重庆市缙云教育联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期12月联考英语.docx

1、重庆市2022-2023学年（上）12月月度质量检测2022.12高三英语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚；2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在试卷上作答无效；3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；4.全卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项

2、，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. What is the womans favorite sport?A. Table tennis.B. Tennis.C. Golf.2. Whose book is it?A. Johns. B. The mans.C. The womans sisters.3. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Try to g

3、et better grades.B. Be on time for his appointment.C. See his professor about his term paper.4. What does the woman think of the furniture show?A. It is attractive.B. It is worth visiting.C. It is a waste of time.5. What does the man mean?A. The price tag of the tennis shoes is missing.B. The woman

4、should buy a pair of hiking shoes.C. The tennis shoes are not so expensive as the woman thinks.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A.

5、 Where to have lunch.B. What to have for lunch.C. Whether to have lunch.7. What do we know about the man?A. He is hungry.B. He wants fast food today.C. His neighborhood is a bit far from the market.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. Old fashions.B. Old news.C. Old days

6、.9. Where did the man work?A. In a bank.B. In a factory.C. In a university听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Husband and wife.C. Guide and tourist.11. How long is the speakers trip?A. Two days. B. Five days.C. Seven days.12. What will the

7、 speakers visit tomorrow?A. A museum.B. A church.C. A tower.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Who is the man probably?A. A host.B. A pianist. C. A reporter.14. How much does the ticket for the jazz performance cost on Thursday night?A. 8.B. 10.C. 12.15. When will the heavy metal kings Megablitz perform?A. O

8、n Thursday.B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.16. Where will the new seventies soul night be held?A. At the Jazz Cafe.B. At the Sound Club.C. At the Queens Hall.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. When did the consultants do the survey?A. Several months ago.B. Several weeks ago.C. Several days ago.18. What was the

9、companys score for friendliness as a whole?A. 8 out of 10.B. 7 out of 10. C. 6 out of 10.19. How did the consultants suggest the company improve their friendliness?A. By using some good phrases on the phone.B. By answering the calls cheerfully.C. By using new hold music.20. What did the company staf

10、f do well in?A. How quickly they answer the calls.B. How efficiently they deal with inquires.C. How exactly they remember the callers names.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACheck out our list of the new online TV Series of this week.WednesdayThe story foll

11、ows Wednesday Adams as a student at Nevermore Academy, full of detective, supernatural mysteries. Here she tries to master her newfound psychic abilities, foiling a brutal killing spree that has terrorized the local town, and solving the supernatural mysteries that plagued her parents 25 years ago -

12、 all while navigating new, intricate human relationshipsWatch on Netflix right nowReborn RichAdapted from a popular online novel of the same name, Yoon Hyun-woo, who was murdered by a chaebol family after being falsely accused of embezzling funds, is reborn as the younger son of the chaebol family w

13、ho killed him. In order to embeze the entire chaebol family, he tries to take everything of the chaebol family as his own, and gradually grows up and takes revengeWatch it on Netflix right nowShe and Her Perfect HusbandThe drama tells the story of elite lawyer Qin Shi and senior otaku Yang Hua, two

14、people get married by odd circumstances, but accidentally get true love, hand in hand to the beautiful good happy life storyWatch on Tencent Video right nowThe Crown Season 5Based on historical events, the fictional series dramatizes the story of Queen Elizabeth II and the political and private even

15、ts that have shaped her reign. As Queen Elizabeth II marks her 40th anniversary on the throne, she reflects on the reign of nine prime ministers, the advent of mass television and the decline of the British Empire. However, new challenges are on the horizon. The collapse of the Soviet Union and the

16、transfer of Hong Kongs sovereignty marked a seismic shift in the international order that was both an obstacle and an opportunity. In the meantime, things are happening at home.Watch on Netflix right now21.If we want to watch a sci-fi TV Series, we can choose?AWednesday.BShe and Her Perfect Husband.

17、CReborn Rich.DThe Crown Season 5.22.On which of the following platforms can we watch these TV Series?ATencent games.BNetflix.CApple TV.DIQiyi.23.The Crown Season 5 is mainly about .AThe TV Series is a complete restoration of historical events.BIt tells the story of Queen Elizabeth and her nine prime

18、 ministers.CIt mainly focuses on the handover of Hong Kong sovereignty.DThe story of the 40th anniversary of Queen Elizabeths accession to the throne.BWhen the sun comes up over the castle of Rocca Calascio, a small mountain village high up in the Italian Apennines, its like a silent, magic wonderla

19、nd. One such sunrise struck Franco Cagnoli with a spiritual calling that led him to go on a mission that affected both the village and him deeply.Rocca Calascio has seen no resident since 1957. Depopulation of rural or mountain villages in Italy began with the resettlement of villagers in the early

20、20th century, accelerating after World War Two when people were attracted to urban jobs.However, like many places, the area is enjoying a revival(复苏)and now home to some families. “To put it in romantic terms, there is a love story between me and the ancient building,” Cagnoli said as he showed visi

21、tors round the castle of Rocca Calascio. The castle, with foundations dating back about 1,000 years, is one of the highest in Europe. It began as a tower in a line of connected structures to control and protect the land that stretched inland from the Adriatic Sea.Cagnoli, now 39, first saw Rocca Cal

22、ascio when he was 16. He was on a road trip to find himself. “I arrived here as the morning sun lit up the castle. I was blinded by the light and since that day something inside me has changed,” he said. “I thought it was the most beautiful place. I felt special energies, deciding to help its rebirt

23、h.” Hes now the castles caretaker and head of a cooperative whose members guide visitors.“Besides temporary visitors, the complete revival has much to do with permanent residents. People of the previous generation didnt appreciate the land they lived on,” Valeria Befani, a resident in the village, s

24、aid. “Todays teenagers, like my children, are proud of their land and are happy if they can stay here.”24.What inspired Cagnoli to help revive Rocca Calascio?AHis trip to find himself.BThe impressive scene of the village.CHis love for ancient buildings.DThe historical importance of the castle.25.How

25、 was Rocca Calascio affected by World War Two?AIts population loss speeded up.BIt got left behind in economy.CIts buildings were damaged.DIt was known by more people.26.Why was the castle built?ATo attract people to visit.BTo reduce attack from waves.CTo strengthen coastal defense.DTo protect the co

26、nnected structures.27.What might Befani agree with?AViews of different generations vary greatly.BReviving Rocca Calascio has a long way to go.CTeenagers are proud of their hometown.DThe future of Rocca Calascio is full of promise.CLiao Wentao, a pet undertaker, put the body of 2-year-old Garfield on

27、 a small bed surrounded by flowers. Then he let the cats owner say a last goodbye before cremation (火化). “We send off 400 to 500 pets each year, and theres a great demand for pet funerals,” he told China News.Keeping pets has become a trend for young people in China and people are more than willing

28、to pay for whatever their pets need. From 2019 to 2021, Chinas pet market grew by almost 18% and hit 348.8billion yuan in value in 2021, according to a report by Research Consulting Group.As the pet economy develops, animal lovers various needs have boosted the emergence and development of related b

29、usinesses such as bathing, pet food, pet beauty and healthcare.In addition to basic services, pet owners are increasingly paying for many new services, such as training, pet funerals, insurance, photography and entertainment. The growing pet market has also given birth to a large number of new pet-r

30、elated jobs, noted CCTV News.Liu Wei, 33, is a famous pet detective in Shanghai. He and his team work on finding families lost pets. “We have successfully helped find more than 1,000 pets. Besides cats and dogs, there are other pets like birds, lizards and hamsters,” Liu said. “In many big cities, c

31、ats and dogs have become an important part of many families and are taken good care of. So what we look for are not just pets, but family members.”Apart from pet undertakers and detectives, some people work as pet food testers, pet sitters and pet trainers. According to Tu Di, secretarygeneral of th

32、e Hunan Pet Industry Association, the booming pet market shows peoples improved living standards.However, there are also problems with the industry, for example, the high fees of taking pets to the vet (兽医). Many pet owners have called for stricter pricing regulations for pet medical services, repor

33、ted Global Times.28.Why is Liaos story mentioned in the first paragraph?ATo introduce the topic.BTo teach readers a lesson.CTo sum up the main idea.DTo involve readers in a story.29.How does the author show the pet market is growing?ABy introducing an argument.BBy telling some true stories.CBy givin

34、g numbers and examples.DBy focusing on basic petrelated services.30.What is Tu Dis attitude toward the booming pet market?ANegative.BPositive.CDoubtful.DIndifferent.31.What concern is the growing pet industry bringing about?AThe low quality of services.BThe rapid growth of the industry.CThe lack of

35、related regulations.DThe various needs of animal lovers.DThe first model of Apples iPhone was launched in June 2007. Since then, many different smartphones have been introduced. The devices now influence our daily lives in many ways. One thing that has changed is that many people now use their phone

36、s to easily take pictures without the need for a camera. Not surprisingly, this change has caused major business problems for camera manufacturers.Of course, the camera built into the first iPhone 15 years ago did not include a high-quality camera able to compete with separate camera models. But ove

37、r the years, smartphone makers have invested heavily in research and development to change that. Today, many smartphones have high-quality cameras designed to produce better pictures. And most phone devices also offer powerful tools to improve the quality of the pictures we take.Japans Camera &Tmagi

38、ng Products Association (CIPA) said the digital camera market continually expanded starting in 1999. It experienced its first decrease in 2009 and continued to fall thereafter. The biggest change appeared from 2010 to 2020, when worldwide camera shipments fell about 93 percent, CIPA reported. The de

39、creases were mainly caused by drops in shipments of digital cameras that have built-in lenses.However, camera makers have had more success selling digital cameras with interchangeable lenses. This is because these cameras are generally targeted at professional photographers who demand higher quality

40、. Such cameras can produce “high image quality that distinguishes them from smartphones,” CIPA said.But this does not mean that professional photographers never use smartphones to capture pictures. Brynn Anderson is based with the AP in Atlanta, Georgia. She said: “Sometimes being a photographer wit

41、h a larger camera can be intimidating to the person being photographed. Using a phone makes it easier for me to get comfortable moments that might not happen otherwise.” Rodrigo Abd, an AP photographer in Buenos Aires, Argentina says using the iPhone makes it easier for him “to always be attentive”

42、to everyday events when not covering a news story. Oded Balilty is based in Tel Aviv, Israel. “It is definitely an alternative tool,” he said of the iPhone. But he added: “Its the photographer not the device, that determines the quality of a photo.”32.What is the potential cause of the first decreas

43、e of digital cameras in 2009?ALess money was invested to improve digital cameras.BCameras had been built into smartphones and improved.CFewer digital cameras with built-in lenses were producedDThe digital camera market stopped promoting new products.33.Why do digital cameras with interchangeable len

44、ses enjoy good sales.AThey are more affordable.BThey have superb shooting quality.CThey offer the power to beautify photos.DThey are specially designed for professionals.34.What does the underlined word “intimidating ” in the last paragraph probably pean?AAmusing.BDemanding.CRewarding.DScaring.35.Wh

45、at does Oded Balilty mean?AThe level of the photographer depends on the iPhone.BThe iPhone completely replaces his professional tool.CThe professional skills of the photographer is crucial.DThe iPhone enables him to work at any time and place.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

46、中有两项为多余选项。Studies have shown that to cultivate (培养) gratitude can increase an individuals happiness, reduce ones sadness, and give strength to a person. Those who consciously express and cultivate gratitude have been reported to have much higher self-esteem (自尊) compared to those who do not. They ar

47、e also more willing to help others. 36 Wondering how you yourself can cultivate gratitude more and more every single day? Below are some wonderful tips to follow.A board on the wall is a great boost, especially in work environments. 37 Remember that it is very important to acknowledge what to appreciate, especially when you dont really feel grateful. It can change your mood for the better right away.38 Another way to cultivate gratitude in your life, whether a