形容词副词比较级最高级复习课件.ppt

1、Li Leis box is heavy.Han Meimeis box is heavier than Li Leis.Jims box is the heaviest of all.The bee is flying fast.The bird is flying faster.The plane is flying the fastest.Winter is the coldest season of a year.Liu Xiang ran(the)fastest in the Olympic Games.词词 尾尾 变变 化化正常型：正常型：单音节词在词尾加单音节词在词尾加-er(比

2、较级比较级)或或-est(最高级最高级)greener,greenest简约型：简约型：以字母以字母e结尾的词加结尾的词加-r或或-st later,latest重叠型：重叠型：以重读闭音节结尾的词以重读闭音节结尾的词,末尾只有一个辅音末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加字母应双写辅音字母再加er或或est redder,reddest善变型：善变型：以辅音字母以辅音字母+y结尾的词结尾的词y变为变为i再加再加-er,或或-est heavier,heaviest麻烦型：麻烦型：“adj.+ly”构成的副词或多音节词在其前面构成的副词或多音节词在其前面 加加more 和和most.more

3、slowly,most slowly more beautiful,most beautiful 写出下列单词的比较级和最高级写出下列单词的比较级和最高级cleversafeheavydifficultearlynewthin cleverercleverestsafersafestheavierheaviestmore difficultmost difficultearlierearliestnewernewestthinner thinnest不规则形容词和副词good/wellmany/muchlittlebad(ly)/illoldfar 原级原级 比较级比较级 最高级最高级年龄年龄

4、辈份辈份距离距离程度程度betterbestmoremostworseworstolderoldesteldereldestfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestlessleast1.as+adj./adv.（原级）（原级）+as (和和一样一样)2.否定否定 not so/as+形容词原形形容词原形+as (和和 不一样不一样;不如不如)3.倍数+as+adj.（原级）（原级）+as (是是的几倍的几倍)1.比较级比较级+than (“比比更更”)2.“The+比较级比较级，the+比较级比较级”(“越越就越就越”)3.“比较级比较级+and+比较级比较级”或或“mor

5、e and more 原级原级”(“越来越来越越”)4.表示不及另一方时，使用表示不及另一方时，使用“less+原级原级+than (“不如不如”)5.Who/Which 5.Who/Which 谓语谓语比较级比较级,A or B?,A or B?(A/B (A/B谁谁/哪个更哪个更?)?)6.倍数倍数+比较级比较级+than (比比多几倍）多几倍）4.足球越来越受欢迎了足球越来越受欢迎了.Football is_ _ _ _.2.这个房间不如那个房间漂亮。这个房间不如那个房间漂亮。This room is_ _ than that one.less beautiful3.你的房间比我的大三倍

6、你的房间比我的大三倍.Your room is _ _ _ than mine.more and more popularLets try.1.你工作越努力，你的成绩就会越好你工作越努力，你的成绩就会越好._ _ you work,_ _ result youll get.The harder the betterthree times bigger4.表示三者之间的选择可使用表示三者之间的选择可使用“Which/Who+谓语谓语+the+最高最高级级,or?”1.the+最高级最高级+of(in)2.one of the+最高级最高级+名词复数名词复数3.the+序数词序数词+最高级最高级1

7、.Hainan Island is the second _(large)island in China.2.Zhao Lei is one of _(young)boys in his school.3.Which do you like _(well),Chinese,English or math?largestthe youngestbestCan you do it?4.Jim jumped _ (high)of all.(the)highest5.He is _(popular)student in our class.the most popularAttentions1.修饰形

8、容词修饰形容词和副词原级的和副词原级的词、短语有：词、短语有：3.This one is the better of the two.4.China is larger than any other country in Asia.5.Shanghai is larger than any city in Shandong.much,far,a lot,a little,rather,even,any 句中有句中有of the two 短语时短语时，比较级前比较级前the“比较级比较级than any other n.(single)“(比较对象属同一范围）比较对象属同一范围）“比较级比较级t

9、han any n.(single)(比较对象不属于同一范围）比较对象不属于同一范围）2.修饰形容词和副词比较级的词、短语有：修饰形容词和副词比较级的词、短语有：really,very,so,too,quite,a little,rather,pretty.选择填空：选择填空：1.-Mr.Zhou,of all the students in our group,who lives _?-I think Li Lei does.A.far B.farther C.farthest D.farest2.The Chang Jiang River is _ than any other _ in

10、China.A.shorter;rivers B.longer;river C.shortest;rivers D.longest;river3.Bob never does his homework _ Mary.He makes lots of mistakes.A.so careful B.as carefully as C.carefully as D.as careful as4._ she is,_ she feels.A.The more busy,the more happy B.The busy,the happy C.Busier,happier D.The busier,

11、the happier5.The car is running _.It seems to be flying.A.more and faster B.more and fast C.fast and fast D.faster and faster6.I feel even_ now.A.bad B.well C.worse D.worst7.Tom is _ of the two brothers.A.fatter B.fattest C.the fatter D.the fattest 8.English is as _as Chinese.You should learn it wel

12、l.A.important B.more important C.the most important D.much more importantC CB BB BD DD DC CC CA A按要求完成下列任务：按要求完成下列任务：1.1.根据文中信息填词（仅填一词）。根据文中信息填词（仅填一词）。Our world is becoming much smaller because of _ development.Our world is becoming much smaller because of _ development.2.2.根据短文内容回答问题：根据短文内容回答问题：Why

13、 is air pollution the most serious kind of pollution?Why is air pollution the most serious kind of pollution?_._.3.3.从文中找出与下面句意接近的句子，并写在横线上：从文中找出与下面句意接近的句子，并写在横线上：In the city,people are not allowed to burn coal in houses and In the city,people are not allowed to burn coal in houses and factories.fac

14、tories._._.4.4.将文中划线句子译成汉语：将文中划线句子译成汉语：_._.5.5.从文中找出三个不规则变化的形容词比较级，并写在横线上从文中找出三个不规则变化的形容词比较级，并写在横线上:_._.sciencescienceBecause its bad to all living things in the worldBecause its bad to all living things in the worldThey stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the cityThey stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city所以污染越少人们的生活将会过得越好。所以污染越少人们的生活将会过得越好。more,less,bettermore,less,better人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力，明辨是非的能力。所以我们要勤恳读书，广泛阅读，古人说“书中自有黄金屋。”通过阅读科技书籍，我们能丰富知识，培养逻辑思维能力；通过阅读文学作品，我们能提高文学鉴赏水平，培养文学情趣；通过阅读报刊，我们能增长见识，扩大自己的知识面。有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操，给我们巨大的精神力量，鼓舞我们前进。