选修六词汇复习课件.pptx

1、1.1.重点单词拼写重点单词拼写1)Does the p of wealth bring happiness？【答案答案】possession2)The purpose is to provide a cover for their own （侵略）（侵略）activities.【答案答案】aggressive3)His long illness and c absence put him behind his work.【答案答案】consequent4)（现今）（现今）more and more youths prefer pop music rather than classical m

2、usic.【答案答案】Nowadays5)The art school held an e of modern art yesterday.【答案答案】exhibition6)It would be （可笑的）（可笑的）to walk backward all the time.【答案答案】ridiculous7)Moses was the great law-giver of the Jewish r .【答案答案】religion8)Most people believe the tree is the s of life,especially in deserts.【答案答案】symbo

3、l9)These comments result in more natural and r speech.【答案答案】realistic10)I mention the peoples of Asia,because their c is the oldest and strongest in the world.【答案答案】civilizationII.重点词词形变换&单句语法填空：7The boys made an attempt (leave)for camping but were stopped by their parents.8It was quite a long time

4、before I figured what had happened to the manager.9Not (predict)the risks in the stock market,they are now suffering a great financial loss.10The parents have a strong preference their youngest child.5.Anyone found this kind of poison will be punished.6.Though I couldnt believe my ears at the very b

5、eginning,now I the truth.in possession of am convinced of 原句原句:But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century.但是但是很显然到了很显然到了13世纪时世纪时,(人们的人们的)思想正经历思想正经历着变化着变化(B6 P2)1.It+be+分词分词/adj.+that从句从句例句例句:It is known that he is a great leader.大家都知道大家都知道,他是一位伟大的领导他是一位伟大的领导。课文句型诵读与仿写课文句型诵读与仿写仿写

6、仿写 请将下列句子译成英文。请将下列句子译成英文。众所周知，阅读是很重要的。众所周知，阅读是很重要的。It is _ that _ _.很明显很明显,天气变得越来越温暖了。天气变得越来越温暖了。_ the weather is becoming warmer and warmer.well-known to all it is veryimportant to readIt is obvious that原句原句:Without the new paints and the new technique,we would not be able to see the many great mas

7、terpieces for which this period is famous.没有新的没有新的颜料和新的绘画手法，我们就不能看到颜料和新的绘画手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时期著名的杰作。很多使这一时期著名的杰作。(B6 P2)2.Without.,sb.would not be able to.没有没有,就不能就不能例句例句:Without your help,we would not be able to pass the test.没有你的没有你的帮助帮助,我们就不能通过这次测试。我们就不能通过这次测试。说明说明:这里有这里有without在这等于在这等于but for,引导的介词

8、短语是一个暗含的非真实引导的介词短语是一个暗含的非真实条件条件,主句用虚拟语气。主句用虚拟语气。仿写仿写 用所给词的正确形式填空或用所给词的正确形式填空或完成句子。完成句子。(1)Without the help of my English teacher,I _(win)the first prize in the English Writing Competition.would not have won(2)But for their help,we _ _(finish)the program in time.(3)Without electricity,human life _(be

9、)quite different today.would have been could nothave finished原句原句:On the one hand,some modern art is abstract On the other hand,some paintings of modern art are so realistic 一方面，有些现代艺术是抽一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的象的而另一方面而另一方面,有些现代派的艺有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么真实术作品却是那么真实(B6P3)3.on the one hand.,on the other hand.一方面一方面,另一方面另

10、一方面例句例句 I chose the car.On the one hand,I enjoy its design;on the other hand,I also appreciate its quality.我选择了这辆车。一方我选择了这辆车。一方面我喜欢它的设计面我喜欢它的设计,另一方面另一方面,我我也很欣赏它的质量。也很欣赏它的质量。仿写仿写 将下列句子译成英文。将下列句子译成英文。一些城市的气候变得越来越温暖一些城市的气候变得越来越温暖,另一方面别的城市气候变得越来越冷。另一方面别的城市气候变得越来越冷。_,the weather in some cities is getting

11、 _;_,it is getting _on the other handOn the one handwarmer andwarmercolder and colder in otherCities.原句原句:This is because the Impressionists encouraged artists to look at their environment in new ways.这是因为印象派鼓励画家用这是因为印象派鼓励画家用一种崭新的视角看待他们的环境。一种崭新的视角看待他们的环境。4.This is because 这是因为这是因为例句：例句：Tom has great

12、 progress recently.This is because he has been working hard.汤姆最近取得汤姆最近取得了巨大进步。只是因为他一直非常了巨大进步。只是因为他一直非常努力。努力。仿写仿写 将下列句子译成英文。将下列句子译成英文。这是因为艺术家们采用了适这是因为艺术家们采用了适当的风格。当的风格。This was because the artists adopted the suitable style.5.the best way to do is/was 做做的最好方法是的最好方法是原句原句:The best way to see the painti

13、ngs is to start from the top floor and walk down to the bottom.看画展看画展最好的方法是从顶层看起最好的方法是从顶层看起,一直往下看一直往下看到底层。到底层。例句例句:The best way to improve our maths is that we should do a lot of exercises.提高数学成绩的最提高数学成绩的最好方法是好方法是,我们应做大量的练习题。我们应做大量的练习题。仿写仿写 将下列句子译成英文。将下列句子译成英文。（1）消除误会的最好方法是互相）消除误会的最好方法是互相沟通。沟通。The b

14、est way to clear the air is to communicate with each other.(2)学习英语的最好方法是要尽可能多地学习英语的最好方法是要尽可能多地使用英语。使用英语。The best way to learn English well is that we should use it as much as possible.(3)保持身体健康的最好方法是每天做适保持身体健康的最好方法是每天做适量的运动。量的运动。The best way to keep healthy is that we do proper exercise every day.1.

15、1.重点单词拼写重点单词拼写1)He t the old kitchen into a beautiful sitting-room.【答案答案】transformed2)That splendid building is a theater with a （旋转的）（旋转的）stage.【答案答案】revolving3)He has a habit of u the words he is not sure of while reading some English articles.【答案答案】underlining4)This company is a p of what a good

16、company should be.【答案答案】pattern5)The bridge was built to support heavy .【答案答案】loads6)Joy,grief,fear,hate,love,rage,and excitement are all e .【答案答案】emotions7)What was it that the author wants to c to his readers through the story?【答案答案】convey8)Plain and simple clothes are a for the matter.【答案答案】appro

17、priate9)Then she went on to consider other a of the matter.【答案答案】aspects10)Brain surgery is another difficult b of advanced medicine.【答案答案】branchII.重点词词形变换&单句语法填空：7 Life is like a bus (load)with passengers,each man to his destination.8In everyday communication,information _(convey)by gestures is oft

18、en misinterpreted.9 Many students with a large amount of pocket money may not know how to use it (appropriate)10 It is a surprise that the faraway village _ _(transform)into a famous tourist city in only ten years.11_ his sorrow,he has lost all his relations in the earthquakes.has been transformed 1

19、2There were several reasons contributing to the problem,not any one particular.13English is one of the (branch)of Germanic family of languages.原句原句:Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.Others try to convey certain emotions.有些诗歌以一种令读者印有些

20、诗歌以一种令读者印象深刻的方式讲述故事或描述事件象深刻的方式讲述故事或描述事件,其它的其它的就试图传达某些感情。就试图传达某些感情。(B6 P10)1.Some.;others.;(still others.)有些有些;有些有些;(还有些还有些)课文句型诵读与仿写课文句型诵读与仿写例句例句:Some of us like singing and dancing while others go in for sports.我们中有些喜欢唱歌我们中有些喜欢唱歌跳舞跳舞,而另一些人则喜爱运动。而另一些人则喜爱运动。仿写仿写 用本句型将下列句子译成英文。用本句型将下列句子译成英文。国庆节期间国庆节期间

21、,一些人出行旅游一些人出行旅游,另一另一些人则呆在家里。些人则呆在家里。During the National Day,_;_ prefer to _ _.some go ona journeyothersat home stay2.by doing 通过做通过做原句原句:By playing with the words I nursery rhymes,children learn about language.通过童谣中的文字通过童谣中的文字游戏，孩子们们了语言。游戏，孩子们们了语言。(B6 P10)例句例句:I think you can test that by asking the

22、 question:if you could educate a child at the age of six.你们可以通过你们可以通过,问这个问题问这个问题来验证来验证:你能否教育你能否教育6岁的孩子。岁的孩子。仿写仿写 用本句型将下列句子译成英文。用本句型将下列句子译成英文。农民们灌溉他们的农田可以增加他们农民们灌溉他们的农田可以增加他们的农产品至三倍。的农产品至三倍。Farmers can increase their corn crops three times _ their fields.by watering3.while 而；然而而；然而原句原句:Some rhyme(lik

23、e B)while others do not(like C).(B6 P10)有有些清单诗有韵脚些清单诗有韵脚(如如B),但有一些没但有一些没有有(如如C)。(B6 P10)例句例句:The bird was in danger while it didnt know at all.这只小鸟有危这只小鸟有危险险,而它一点也不知道。而它一点也不知道。说明说明:while在此作连词在此作连词,意思为意思为:而而;然而然而,表转折和对比。表转折和对比。(1)Tom is good at math_ Mary is good at Chinese.(2)他是一名司机而他的弟弟是一个钢琴他是一名司机而

24、他的弟弟是一个钢琴家。家。He is a diver _ _.whilewhile his brotheris a pianist原句原句:Where she awaits her husband on and on the river flows.(B6 P11)望夫处望夫处,江悠悠。江悠悠。4.where在在.地方地方仿写仿写有水的地方就有生命。有水的地方就有生命。Where there is water,there is life.例句例句:Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。有志者事竟成。原句原句:With so many diffe

25、rent forms of poetry to choose from,students may eventually want to write poems of their own.(B6 P11)有了这么多可供选择的有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型诗歌类型,学生们最终也许想自己作诗学生们最终也许想自己作诗了。了。5.with+宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语例句例句:We lay in bed,with the windows open.我们躺在床上我们躺在床上,窗开着。窗开着。说明说明:With so many different forms of poetry to choose是是wit

26、h的复合结构用法：的复合结构用法：with+宾语宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语,宾补可以是：宾补可以是：adj./adv./v-ing/-ed/to do/prep.phrase。仿写仿写 用本句型将下列句子译成英文。用本句型将下列句子译成英文。(1)她在织毛衣，电视开着。她在织毛衣，电视开着。She was knitting,_.(2)小孩躺在草地上小孩躺在草地上,两眼望着天空。两眼望着天空。The little child lay on the grassland,_ into the sky.with the television onwith his eyes looking(3)所有的工

27、作完成了所有的工作完成了,我觉得很轻松。我觉得很轻松。With all the work_,I felt relaxed.(4)有很多问题要解决有很多问题要解决,经理没空去度假经理没空去度假.With a lot of problems_,the manager will have no time to take holidays.to settlefinished1.1.重点单词拼写重点单词拼写1)An a boy develops fast both mentally and physically.【答案答案】adolescent2)The loan is d and you are re

28、quired to pay back the money immediately.【答案答案】due3)Im a to have mentioned it;please forgive me.【答案答案】ashamed4)He worked so hard that （终于）（终于）he made himself ill.【答案答案】eventually5)He was so used to driving that it has become a .【答案答案】automatic6)And you must a yourself to be more at your ease when yo

29、u are with people.【答案答案】accustom7)As heavy smokers have been a to nicotine,it is much more difficult for them to give up smoking.【答案答案】addicted8)Our object in providing such models is to train the students （理解力）（理解力）【答案答案】comprehension9)But I should use my own j as to where I aim the gun.【答案答案】judgm

30、ent10)Father always put a lot of on good table manners.【答案答案】stress 11He was ashamed having asked such a silly question.12They hurried to catch the train due to (leave)at 4：15 in the afternoon.13 Judging from what he said and did,we can conclude that he was desperate fame.14Alice s not accustomed to

31、 _(make)speeches publicly;it s so embarrassing.15Cigarette advertising should _(ban)because smoking is bad for our health.原句原句:Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up.你妈妈告诉我你妈妈告诉我,你不久前开始吸烟你不久前开始吸烟了了,而且现在很难把它戒掉而且现在很难把它戒掉。(B6 P18)1

32、.find/consider/feel it+adj./n.+to do/that 认为认为是是课文句型诵读与仿写课文句型诵读与仿写例句例句:They consider it impossible to finish the work today.他们认为今他们认为今天完成工作是不可能的。天完成工作是不可能的。仿写仿写 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。(1)我觉得很难理解他。我觉得很难理解他。_I found it difficult to understand him.(2)她认为车不开这么快更好些。她认为车不开这么快更好些。She consider it better

33、not to drive so fast.(3)她觉得照顾弟弟是她的责任。她觉得照顾弟弟是她的责任。She felt it her duty to take care of her little brother.原句原句:By the way,did you know that this is because you become addicted in three different ways?First,you can become physically addicted to nicotine.Secondly,you become addicted through habit.Last

34、ly,you can become mentally addicted.我想顺便问你我想顺便问你一个问题一个问题,你知道上瘾有三个方面的原因吗你知道上瘾有三个方面的原因吗?首先首先,你会在身体上对尼古丁有瘾你会在身体上对尼古丁有瘾,其次其次,你可能因为习惯的原因而上瘾你可能因为习惯的原因而上瘾,最后最后,你可能会心理上瘾你可能会心理上瘾。(B6 P18)2.First(ly),.Second(ly),.Last(ly).首首先先,;其次其次,;最后最后,例句例句:Firstly,make sure we turn off the tap in time.Secondly,reuse the w

35、ater.Lastly,make sure we can also use the rain water to do the washing after we finish washing.首先我们应确定能及首先我们应确定能及时关水龙头时关水龙头,还有再利用洗刷用过的水还有再利用洗刷用过的水,甚至我们还可以利用雨水来洗东西。甚至我们还可以利用雨水来洗东西。说明说明:在罗列事情时表示序列。在罗列事情时表示序列。仿写仿写 根据汉语提示完成下列句子根据汉语提示完成下列句子。首先首先,你必须认真听课。其次你必须认真听课。其次,你要你要努力学习。最后努力学习。最后,你要注意复习学过的你要注意复习学过的。

36、_.Second,you must study hard._,you must _ what you learned.pay attention to going over First,you must listen carefullyLastly 如果你想买车如果你想买车,首先你要往银行首先你要往银行存钱存钱,其次要停止吸烟其次要停止吸烟,还有还有,最好别最好别染上别的坏习惯。染上别的坏习惯。If you want to buy a car,firstly,you should set aside the money in the bank;_;_ _other bad habit.seco

37、ndly,you should quitsmokinglastly,youd better not get into原句原句:Be determined.下定决心。下定决心。(B6 P19)例句例句:Be harder.更努力些。更努力些。3.be+adj.仿写仿写:根据汉语意思完成英语句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。要勇敢。要勇敢。_.Be brave 不要生气。不要生气。_.不要失望。不要失望。_.Dont be disappointedDont be angry原句原句:Do some relaxation exercises every time you feel stressed.每

38、当你感到紧张时每当你感到紧张时,就去做做放松运动。就去做做放松运动。(B6P19)4.every time 每次；每当每次；每当例句例句:Every time he listens to her speech,he feels disappointed.每次听每次听到她的发言到她的发言,他都感到失望他都感到失望。仿写仿写 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。每次射中树林中的小鸟每次射中树林中的小鸟,她都能感觉到心她都能感觉到心脏颤抖。脏颤抖。She felt her heart tremble _ _ the bird in the trees.she shot every t

39、ime5.doing is+adj.做某事很做某事很原句原句:Giving up smoking is difficult.放弃吸烟很难。放弃吸烟很难。(B6 P21)例句例句:Playing football is relaxing.踢足球令人放松。踢足球令人放松。说明：动词说明：动词-ing形式作主语。形式作主语。仿写仿写 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。染上不良习惯是很容易的。染上不良习惯是很容易的。_ is easy.滥用药物对我们的健康不利。滥用药物对我们的健康不利。_ is not good for our health.Abusing medicineGett

40、ing into the bad habit背背 原原 句句明明 句句 式式学学 仿仿 写写背背 原原 句句明明 句句 式式学学 仿仿 写写1.重点单词拼写1)John provides me with all the necessities of (生存).【答案】existence2)The a temperature of Guangzhou in winter is comparatively high.【答案】average3)In the last decades,cars have generally (下降)in size.【答案】decreased4)The (现象)whic

41、h cannot be explained with scientific knowledge aroused peoples interests.【答案】phenomenon5)Burk c the parks of London to the lungs of the human body.【答案】compared6)He collected a q of curious information.【答案】quantity7)He is making s progress in his research work.【答案】steady8)Nowadays scientists can onl

42、y s about life on other planets.【答案】speculate9)Her childrens age r from three to eighteen is rather difficult.【答案】ranges10)The (测量)of human being intelligence.【答案】measurement原句原句:There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer(see Graph 1)and that it is human activity that has caused this global

43、 warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.毫无疑问毫无疑问,全球正在全球正在变暖变暖,而全球变暖是人为的而全球变暖是人为的,并不是随意并不是随意的自然现象。的自然现象。(B6 P26)1.There is no doubt that.毫无疑问毫无疑问课文句型诵读与仿写课文句型诵读与仿写例句例句:There is no doubt that we will help him out.毫无疑问毫无疑问,我们我们会帮他摆脱困境的。会帮他摆脱困境的。说明说明:There is no doubt that后后面接从句。面接从句。仿写仿写 完

44、成下列句子。完成下列句子。毫无疑问毫无疑问,许多人是靠勤劳致富许多人是靠勤劳致富的。的。There is no doubt that quantities of people have become rich owing to/due to their hard work.毫无疑问毫无疑问,她会遵守诺言的她会遵守诺言的。_.毫无疑问毫无疑问,那位教育家反对这个标语那位教育家反对这个标语。_ is no doubt that the educator _ the slogan.There is no doubt that she will keep her wordis opposed toTh

45、ere原句原句:Some byproducts of this process are called“greenhouse”gases,the most important one of which is carbon dioxide.这个升温过这个升温过程的一些副产品就叫做程的一些副产品就叫做“温室温室”气气体体,其中最重要的是二氧化碳。其中最重要的是二氧化碳。(B6 P26)2.the+最高级最高级+one of+which/who is.其中最其中最的是的是例句例句:She has three brothers,the most excellent one of whom works f

46、or a club.她有三个哥哥她有三个哥哥,其中最优秀的供职于俱乐部。其中最优秀的供职于俱乐部。仿写仿写 将下列句子译成英文。将下列句子译成英文。一些可能的措施应采取以防止我一些可能的措施应采取以防止我们的地球越来越热们的地球越来越热,而其中最重要的而其中最重要的措施之一是限制私家车的使用。措施之一是限制私家车的使用。Some possible actions should be taken to keep our earth from getting warm,_is to limits the use of private cars.the most important oneof wh

47、ich 一些良好的学习方法应采取以改一些良好的学习方法应采取以改善你的学习善你的学习,而其中最有效的方法之而其中最有效的方法之一是与你的同学讨论。一是与你的同学讨论。Some good learning methods should be adopted to improve your study,_ is to discuss with your classmates.the most effective one of which 原句原句:It was a scientist called Charles Keeling,who made accurate measurements of

48、the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957to 1997.(B6 P26)3.it is/was+被强调部分被强调部分+that+其他其他例句例句:It was in the park that they saw the elephant.他们是在公园里看他们是在公园里看到大象的。到大象的。说明说明:“it is/was+被强调部分被强调部分+that+其他其他”是强调句是强调句,被强调部分可以是被强调部分可以是:主语、宾语、状语主语、宾语、状语,但不能强调谓语。但不能强调谓语。仿写仿写 将下列句子译成英文。将下列句子译成英

49、文。是彼得访问了我们学校。是彼得访问了我们学校。_ visited our school.班长是上周代表我们作了发言的。班长是上周代表我们作了发言的。_ our monitor made a speech on behalf of us.It was last week thatIt was Peter that背背 原原 句句明明 句句 式式学学 仿仿 写写背背 原原 句句明明 句句 式式学学 仿仿 写写背背 原原 句句明明 句句 式式学学 仿仿 写写1.1.重点单词拼写重点单词拼写1)The tension was immediately r ;the war scare was over

50、.【答案答案】relieved2)The child t with fear when he saw the policeman.【答案答案】trembled3)Their ideal was(绝对绝对)independence.【答案答案】absolute4)He made a really(奇妙的奇妙的)dream last night.【答案答案】fantastic5)Your friendship is most p to me,and I will always treasure it.【答案答案】precious6)She s the medicine with the help