 prefer to do/doing sth.为固定搭配 ， 意为 “ 更愿意做某事 ” 。 10 the 解析：考查定冠词。该处特指我和警察的吵闹声 ， 故用定冠词 the。 短文改错 (2018 河南郑州第一次质量预测 )Last weekend we went for camping in the mountains with our teacher, Anna. When w

14、e arrived, we made a camp fire first. Then, Anna taught us to catch fish so that they could have more food to eat that night. I liked the airs there because it was fresh and clean. Many stars were up highly in the sky and the moon looked bright. We all sat around the fire, listening Anna s stories a

15、bout her childhood. She was born into a poor family or she worked very hard to be successful. I was very touched that I couldn t sleep the whole night, thought about being a teacher in the future. When I get home, I said to my parents, “ Everything was great about the camping. I want to be the teach

16、er like Anna in the future.” 答案： 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Last weekend we went for camping in the mountains with our teacher, Anna. When we arrived, we made a camp fire first. Then, Anna taught us to catch fish so that theywe could have more food to eat that night. I liked the airsair there because it was fres

17、h and clean. Many stars were up highlyhigh in the sky and the moon looked bright. We all sat around the fire, listening to Anna s stories about her childhood. She was born into a poor family orand/so she worked very hard to be successful. I was veryso touched that I couldn t sleep the whole night, and /thoughtthinking about being a teacher in the future. When I getgot home, I said to my parents, “ Everything was great about the camping. I want to be thea teacher like Anna in the future.” -温馨提示： - 本文档仅为 【 全套资料之一 】 ，欢迎点击下方按钮链接，下载全套资料！ 请点此到 下载本文全套资料