2019年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Sharing分层演练直击高考 新人教版选修7.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 4 Sharing 阅读理解 （ 2018 河南郑州高三质量预测） At 23， my career got going. I was midway through a master s degree at the London School of Economics and Political Science and had been hired as a parttime reporter for a finance website. I got a great onemonth review and my boss asked if I was in

2、terested in staying at the company after graduation. However， balancing graduate studies with work was challenging. To deal with it， I checked my real self at my office door. I came in to work， greeted my colleagues and listened more than I contributed in each morning meeting. The small team I worke

3、d with often seemed busy， so rather than giving ideas that might get turned down， I stayed back. After four months， my boss called me into his office. The meeting was going well until he told me that despite the great work I had produced， the team had held a meeting and decided， “ We don t think it

4、s the right fit.” I must have looked confused. “ You re ambitious， intelligent and will be very successful，” my boss said. “ But you haven t made enough effort to join the team. You lost the enthusiasm you showed in your interview. That won t work long term， and if I could give you one piece of advi

5、ce， it would be to get your guard down.” I couldn t believe that performing well at my job wasnt enough to keep it. But I knew my boss was right. They knew that when they hired me， I had no experience in finance reporting， yet they took a chance on me. In meetings I usually contributed last， after I

6、 had heard everyone elses sug gestions. I did it to show that I was a listener， but also to hide my fears. They liked the person who walked into the interview， and they didn t respect me when I hid that person from them. “ Don t leave before you leave.” That advice is essential for women at all stag

7、es of our careers. Because we work so hard for success， we don t like to think that we hurt ourselves sometimes. But each of us must change when necessary. In trying to earn a fulltime job， I “ leaned back” in order not to show too much of myself or my lack of expertise（专门知识） . I learned that the ha

8、rd way wasnt the way to achieve our goals. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 【解题导语】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。 “ 我 ” 在公司工作 ， 在团队里 ， “ 我 ” 辛苦勤奋 ， 所在的团队也紧张忙碌 ， 但是“我”害怕表达自己的主张和建议。老板在肯定了“ 我”的成绩的同时 ， 建议“我”勇于表达自己的主张 ， 分享个人的建议。 1.Why was the author offered a job at the company at first？ A.She just got her master s degree in finance. B.She g

9、reatly impressed her boss in her first month. C.She had quite a lot of experience in finance reporting. D.She showed her special financial talent while working there. B 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知 ， 在第一个月的工作中 ， “ 我 ” 获得了很高的评价 ， 给老板留下了深刻的印象 ， 故老板决定聘用 “ 我 ” 。故 B 项正确。 2.During her next four months at the compa

10、ny， the author_ . A.performed well enough to earn the team s respect B.didn t balance her graduate studies with work very well C.was a good listener and contributed a lot in the meetings D.was afraid to offer her ideas because of her lack of confidence D 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第四句并结合第四段倒数第二句可知 ， “ 我 ” 工作所在的团

11、队常常看起来很忙碌 ， “ 我 ” 担心自己的建议或想法遭到拒绝 ， 所以只愿做一个倾听者。据此可知 ， 由于缺乏自信 ， “ 我 ” 害怕表达自己的想法 ， 故 D 项正确。 3.What does the author intend to tell us in the passage？ A.We should always keep up our enthusiasm at work. B.Expertise and experience are greatly valued in the workplace. C.We should not shy away from sharing o

12、ur ideas when working in a team. D.It s unwise of women to show themselves off when they are taking part in teamwork. C 解析：写作意图题。文章第二段描述了 “ 我 ” 辛苦勤奋 ， 所在的团队紧张忙碌 ， 第三、四段讲述老板对 “ 我 ” 工作的评价：虽然辛苦努力 ， 但是 “ 我 ” 缺乏在团队中建言献策的自信和勇气 ， 并不能赢得团队的尊敬。据此可以判断 ， 本文旨在告诉读者在团队工作中不要畏惧表达自己的观点 ， 故 C 项正确。 七选五 （ 2018 贵州普通高等学校招

13、生适应性考试） Many arguments teenagers have with their parents are about one thing： independence. As you get older， you ll want to do more stuff on your own， without your mom and dad tagging along with you. The arguments generally start when your parents think you arent ready for extra responsibility whil

14、e you think you are. Arguing with your parents isnt the best 【 精品教育资源文库 】 solution at all， but the best solution is gaining trust from your parents. 1._ Understand that its not your parents who do not want you to have independence. They want the best for you and think youre not ready or youll hurt

15、yourself if you have the freedom to do whatever you want. Show your parents you can be sensible. 2._ If you cant get home by 9 ： 30， they ll never let you out after 10： 00. Agree with them some “ friends time” and some “ family time” so that they know you won t be spending your whole weekend out wit

16、h your friends. 3._ They wont imagine you getting into trouble if they know how they are. 4._ They wont feel much worried letting you go off on your own if they know what youre up to. Call in and tell your parents that youre OK from time to time. The less they worry about you， the more independence

17、youll gain. 5._ If they find out， all that trust will be destroyed and then you ll never get the extra independence you ever wanted. A.Show your parents how independent you are. B.Never lie to your parents about where you re going. C.Remember to ask for your parents help if you need it. D.Always tel

18、l your parents where you are， and who you re with. E.Generally speaking， they won t be worried about increasing your independence. F.And before you enjoy the “friends time” ， introduce your friends to your parents. G.Agree a time you ll be home with your parents， and always make sure you keep to it.

19、 【解题导语】 本文论述了解决青少年想要独立而经常和父母发生矛盾这一问题的四个方法。 1.E 解析：根据该空位置可知 ， 该空承上启下 ， 既总结第一段大意 ， 又引出下文；而第一段主要陈述 “ 青少年想要独立 ， 但经常和父母发生矛盾 ， 解决这一问题的关键是取得父母的信任 ” ， 再结合下文的整体内容可知 ， E 项符合文意。 2.G 解析：根据空处后一句 “ If you cant get home by 9： 30， they ll never let you out after 10： 00.” 可知 ， 如果你无法在 9： 30 之前回家 ， 他们将不会让你在 10： 00 之后外

20、出；据此可知 ， 空处陈述 “ 和父母商定一个你到家的时间 ， 一直保证按时到家 ” ， 故 G项正确。 3.F 解析：根据空处前一句中的 “Agree with them somefriends time” 可知 ， 空处【 精品教育资源文库 】 讲述在享受和朋友在 一起的美好时光之前 ， 你可以向父母介绍朋友以免父母担心 ， 故 F 项正确。 4.D 解析：根据空处所在位置可知 ， 空处是该段的主题句；通读该段内容可知 ， 该段主要说要告知你的父母你的情况 ， 据此可知 ， D 项符合文意。 5.B 解析：根据空处后一句 “If they find out， all that trust

21、 will be destroyed and then you ll never get the extra independence you ever wanted.” 可知 ， 一旦被父母发现 ， 你们之间的信任会遭到破坏 ， 你便无法获得想要的独立；据此可以判断 ， 空处表示 “ 不要在自己的行踪方面向父母撒谎 ” ， 故 B 项正确。 语法填空 （ 2018 河南开封一模） At the last weekend of November， I drove to Fragrant Hills Park to see red leaves with my wife.Although the

22、 park announced it closed 1._ （ it） yearly Red Leaf Festival early on November 13， it was still very crowded.It 2._ （ report） that it received more than one million visitors during the Red Leaf Festival. We were told four ways to the top of the mountain， each of 3._ took 60 minutes to complete.We chose