2021年中考英语专题复习之宾语从句课件整理.ppt

1、20212021年最新年最新中考备战Hiding from the rain and snowTrying to forget but I wont let goLooking at a crowded streetListening to my own heart beatSo many people all round the worldTell me where do I find someone like you girlTake me to your heart Take me to your soulGive me your hand before Im oldShow me wh

2、at love is havent got a clueShow me that wonders can be trueThey say nothing lasts foreverWere only here today Love is now or neverBring me far away专题复习之宾语从句专题复习之宾语从句 复习的重点及难点：复习的重点及难点：语语 序序 时时 态态 引导词引导词 语序语序 观察下面的句子，写出它们的结构！观察下面的句子，写出它们的结构！I am a student.We speak Chinese.He will go hiking on Saturd

3、ay.She can play soccer.Are you a teacher?Does she live here?Can you come to my party?Will he go to Shanghai next week?Where are you from?What do you often do on weekends?Where can I buy some books?How will you deal with the problem?句子句子 结构结构 陈述句陈述句一般疑问句一般疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问句+语序语序 比较这三种句子结构，看看有什么特点！比较这三种句子结

4、构，看看有什么特点！陈述句：陈述句：主语主语+be/+be/助助/情态动词情态动词+其他成分其他成分一般疑问句：一般疑问句：be+be+主语主语+其他成分其他成分 助助/情态动词情态动词+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他成分其他成分特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+一般疑问句一般疑问句结论：结论：陈述句和疑问句最本质的区别是陈述句和疑问句最本质的区别是在陈述句中，在陈述句中，_ 是在是在_之之_,而在疑问句中，而在疑问句中，_ 是在是在 _ 之之 _.语序语序 句子的两种语序：句子的两种语序：1.1.陈述句结构叫做陈述句结构叫做陈述语序陈述语序 2.2.疑问句结构叫做疑问句结构叫做

5、疑疑问语序问语序宾语从宾语从句必句必须须用用陈陈述句述句语语序！序！语序语序将下列句子改成陈述句语序。将下列句子改成陈述句语序。1.Is there a bank near here?2.Are they doing homework now?3.Does she work in a hospital?4.Did you go to the park yesterday?5.Do we have to wear uniforms?6.Can we eat in the class?7.Where is your pen pal from?8.Where does he live?9.Why d

6、o you like pandas?10.How long does it take?时态时态观察下列两组句子，总结出主，从句时态的观察下列两组句子，总结出主，从句时态的关系并完成下面的表格。关系并完成下面的表格。I hear(that)I heard(that)he is interested in English songs.she will come back tomorrow.Jim went to Beijing three days ago.Tom has seen the movie twice.the sun is bigger than the earth.you can s

7、ing English songs.he was interested in English songs.she would come back tomorrow.Jim had gone to Beijing three days ago.Tom had seen the movie twice.the sun is bigger than the earth.you could sing English songs.时态时态主句时态主句时态从句时态从句时态一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时原本原本变为变为一般现在时一般现在时现在进行时现在进行时一般过去时一般过去时现在完成时现在完成时

8、canwill特殊特殊一般过去时过去进行时过去完成时过去完成时couldwould 当从句表示客观真理或事实，用一般现在时。该用什么就用什么时态时态改写下列句子。改写下列句子。I think my father will come back in two days.I thought _.He asks me if I can come to his party.He asked me _.We want to know where he has been during summer holiday.We waned to know _.She tells us that the Englis

9、h teacher is talking with the students.She told us that _.Do you know when he finished his homework last night?Did you know _?We wonder what he does on weekends.We wondered _.引导词引导词试用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句。试用以下开头与下列句子连成宾语从句。1.I know2.She said(that)1.This is a book.2.You like singing.3.He worked last night.

10、4.They will go home tomorrow.5.Jim has been to Beijing.6.Mary can dance well.I know that this is a book.引导词引导词1.Do you know2.The teacher askedif/whether1.Is she reading now?2.Do you get up at six?3.Does Jack work hard?4.Did you watch TV last nigh?5.Will they go hiking tomorrow?6.Can he play the pian

11、o?Do you know if she is reading now?引导词引导词1.Can you tell me2.I want to know3.The man asked1.Who can I make friends with?2.What is Mike doing?3.Where do you live?4.When does he get up?5.How did you go to work yesterday?6.Which book will you choose?Can you tell me who I can make friends with?引导词引导词通过前

12、面的练习，我们可以总结出：通过前面的练习，我们可以总结出：宾语从句为宾语从句为陈述句陈述句一般疑问句一般疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问句引导词为引导词为(that)(that)if/whetherif/whether特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 Peter:Im playing basketball now.A:What is Peter doing now?Do you know?B:I know_.A:What did Peter say just now?B:He said _.John:Im playing the piano.Kate:Is John playing the piano?Mary:

13、What is John doing now?A:What did Kate ask?B:She asked _.A:What did Mary asked?B:She asked _.一一.宾语从句引导词的用法宾语从句引导词的用法 1.陈述句：由陈述句：由_ 引导。在句中无词汇意义，也引导。在句中无词汇意义，也 不充当成分，往往可以不充当成分，往往可以_。2.由一般疑问句演变而来的宾语从句，由由一般疑问句演变而来的宾语从句，由_ 引导，意思是引导，意思是“_”。3.由特殊疑问句演变而来的宾语从句，由由特殊疑问句演变而来的宾语从句，由_ 引导。引导。二二.宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序 宾语从句要用宾语从句要用_,即：引导词即：引导词+_+_+其他成分其他成分三三.宾语从句的时态宾语从句的时态 1.主句是一般现在时，从句主句是一般现在时，从句_。2.主句是一般过去时，从句主句是一般过去时，从句_。3.当宾语从句表示客观真理或事实时，不管主句用当宾语从句表示客观真理或事实时，不管主句用 什么时态，从句什么时态，从句_。