2022新人教版八年级上册《英语》Units9-10复习ppt课件.pptx

1、短语复习短语复习1.1.不得不不得不2.2.为为.做准备做准备3.3.去看医生去看医生4.4.患流感患流感5.5.参加聚会参加聚会6.6.去看电影去看电影7.7.其他时间其他时间8.8.骑自行车兜风骑自行车兜风9.9.去年秋天去年秋天10.10.闲逛，常去某地闲逛，常去某地11.11.为数学测验而学习为数学测验而学习12.12.在周末在周末13.13.练习小提琴练习小提琴14.14.计划做某事计划做某事have toprepare for.go to the/a doctorhave the flugo to the partygo to the moviesanother timego bi

2、ke ridinglast fallhang outstudy for a math teston the weekend/on weekendspractice the violinplan to do sth.15.15.打网球打网球16.16.上钢琴课上钢琴课17.17.照顾照顾18.18.接受接受/发出邀请发出邀请19.19.拒绝拒绝20.20.做某事最好的方法做某事最好的方法21.21.把某物带到某地把某物带到某地22.22.去旅行去旅行23.23.在这个月末在这个月末24.24.很高兴做某事很高兴做某事25.25.（帮助（帮助.）分担工作，解决难题）分担工作，解决难题26.26.到

3、目前为止到目前为止27.27.返回到返回到28.28.举办惊喜聚会举办惊喜聚会29.29.期盼期盼/期待做某事期待做某事play tennishave a piano lessonlook after/take care ofaccept/make an invitationturn downthe best way to do sth.bring sth.to sp.take a tripat the end ofbe glad to do sth.help outby now/so fargo back tohave a surprise partylook forward to doin

4、g sth.30.30.接到某人的来信，电话接到某人的来信，电话31.31.去音乐会去音乐会32.32.待在家里待在家里33.33.班级聚会班级聚会34.34.开班会开班会35.35.看视频看视频/录像录像36.36.要求某人做某事要求某人做某事37.37.太太.而不能而不能38.38.乘出租车乘出租车39.39.有足够的时间做某事有足够的时间做某事40.40.交朋友交朋友41.41.挣很多钱挣很多钱42.42.接受教育接受教育43.43.从某人那里得到建议从某人那里得到建议44.44.保守秘密保守秘密hear fromgo to the concertstay at homea class

5、partyhave a class meetingwatch a videoask sb.to do sth.too.to.take a taxihave enough time to do sth.make friendsmake a lot of moneyget an educationget advice from sb.keep.to oneself45.45.在在.方面有问题方面有问题/困难困难46.46.害怕做某事害怕做某事47.47.每天每天48.48.继续继续/一直做某事一直做某事49.49.最后最后50.50.犯粗心的错误犯粗心的错误51.51.给某人关于给某人关于.的建议

6、的建议52.52.躲开躲开/回避回避/逃避逃避53.53.把把.切成两半切成两半54.54.部分地做到了某事部分地做到了某事55.55.解决问题解决问题56.56.同意某人（的观点）同意某人（的观点）57.57.在外面待得太晚在外面待得太晚58.58.决定做某事决定做某事have problems/difficulties with.be afraid to do sth.each daykeep doing sth.in the end make careless mistakesadvise sb.about.run away fromcut.in halfhalfway to doing

7、 sth.solve a problemagree with sb.stay out too latedecide to sth.知识梳理知识梳理一一.总结：总结：1.1.发出邀请的句型：发出邀请的句型：Can+主主+动词原形动词原形+其它？其它？Can you come to my birthday party?2.2.接受邀请：接受邀请：Sure,Id love to.Yes,Id love to.Sure,I think+主语+will.3.3.拒绝邀请：拒绝邀请：Sorry,Im not available.Im sorry,I cant.I have to/must/might ha

8、ve to.Id love to,but Im afraid I cant.通过练习，总结其它有关邀请或建议的句型通过练习，总结其它有关邀请或建议的句型1.How about _（go）shopping this afternoon?2.Why not _(study)hard at school?3.Would you like _(play)basketball with us?4.Lets _(have)a good rest.5.Could you please _(help)me clean the room?6.Would you mind _(open)the window?7.

9、Youd better _(drink)more water.goingstudyto playhave helpopeningdrink 总结 1.1.做某事怎么样？做某事怎么样？2.2.为什么不去做某事呢？为什么不去做某事呢？3.3.你愿意你愿意/打算做某事吗？打算做某事吗？4.4.让我们一起做某事吧！让我们一起做某事吧！5.5.请你做某事，好吗？请你做某事，好吗？6.6.你介意做某事吗你介意做某事吗?7.7.最好去做某事最好去做某事How/What about.?Why not do sth.?/Why dont you do sth.?Would you like to do sth.

10、?Lets do sth.Could you please do sth.?Would you mind doing sth.?Had better do sth.二二.做练习，总结做练习，总结prepareprepare的用法的用法1.1.The students are busy _ (为考试做准备为考试做准备)2.2.He prepared _(go)home.3.3.我的父母为我准备了一个生日礼物。我的父母为我准备了一个生日礼物。4.4.你应该对那个坏消息有所准备。你应该对那个坏消息有所准备。You should prepare _(you)for the bad news.prepa

11、ring for an examto goMy parents prepared me a birthday gift.=My parents prepared a birthday gift for me.yourself总结：总结：为某事作准备为某事作准备准备做某事准备做某事给某人准备某物给某人准备某物使某人为某事做好准备使某人为某事做好准备prepare for sth.=get ready for sth.prepare to do sth.prepare sb sth=prepare sth for sb.prepare oneself for sth.补充：make prepara

12、tions for sth.为某事做准备三三.复习复习too much/much too/too many 的区别的区别1.There are _ students in our school.2.Dont spend _time in playing games.3.He eats _meat every day,so he is _fat.4.Watching TV _is bad for our eyes.too manytoo muchtoo muchmuch tootoo much总结：too much 修饰不可数名词以及动词 too many 修饰可数名词复数以及集体名词 much

13、 too 修饰形容词以及副词四四.通过练习，总结通过练习，总结untiluntil的用法的用法2.The teacher _ her class _ all the students were quiet.A.started;until B.didnt start;until C.start;until D.dont start;until3.I didnt go to bed _I finished my homework.A.until B.if C.though D.unless4.我会一直工作直到他叫我停下来为止。我会一直工作直到他叫我停下来为止。I will _ _ he tells

14、 me to stop.5.他直到晚上他直到晚上11:3011:30才去睡觉。才去睡觉。BAwork until He did not go to bed until 11:30p.m.总结：（1）until 做介词，意为“直到.为止，到.时“，其后跟名词或名词短语。（2）until 做连词时，后跟句子，用法如下：肯定句，“到.时；直到.为止”，主句谓语动词必须是_,如 work,read等 否定句，not.until.直到.才.,主句谓语动词常为_，如leave,go,come,finish等延续性动词非延续性动词五五.完成下列习题，回顾日期的表达及提问方式完成下列习题，回顾日期的表达及提问

15、方式1._?Its Thursday the 24th.A.Whats today?B.When is your birthday?C.What time is it?D.How long does it take?2.Today is Friday.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ is it today？3.It s May 1st.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ _ today?AWhat day Whats the date总结：1.询问星期和日期用 _,意思为_2.对星期进行提问用_,意思为_3.今天是几月几号？_Whats today?今天是几号，星期几？今天是什么日

16、子？What day is it today?今天星期几？Whats the date today?六六.用用must与与have to填空，注意适当形式填空，注意适当形式1.You dont _come here today.2.We _ be late again next time.3.We _ be strict with ourselves.总结：总结：must 表示人的主观意愿的表示人的主观意愿的“必须必须”,其否定形式为其否定形式为needntmustnt 意为意为“禁止禁止”have to表示客观因素的表示客观因素的“必须必须”，其否定形式为，其否定形式为 dont/doesn

17、t/didnt have to have tomustntmust七七.复习复习surprise的用法的用法1.To _(me)surprise,the door was unlocked.2.When I came in,they looked at me _ surprise.3.I am _ at the _ news.4.She is _ to hear the news.5.She is _ that I can finished the work.总结：总结：令某人吃惊的是令某人吃惊的是惊奇地惊奇地对某事感到惊讶对某事感到惊讶惊讶地做某事惊讶地做某事 惊讶惊讶.surprising

18、 修饰修饰_,surprised修饰修饰 _ surprisedmyinsurprisedsurprisingsurprisedto ones surprisein surprisebe surprised at sth.be surprised to do sth.be surprsed that.物物人人八八.复习复习 so that 和和 so.that.so that引导目的状语从句，意为引导目的状语从句，意为“以便；目的是；为了以便；目的是；为了”相当于相当于in order that,可与可与in order to 进行替换进行替换练习：我快速地完成了作业以便能够打游戏。练习：我快

19、速地完成了作业以便能够打游戏。so that=in order that=in order to so.that 如此，以至于如此，以至于 引导结果状语从句引导结果状语从句,若从句为肯定句，若从句为肯定句，可与可与enough to do 进行转换，若从句为否定句，可与进行转换，若从句为否定句，可与too.to.替换替换这个箱子太重了，以至于我搬不动。这个箱子太重了，以至于我搬不动。九.做练习，区分reply和answer 1.Lily,there is someone knocking at the door.Go and _ it.A.reply B.reply to C.answer D

20、.answer to2.I sent an e-mail to my friend,but she _ me.A.didnt;reply B.didnt reply to C.didnt answer D.didnt answer to 3.Do you know the answer _ the question.A.of B.to C.with D.about 总结：answer一般指对简单问题进行回答，直接跟宾语，还可对电话，敲门等作出应答。reply 较正式，做及物动词时后跟that引导的从句，用作不及物动词时，后面与to连用，即reply to，表示“回答某人的问题、话语、信件、祝贺

21、等”。answer 与 reply 都可做名词，表示“.的答复”时，都需要与to搭配，即 the answer/reply to.CBB十.复习invite的用法的用法1.Nancy invite me _(go)on a trip to Nanjing.2.Thanks a lot for _(invite)me _your house.3.Thanks for your _(invite).总结：总结：邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事邀请某人去某地邀请某人去某地名词形式为名词形式为_为可数名词为可数名词invite sb to do sth.invite sb to sp.invitation

22、to go inviting forinvitation十一十一.复习复习if 和和 unless引导的条件状语从句引导的条件状语从句 unless=if.not.具体用法具体用法(1)if/unless引导条件状语从句时引导条件状语从句时,主句用一般将来时主句用一般将来时,从从句用一般现在时表示将来句用一般现在时表示将来主将从现原则主将从现原则。We will go to the park if it(rain)tomorrow.=We will go to the park unless it_(rain).(2)if/unless引导条件状语从句引导条件状语从句,如果主句有如果主句有mu

23、st,can,may 等情态动词等情态动词,从句用一般现在时从句用一般现在时主情从现原则主情从现原则。You must stop if the traffic lights(be)red.(3)if/unless引导条件状语从句时引导条件状语从句时,主句是祈使句主句是祈使句,从句用从句用一般现在时表示将来一般现在时表示将来主祈从现原则主祈从现原则。Dont wait for me if I(be)late.doesnt rainareamrains will buywontpracticehavefinish练习一下吧练习一下吧 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.1.2.2.3.

24、3.4.4.5.5.BAC十二十二.复习复习advice与与advise的用法的用法1.Li Ming advised them _(swim)after school.(改为否定句改为否定句)_2.Please give me some _(advice)on how to spend the coming weekend.3.就学习问题老师们给学生提出建议。就学习问题老师们给学生提出建议。The teachers advise students_study.4.我建议你尽早买票。我建议你尽早买票。I advised_(buy)your tickets as early as possibl

25、e.总结：总结：建议某人（不要）做某事建议某人（不要）做某事就某事建议某人就某事建议某人建议做某事建议做某事 to swimLi Ming advised them not to swim after school.adviceabout/on buyingadvise sb.(not)to do sth.advise sb.on/about sthadvise doing sth.take ones advice 听从某人的建议十三十三.用用else与与other填空，并作区分填空，并作区分1.The boy did this work by himself.He didnt want an

26、ybody _ help.2.Is there anything _ you want to know about China?3.Alice doesnt want to do it now,so we have to find someone _ to do it.4.What _ things can you see in the sky?区分：区分：elseother副词形容词别的；其他的其余的；另外的修饰疑问代词，疑问副词或不定代词，至于这些词之后修饰名词，至于名词之前elseelseelseother当堂训练当堂训练一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提

27、示写单词。1.Im _(有空的有空的)tomorrow.Lets go swimming.2.What are you doing，Lucy?New Years Day is coming.I am (把把准备准备好好)for the New Years party.3.Although he worked hard，he failed in the (考试考试)4.We should do exercise every day to keep away from_（流感）（流感）in spring and fall.5.If you dont feel well，please go to t

28、he (医生医生)availablepreparingexamfludoctor6.Are you free _（下周）？（下周）？7.My little sister likes _（巧克力）（巧克力）best.8.If I go to the party,they will be _（不安的）（不安的）.9.You should give him some _（建议）（建议）.10.If we ask them to bring food,theyll just bring _（薯条）（薯条）.to comechocolateupsetpotato chipsadvice二二.完成句子完成

29、句子1.我没有空。我不能和你去闲逛。我没有空。我不能和你去闲逛。Im not available.I cant with you.2.他不得不为英语测验而学习。他不得不为英语测验而学习。He study for the 3.去年秋天我们一起去骑车了。去年秋天我们一起去骑车了。We together last fall.4.星期一我有一场考试，我必须为它做准备。星期一我有一场考试，我必须为它做准备。I have on Monday and I have to it.5.他直到下个星期五才会离开广州。他直到下个星期五才会离开广州。He leaving Guangzhou next Friday.h

30、ang outhas to English test went bike riding an exam prepare for isntuntil6.Ill buy a computer if I _(have)enough money.7.Im sure if he _(go)to the party,he _ (have)a great time.hasgoeswill have8.You _(not get)nervous if you _(do)enough exercise.9.If she _(finish)work early,she _(go)home.10.If it _(rain),we _(stay)at home.dofinisheswill gorains will staywont get