2022新人教版八年级上册《英语》期中知识点复习(Unit1-Unit2)ppt课件.pptx

1、3-1(Unit 1-Unit 2)期中知识点复习期中知识点复习 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?目录Unit1Unit1一般过去时的使用；复合不定代词；语法知识点练习。其他语法知识点；01020304Unit 1 01 一般过去时的使用Unit 1 01 一般过去时的使用肯定句变否定句定义时间状语1）介词+表示过去时间的年、月、日：in 2016，on monday(morning)2)yesterday(morning/afternoon/eveninig)3)带有ago 的短语：two days ago,one hour ago4)last 构成的

2、短语：last(year/month/week)5)表示过去的短语：once,at that time,just now1）实义动词前面+didnt2)be动词、情态动词后+not3)谓语动词用原型1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语；2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和表示频度的时间状语Unit 1 01 一般过去时的使用动词变化规则 规则变化以e结尾的单词，直接加d以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed直接加edwork workedlooklookedplayplayed live lived hopehopedu

3、seusedstudystudiedcarrycarried worryworried stop stopped planplannedam,iswas areweregowent dodidhavehad comecametaketook saysaideatate seesawgetgot putputsleepslept givegavewritewrote readread/red/buybought sitsat runran swim swam makemade feelfelt hearheard growgrew telltold knowknew findfound begi

4、nbegan bring brought standstood spendspent catchcaught teachtaughtUnit 1 01 一般过去时的使用动词变化规则 不规则变化Unit 1 02 复合不定代词Unit 1 02 复合不定代词的使用3.every-2.any-用于否定句及疑问句1.some-用于肯定句，用于疑问句时表示期望得到肯定回答4.no-用于否定句something某事（物）someone/somebody 某人anything任何事（物）-也可用于肯定句anyone/anybody 任何人everything一切事（物）everyone/everybody

5、 所有人nothing没有什么no one/nobody 没有人注意1）作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数；2）有修饰语时，该定语放于其后面Unit 1 03 其他语法知识点Unit 1 03 其他语法知识点 一、seem作不及物动词或系动词,意为“似乎;好像”,其常见用法如下:1.seem+adj.如:He seems very angry.他似乎很生气。2.seem+n.如:He seems a nice man.他似乎是个好人。3.seem like 意为“好像”。如:It seems like a good idea.这似乎是个好主意。4.seem to do sth.表示“似乎/好像做某

6、事”。如:He seems to be very happy.他似乎很高兴。Unit 1 03 其他语法知识点 二、nothing much to do意为“没什么事可做”1.nothing but+名词或名词词组。如:I had nothing but a cup of tea this morning.我今天早上只喝了杯茶。2.nothing but+do sth.常用于下面两种情况:(1)do nothing but do sth.如:Last evening I did nothing but read.昨天晚上我除了看书,没有做其他的事。(2)have nothing to do b

7、ut do sth.如:I had nothing to do but clean my house.我除了打扫房子没什么事可做。Unit 1 03 其他语法知识点 三、feel like 意为“感觉像”。.feel like+名词/代词/v-ing/从句。如:That makes me feel like a bird.那让我觉得像一只小鸟。四、enough意为“足够的/地”,既是形容词,又是副词。1.作形容词时:enough+名词 或 名词+enough。如:I have enough money/money enough to buy it.我有足够的钱买它。2.作副词时:形容词/副词+

8、enough。如:This girl is beautiful enough.这个女孩够漂亮了。Unit 1 03 其他语法知识点 五、few,a few,little,a little 的用法区别意义 修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词肯定含义 否定含义 few几乎没有 a few 只有一点little几乎没有 a little只有一点Unit 1 04 语法知识点练习Unit 1 04 语法知识点练习 一、用复合不定代词填空。1.Dont tell_about my secret.2.Would you like _ to drink?3.Did you buy _ for me?4.Theres

9、 _wrong with my computer.5.Not _ is here.Mary is at home.6.Why dont you eat _?7.Is _ here?The class will begin soon.8._ is at home because the light is off.somethinganyoneNobodyanythingevryonesomethinganythingevryoneUnit 1 04 语法知识点练习 二、单项选择题。1.Did you _up early this morning?A.get B.gets C.got D.gots

10、2.Why _ you _ for school this morning?A.are,late B.were,late C.are,lated D.were,lated3.I _ _ anything because I had no money.A.dont,buy B.didnt,buy C.dont,bought D.didnt,bought4.We have to stop walking _ of the rain?A.because of B.because C.altough D.but5.There are many_ between my sister and I.A.di

11、ffrent B.diffrents C.diffrence D.diffrencesUnit 1 04 语法知识点练习 二、单项选择题。6.Mary felt like _ some water.A.drink B.to drink C.drinks D.drinking7.Tina didnt _ angry.A.look like B.seem like C.looks D.seem8.We only have _ eggs because most of them _ broken.A.a little,is B.a few,are C.a little,are D.a few,is9

12、.The bottle is almost empty because there is _ water in it.A.a little B.a few C.little D.few10.The house is _ _ for us to live.A.enough big B.big enough C.enough small D.small enoughUnit 1 04 语法知识点练习 二、单项选择题。11.I was _ sad that I _ to cry.A.so,want B.too,want C.so,wanted D.too,wanted12.Did you get _

13、 _ to buy the phone?A.enough money B.more money C.much money D.money much13.He didnt run_ to catch the train.A.enough fast B.fast enough C.enough fastly D.fastly enough14.It was so dark that _could be seen.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everythingUnit 1 04 语法知识点练习 二、单项选择题。15.I have decided _ a n

14、ew car.A.buy B.to buy C.bought D.buying16.Last week Tina _ to Guangzhou for a trip.A.go B.to go C.went D.going17.I had nothing to do but _.A.sleep B.to sleep C.slept D.sleeping Unit 2 How often do you exercise?目录Unit2Unit2频度副词的使用；单位时间内的频度次数；语法知识点练习。其他语法知识点；01020304Unit 2 01 频度副词的使用Unit 2 01 频度副词的使用8

15、0%5%030-50%80%100%alwaysusually often sometimes hardly evernever0100%总是通常经常有时几乎不从不1.用法表示事情发生的频率。2.位置1）位于实义动词前面；2）位于情态动词、助动词和be动词后面。Unit 2 02 单位时间内的频度次数Unit 2 02 单位时间内的频度次数表示具体频率、次数三次以上一次twiceonce基数词基数词+times两次once a day 每天一次每天一次twice a week 每周两次每周两次three times a month 每月三次每月三次Unit 2 03 其他语法知识点Unit 2

16、 03 其他语法知识点一、How often 意为“多久一次”,可用于对某一动作或事情发生的频率进行提问。回答时用频度副词或短语(twice a week等)。如:How often do you go shopping?你多久去购物一次?二、He plays at least twice a week.他每周至少玩两次。at least 意为“至少;不少于;起码”。如:It will take at least three days to finish the work.完成这项工作至少需要三天。Unit 2 03 其他语法知识点三、maybe和may be的用法 1.maybe 是副词,意

17、为“或许;大概”,表示推测,通常位于句首,在句中作状语。如:Maybe he is waiting for you now.或许他现在正在等你。2.在may be中,may是情态动词,be是动词原形,意为“也许是;可能是”。如:Where is my book?我的书在哪儿?It may be in the desk.它可能在桌子里面。Unit2 03 其他语法知识点四、be good for 意为“对有好处”,其反义词组为be bad for,意为“对不利”。如:Milk is very good for everyone.牛奶对每个人都非常有好处。五、percent作主语时,谓语动词的数由

18、其后面的名词来确定。如:Sixty percent of the books are new.60%的书是新的。六、although引导的让步状语从句不能与but连用,although可以用though替换。如:Although he is very tall,he cant reach the apples on the tree.虽然他个子很高,但还是够不到树上的苹果。Unit 2 04 语法知识点练习 二、单项选择题。1.I like English very much,so I _ listen to the tape。A.usually B.hardly ever C.never D

19、.sometimes2.What does your father do in the evening?He usually _.A.watch TV B.exercises C.read books D.listen to music3.“_give up,then you can be successful.”A.Always B.Sometimes C.Never D.often4.I dont like milk but my mother wants me _.A.drinking B.drink C.drinks D.to drink5.Dont eat junk food.Its

20、 bad _ your health.A.for B.to C.of D.withUnit 2 04 语法知识点练习 二、单项选择题。6.Although they feel tired,_ they still go on working.A.and B.but C./D.so7.I listen to the teacher_ but I could _ understand her words.A.carefully,hardly B.careful,hard C.carefully,hard D.careful,hardly8.The rich man made much money

21、_ writing stories.A.through B.along C.across D.towards9.-_ do you exercise,Jack?-More than four times a week.A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How soon10._ it is Sunday,I still got up early.A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.WhenUnit 2 04 语法知识点练习 二、单项选择题。(中考真题)1.-Sally,how often do you use the Intern

22、et?-_.A.Twice a week B.Three hours C.Two years ago D.This afternoon 2.-Zhang Lili,“the most beautiful teacher”，has moved us deeply.-Yes，and she is _popular with her students.A.sometimes B.never C.Always D.hardly 3.-_do you watch TV every week?-Less than two hours.I often have much homework to do.A.How many B.How much C.How long D.How often 4.Tom studies _.He _plays with his friends.A.hard;hard B.hardly;hardly C.Hard;hardly D.hardly;hardThe end