完形填空课件.ppt

1、完形填空clozeFind out problems andWork out problemsFind out problems1.急于求成，未通读全文便忙于答题，不了急于求成，未通读全文便忙于答题，不了解文意，无整体概念边读边填，两眼忙于解文意，无整体概念边读边填，两眼忙于空白与选项之间，欲速则不达。空白与选项之间，欲速则不达。2.只抠字眼，语法，不顾文意，抓不住关键只抠字眼，语法，不顾文意，抓不住关键3.断章取义，就题论题，不管前后联系，互断章取义，就题论题，不管前后联系，互不照应，前后矛盾。不照应，前后矛盾。4.单词及短语的用法掌握不扎实。单词及短语的用法掌握不扎实。良药妙方良药妙方 各

2、个击破各个击破Work out problems词义辨析，上下文逻辑词义辨析，上下文逻辑 1.Early on Idecided not to allow the _ of others to stop me from becoming a musician.I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be _by others.A.conditions B.opinions C.actions D.recommendations A.directed B.guided C.taught D.limitedopinionslimite

3、d利用连词利用连词 上下文逻辑上下文逻辑 2.She played these roles while _some type of part-time job.Every part-time job was an opportunity to learn something new and work with interesting people.A.performing B.seeking C.waiting D.applyingperforming上下提示上下提示 背景知识背景知识 3.People in the western states had to _ cattle at low

4、cost and send them by railway to the eastern_.Then they could be sold at a good price.A.get B.buy C.sell D.raise A.markets B.countries C.cities D.storiesraisemarkets信息复现信息复现 主动搭配主动搭配 4._ can be really cruel sometimes,_ someone or something you have learned to love and rely on.Destiny didnt even give

5、 his family the chance to say their last goodbyes.A.Future B.Lives C.Destiny D.Experience A.giving up B.taking away C.suffering from D.mourning forDestinytaking away熟词生义熟词生义 动宾搭配动宾搭配 5.When I was 13,my father _ lung cancer.He brought home a _ the doctor drew showing _ his cancer was and told me that

6、 he was going to die.A.developed B.found C.constructed D.recovered A.photo B.diagram C.report D.film A.where B.how C.which D.whatdevelopeddiagramwhere行文逻辑行文逻辑 反比否定反比否定 6.Finally I turned the key in the lock and _ the door open,with Dad still complaining about a hurting knee or something.A.knocked B.

7、forced C.pushed D.triedpushed置身情境置身情境 同比排除同比排除 7.But to my _,the room wasnt empty at all!It had furniture,curtains,a TV,and even paintings on the walls.A.regret B.disappointment C.surprise D.knowledgesurprise 总的原则总的原则:逻辑为纲，逻辑为纲，语义为主，语义为主，常识为辅常识为辅八字方针：八字方针：上下求索，瞻前顾后上下求索，瞻前顾后三步曲：三步曲：读读填填读读1.Whats the

8、main idea of the passage?2.作为作为的结果的结果 陷入（消极，不活跃或不愉快的状态）陷入（消极，不活跃或不愉快的状态）过去常常过去常常 依靠，依赖依靠，依赖 抓住，拿住，握住（某人抓住，拿住，握住（某人/某物）某物）像往常一样像往常一样自主学习自主学习 二次感悟二次感悟自主学习自主学习 二次感悟二次感悟Before she left,she hugged her husband tightly,her eyes filled with tears of gratitude.3.She hold her husband in her arms with eyes ful

9、l of tears of thanks,before she went to work.4.Translation.你知道的，在过去一周的时间里，每天早上都你知道的，在过去一周的时间里，每天早上都有一位身着军装的英俊的先生在你对面的角落有一位身着军装的英俊的先生在你对面的角落里看着你，直到你安全走进你的办公楼。里看着你，直到你安全走进你的办公楼。1.She paid the driver and then,using her hands to _ the seats,settled in one of them.对比：对比：I stood up to look around when a g

10、entle hand _ my shoulder.错误分析错误分析feeltouched3.Susans husband Mark watched her _ into hopelessness.A.run B.sink C.jump D.step15.Each day went perfectly,and a wild excitement _ Susan.She was doing it!A.took charge of B.took place ofC.took advantage of D.took hold ofsinktook hold of17.“Miss,I sure_you.

11、”“you know,every morning for the past week,a fine looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you enter your office building safely.A.respect B.envy C.know D.supportenvyTeamwork1.Fill in the blanks with proper words.2.Exchange your answers.3.Find your evidenc

12、e to support your answers.1.市复习资料第市复习资料第13,14 篇。篇。Homework在十九世纪六十年代，紧接着美国在十九世纪六十年代，紧接着美国南北战争南北战争之后，火车之后，火车冷藏车厢的发明，使得牛肉能够长途运输而保持新鲜。冷藏车厢的发明，使得牛肉能够长途运输而保持新鲜。结果，美国东部各大城市的结果，美国东部各大城市的市场市场都向西部大牧场主开放，都向西部大牧场主开放，而而大牧场主们立刻以扩充牧群饲养规模大牧场主们立刻以扩充牧群饲养规模来适应日益增加来适应日益增加的需求量。在得克的需求量。在得克萨斯萨斯州和西南部各州大牧场饲养的牛州和西南部各州大牧场饲养的牛群都要集中赶到当时美国最靠西部的火车终站，即设在群都要集中赶到当时美国最靠西部的火车终站，即设在肯萨斯州肯萨斯州阿比林阿比林的火车终站。从那里，用棚车把牛运至的火车终站。从那里，用棚车把牛运至芝加哥芝加哥，经屠宰、切割和冷冻后再运往东部。牛群长途，经屠宰、切割和冷冻后再运往东部。牛群长途跋涉，跨州越县，当然需要人带领、照管，数以千计的跋涉，跨州越县，当然需要人带领、照管，数以千计的年轻人蜂拥而至，要在大牧场寻找工作。年轻人蜂拥而至，要在大牧场寻找工作。