复习精华大学英语《综合教程2》Unit11课件.pptx
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- 综合教程2 复习 精华 大学 英语 综合 教程 Unit11 课件
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1、Unit 11Open Open the Door to the Door to ForgivenessForgiveness“.it has lodged itself in.”Lodge:enter and become fixed in;stay temporarily;Ex.Never expecting that the cut runs so deep,uninvitedly lodging itself in mymemory.Ex.Where are you lodging in Paris?“We all muddle our way through.”Muddle:(v.)
2、put sth into disorder or mix things upEx.Your invoice got muddled up with Mr.Clarks.Ex.Slow down a littleyoure muddling me.(confusing)muddle through:achieve sth even though you do not have a clear plan or use the best methods or equipmentEx.Jack got some difficulties but he managed to muddle through
3、.“We all muddle our way through a worldwhere even well-meaning people hurt one another.”Language WorkBetray:to be unfaithful toEx.You have betrayed our trust in you,and for that you must be punished.Ex.Her betrayal is the last thing I have ever expected.Abuse:to say unkind or rude things toEx.An ang
4、ry passenger abused the station manager for the late running of the train.Ex.Torrents of abuses against“Paopao Fan”show signs of recession,thanks to the counterpart”Tiaotiao Guo”.“faculty of forgiving”Faculty:power of body and mind;university college or school;(AmE)teaching staff;Ex.She retained her
5、 mental faculties(=the ability to think and understand)until the day she died.Ex.to be in full possession of your faculties(=be able to speak,hear,see,understand,etc.)Reconciliation(n.)become friendly again after quarrellingEx.There seemed little hope of reconciliation between the two superpowers.Re
6、concile(vt.)bring(quarrel or opposition)to an endEx.After 20 years of silence,he was finally reconciled with his family.“Hate is a malignancy that festers.”Malignancy:feelings of great hatredEx.Dont just let your malignancy towards her balloon any more,which will hurt yourself more eventually.malign
7、ant Fester:1)an unpleasant feeling or problem gets more unpleasant;2)wound becomes infectedEx.If nothing done to the wound,it will fester and induce inflammation.“It must be cut outfor our own sake.”Cut out:stop doing sth especially harmfulEx.If you cut out the drink youd feel much healthier.Ex.Ive
8、been advised to cut sugar out of my diet.Language Work Guideline:instruction on how sth should be doneEx.Medical staff have been issued with new guidelines when working with the patients.“Confront your malice.”Confront:to face bravelyEx.They have confronted the problem of shoddy school buildings wit
9、h great courage.Malice:hatred for sb that causes a desire to harm themEx.He got no advantage out of it;he did it from pure malice.Ex.He certainly bears you no malice (=does not want to harm you).Malicious 心心怀恶意的怀恶意的;恶毒的恶毒的malicious gossip/lies/rumors“.the fury denied rages beneath.”Rage:(v.)sth cont
10、inues with great violence or strong emotions (n.)wild uncontrollable angerEx.Outside a great storm was raging.Ex.to be shaking/trembling/speechless with rageEx.The child flew into a rage and began screaming at the top of his lung.Ex.A flu epidemic raged through the globe.road/office/idleness rageLan
11、guage WorkInfect:make someone else have feelings of the same typeEx.His optimism infected us all in those days of great difficulty.Ex.She infected the children with her enthusiasm for music.Infectious laughterCompel:force to do sthEx.Soaring of CPI compels citizens to tighten their belt.Compelling“.
12、face up to.and say:You did me wrong.”Acknowledge:to admit;recognize the factEx.Tiger Woods is acknowledged as the best golf player in the world.Ex.I gratefully acknowledge financial support from several local businesses.Face up to:be brave enough to meetEx.You should face up to it,not just pretend t
13、hat nothing is happening.Ex.The parents accused the government of not facing up to their responsibilities.Language Work Be critical of:to criticize someone or sth severelyEx.Most people are very critical of the US invasion of Iraq.Ex.The article is highly critical of the Seismological Bureau.Recomme
14、ndation:act of praising as being good for a purposeEx.We accept the recommendation and we shall act on it asap.Set free:to give freedomEx.That country is ready to set free five prisoners in return for the release of the hostages.“ancient drama of atonement”Atonement:(fml.)to act in a way that shows
15、you are sorry for doing sth wrong in the pastEx.Richard was anxious to atone for his thoughtlessness.Ex.Hes keeping making atonement for his children.Language Work Solitary:alone,lonely;not often visited,remote;Ex.He has led a solitary life since his wife left.Ex.a solitary tree/valley/village solit
16、ude:state of being alone without companionEx.She enjoys the solitude of her own flat.Wrong:to be unfair to or cause suffering toEx.I wronged him by saying he should be responsible for the accident.“the person stripped of his sins.”Strip sb of:to take away fromEx.The captain was stripped of his lisen
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