新概念一133课课件.ppt

1、Revision(L131-L132)Vocabulary:Grammar:Free Talk Have you heard some sensational news about Mr Jay recently?Lesson 133Sensational news!Lesson 134He said(that)heHe told me(that)heWords and Expressions reporter n.记者 sensationaladj.爆炸性的，耸人听闻的 mink coatn.貂皮大衣 report n.报告；报道；成绩报告单 v.报告 write a report a sc

2、hool report sensational adj.爆炸性的，耸人听闻的 sensational news 爆炸性新闻 sensation n.1)五官的感觉，知觉 我的两只腿己完全失去了知觉了。I have lost all sensation in my legs.2）感觉，感受 a sensation of happiness 幸福感 3)轰动，轩然大波cn The news created a great sensation.那个消息引起一场轩然大波。mink coat n.貂皮大衣mink cn.水貂，水貂，ucn 貂皮貂皮 课文讲解 Have you just made a n

3、ew film?Yes,I have.make a film 制作一部影片，拍摄一部电影 just“刚刚“，用于现在完成时.我刚去过纽约。I have just been to New York.just now“刚才“，用于一般过去时.I saw him just now.Karen Marsh:Sensational News!By our reporter,Alan Jones.by表示动作的执行者，意为“由.”或“被”莫言写的一本书 a book by Moyan Karen Marsh arrived at London Airport today.arrive at 到达，到达一个

4、较小的地方 arrive in 到达，到达一个较大的地方I arrived in England on Friday.We first arrived at London airport.She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat.wear“穿着“(强调状态)She always wears green.put on“穿上“,表“穿上”的动作 She put on her coat and went out.dress“给穿衣”，对象是人，而非衣物 She dressed her baby first,and then dressed hersel

5、f.dress oneself 给自己穿衣服 dress up 乔装，打扮Grammar Focus直接引语变间接引语直接引语 He said,”I like English very much.”间接引语间接引语 He said that he liked English very much.直接转述别人的话，用引号。直接转述别人的话，用引号。用自己的话转述别人的话。一般情况下是宾语从句用自己的话转述别人的话。一般情况下是宾语从句宾语从句三要素（宾语从句三要素（L99）：）：连连 接接 词词时时 态态语语 序序间接引语就是宾语从间接引语就是宾语从句的一种句的一种（一）连接词（一）连接词1当直

6、接引语是陈述句：由当直接引语是陈述句：由(that)引导。引导。主语主语+(said)that+句子（时态往过去推句子（时态往过去推 told sb.He said,“I will come tomorrow.”He said that he would come the next day.2 当直接引语是一般疑问句当直接引语是一般疑问句:用用 if/whether引导。引导。主语主语+（asked)+if 或或whether+主语主语+谓语谓语 （助动词（助动词do/does/did要去掉）要去掉）He asked,“will he come tommow?”He asked if he w

7、ould come the next day.3 当直接引语是特殊疑问句时，用原来的特当直接引语是特殊疑问句时，用原来的特 殊疑问词引导（殊疑问词引导（what/where等）等）She asked,“where are you from?”She asked where I was from.4 当直接引语是祈使句时用句型：当直接引语是祈使句时用句型：主语主语+told asked +sb(not)to do sth ordered The teacher said to us,“stand up.”The teacher told us to stand up.（二）语序：陈述句语序二）语

8、序：陈述句语序 Do you still remember _(他说的话他说的话)?Could you tell me _(他在哪他在哪里？）里？）主语主语 asked.+特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+主语主语+谓语谓语 （助动词（助动词do/does/did要去掉）要去掉）what he saidwhere he is（三）时态：（三）时态：主句用现在时或将来时，从句可用任何时态。主句用现在时或将来时，从句可用任何时态。主句用过去时，从句用与过去相关的时态。主句用过去时，从句用与过去相关的时态。He says,“Im not good at math.”He says that he is not

9、good at math.时态变化 直接引语 间接引语 例句 一般现在一般现在时时 一般过去时一般过去时He said,“I am a student.”He said that he was a student.一般过去一般过去时时 过去完成时过去完成时He said,“I was a teacher.”He said that he had been a teacher.现在进行现在进行时时 过去进行时过去进行时He said,“I am playing basketball.”He said that he was playing basketball.现在完成现在完成时时 过去完成时过

10、去完成时He said,“I have learnt English for 6 years”He said that he had learnt English for 6 years.过去完成过去完成时时 过去完成时过去完成时He said,“I had finished my homework before supper.”He said that he had finished his homework before supper.指示代词，时间状语，地点状语的直接引语间接引语例句this 这个这个 that 那个那个 She said,”I washed my hair this m

11、orning.”She said that she had washed her hair that morning.these 这些这些 those 那些那些 He said,“These books are mine.”He said that those books are mine.now 现在现在then 那时那时 He said,“I am washing my hair now.”He said that he was washing his hair then.today 今今天天that day 那天那天He said,“I have washed my hair today

12、.”He said that he had washed his hair that day.yesterday 昨天昨天that day那天那天 She said,“I went to Beijing yesterday.”She said that she had went Beijing the day before.tomorrow 明天明天the next(following)day 第二天第二天She said,“Ill go to Beijing tomorrow.”She said that she would go to Beijing the next day.here 这

13、里这里there 那天那天 He said,“My sister was here.”He said that his sister had been there.特殊情况特殊情况：1.从从句说明的是一般真理、客观事实、运用一般句说明的是一般真理、客观事实、运用一般现在时现在时,The teacher told us that the earth _(go)round the sun.goes 一、一、将直接引语变为间接引语。将直接引语变为间接引语。1.The girl said,“I will have a party.”The girl said(that)she would have a

14、 party.2.He asked me,“Is your father a doctor?”He asked me if/whether my father was a doctor.3.The police asked the man,“Where are you going?”The police asked the man where he was going.4.Mother said to Tom,“get up earlier!”Mother told/asked Tom to get up earlier.5.The teacher said to us,“Dont talk in class!”The teacher told/asked us not to talk in class.6.The teacher said,“The moon goes around the earth.”The teacher said(that)the moon goes around the earth.