八年级英语上册Unit6GowithTransportation复习课件.pptx

1、Unit 6 Go with Transportation!ReviewCONTENTS目录01单元复习目标02单元词汇听写03单元语法集训04单元要点训练05单元实战演练011熟记本单元的重点词汇，短语和句型2熟练掌握动词不定式的用法02同学们，本单元的单词你们都掌握了吗？同学们，本单元的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！动词不定式的用法动词不定式的用法动词不定式的句法功能动词不定式的句法功能作用例句说明主语 To learn English is not easy for us.It is not easy fo

2、r us to learn English.对我们来说学英语不容易。动词不定式作主语时，常转化为用it作形式主语，而把不定式放在后面。03表语My work is to clean the room every day.To clean the room every day is my work.每天打扫房间是我的工作。多数情况下，不定式作表语可转换为作主语。宾语What sports does he like to play?他喜欢做什么运动？He likes to play basketball.他喜欢打篮球。只能作某些动词的宾语，一般不作介词的宾语。03宾补She asked me no

3、t to speak Chinese in English class.在英语课上她让我不要讲汉语。在make，let，see，hear，watch 等使役、感官动词后，作宾补的不定式省略to。定语Have you got anything to say？你有要说的吗？不定式作定语，要放在被修饰词的后面。状语Im sorry to trouble you.(表原因)打扰你了，很抱歉。I went to the library to study English.(表目的)我去图书馆学英语。不定式作状语，其逻辑主语要和句子的主语一致。03不定式的用法口诀：不定式，本领强，六种成分都能当。动词特点它

4、具备，就是不能充当谓。否定形式不一般，to前只把not添。疑问词，加上它，构成短语作用大。魔魔法法记记忆忆03（1）不定式通常有三种时态形式：一般式，进行式和完成式。但是不能作谓语。(2)不定式的否定形式是在to的前面直接加not。(3)不定式可以和疑问词who，which，what，when，how，where(why除外)等连用，构成不定式短语，在句子中作主语、宾语或表语等。03常见的跟不定式作宾语的动词有常见的跟不定式作宾语的动词有want，agree，decide等。等。顺口溜：想要拒绝忘记(want，refuse，forget)，需要努力学习(need，try，learn)，喜欢同意

5、帮助(like，agree，help)，希望决定开始(hope，wish，decide，begin，start)。03考点考点一一：eg：I want to visit the Great Wall with my parents tomorrow.我想明天和父母一起参观长城。Kate hopes to be a great engineer when she grows up.凯特希望长大后成为一名伟大的工程师。The children decide _ their schoolyard this Friday afternoon.Aclean Bto clean Ccleaning Dcl

6、eanedB03我们常见的跟不定式作宾补的动词有：我们常见的跟不定式作宾补的动词有：ask，tell，want，teach，wish 等。等。)eg：Our teacher tells us to finish our homework on time.我们老师告诉我们要按时完成作业。She wanted her father to buy a new bike for her.她想叫她爸爸给她买一辆新自行车。03顺口溜：一感(feel)、二听(hear，listen to)、三让(let，make，have)、四看(look at，see，watch，notice)，半帮助(help)。还有

7、一些动词也可用不定式作宾补，这时不定式要省略还有一些动词也可用不定式作宾补，这时不定式要省略to。eg：I often help them(to)clean the classroom.我经常帮助他们打扫教室。The boss made them work the whole night.老板让他们工作了一整夜。03Id like you _ for a picnic with us.Ago Bto go Cgoing DwentB但在变为被动语态时，要加上但在变为被动语态时，要加上to。eg：They were made to work the whole night by the boss

8、.老板让他们工作了一整夜。03顺口溜：感使动词好奇怪，to在句中更精彩；主动句里to拿走，被动句中to回来。03不定式作定语时要注意，不定式如果是一个不及物动词不定式作定语时要注意，不定式如果是一个不及物动词(短语短语)，它后面就要加上一个介词，不能把介词漏掉。它后面就要加上一个介词，不能把介词漏掉。)eg：He is a man to depend on.(depend on与a man 之间有动宾关系，on不能漏掉。)他是个可以依赖的男人。He is looking for a house to live in.(live in 与a room之间是动宾关系，in不能丢掉。)他正在找一间可

9、以住的房子。03要特别注意下列含有不定式的句式或结构。要特别注意下列含有不定式的句式或结构。Itbeadj.ofsb.to do sth.意为意为“某人做某事某人做某事是是的。的。”这些形容词通常是表示主观感情或人物性格这些形容词通常是表示主观感情或人物性格的形容词。如：的形容词。如：good，kind，nice，wise，clever，foolish，right 等。等。03考点二：考点二：Itbeadj.forsb.to do sth.意为意为“对某人来说干某事真对某人来说干某事真是太是太了。了。”这里的形容词通常是表示客观情况的形容词。这里的形容词通常是表示客观情况的形容词。如：如：ea

10、sy，hard，difficult，important，impossible 等。等。eg：It was difficult for him to finish the work on time.对他来说，按时完成这项工作太难了。03too.to.结构与结构与.enough to.结构：结构：too.to.结构意为结构意为“太太而不能而不能”。Eg:The maths problem is too difficult for us to work out.这道数学题太难了，我们做不出来。.enough to.结构意为“足够以至于能”。eg：The hall is big enough to h

11、old 500 students.这个大厅很大，足以容纳500名学生。03一、一、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子1He was too excited_(说不出话来)2.Its a bad manner_(嘲笑)people in trouble.3My idea is _(开始工作)right now.4You must be hungry.Ill get you something_(吃)5Jackie Chan advised us_(参加)charity activities at the meeting yesterday.to say a wordto

12、 laugh at to begin workingto eatto take part in/join in03二、用所给词的适当形式填空二、用所给词的适当形式填空6The boss makes the workers_(work)for a long time.7She doesnt allow the children _(play)in the street.8Please remember_(close)the window before you leave.9._(ride)a bike to the countryside must be a lot more fun.I can

13、t wait.10.The doctor advised my father _(not smoke)any more.workto playto closeTo ride/Ridingnot to smoke03三、单项选择三、单项选择11.It was dark outside.Sue decided _to the bank alone.Anot going Bgoing not Cnot to go Dto not go 12Paul made a nice cage_ the little sick bird till it could fly.Akeep Bkept Ckeepin

14、g Dto keepC D0313All the Chinese people must work hard _ China Dream.Ato realizeBrealizeCrealizing14Tony，remember _ with your mouth full of food.Ato talkBnot to talkCTalkingA B0304根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。Danny has thought of a new kind of t_1.Last night,he stayed up late to make his _2(invent).

15、He calls it“Flying Donuts”.Now,he is_3(stand)in the front of the classroom.He would like to p_4 his invention.He _5(take)an old backpack.He made two cardboard_6(rocket).He painted them red and glued them onto the backpack.He bought ten donuts _7 his way to school._8(one),put the Flying Donuts bag on your back.Then you turn it on and j_9 into the air!You can fly in the sky.Danny used his _10(imagine).We can do it too.transportation invention standingpresent took rocketson Firstjumpimagination05Do the exercises online！Unit 6 Go with Transportation!单元检测再见