人教版九年级英语上册课件：unit 4 I used to be afraid of the darkSection B 1.ppt

1、 I used to be afraid of the dark. Im still afraid of the dark. I used to be afraid of giving a speech in public. Im still afraid of giving a speech in public. Which things did you use to be afraid of? Which things are you still afraid of? I used to be afraid of flying. Im still afraid of flying. I u

2、sed to be afraid of high places. Im still afraid of high places. I used to be afraid of scary movies. Im still afraid of scary movies. I used to be afraid of dogs. Im still afraid of dogs now. I used to like P.E. class when I was a child. I used to hate music class when I was a child. I used to like

3、 ice-cream when I was a child. I used to hate milk and eggs when I was a child. Check () the things you used to like when you were a child. 1a _ P.E. class I used to like P.E. class. _ painting pictures I used to like painting pictures. _ music class I used to like music class. _ ants and other inse

4、cts I used to like ants and other insects. n. 蚂蚁蚂蚁 n. 昆虫昆虫 _ swimming I used to like swimming with friends. _ dancing I used to like dancing. What other things did you use to like when you were a child? Write sentences in the box. Then discuss them with a partner. 1b What did you use to like when yo

5、u were a child? I used to like riding horses when I was a child. Did you use to like swimming when you were a child? Yes, I did. I used to like swimming when I was a child. I used to like collecting stamps when I was a child. What about you? Me, too! Listen and check () the sentences you hear. 1. _

6、I didnt use to like tests. 2. _ We used to walk to school. 3. _ I used to hate P.E. class. 4. _ I used to be on the soccer team. 1c Listen again. What do the girl and the boy say about things in the past and now? Fill in the chart. 1d In the past I didnt use to like _. We used to wear _ to school. N

7、ow I dont worry about _. We can wear _ to school. Girl tests the school uniform tests whatever we like In the past We used to _every day after school. I used to hate _. Now We _ all the time. I _ P. E. class. Boy play P. E. class just study love 1. Did the girl use to like test when she was six? 2.

8、What does the boy think of the tests in primary school? 3. Did they use to wear school uniform when they were in primary? No, she didnt. He thinks they were easy. Listen once more and try to answer the questions. Yes, they did. 4. What did the boy think of the school uniform in primary school? 5. Wh

9、at did the boy use to hate in primary school? He didnt mind wearing a school uniform. He used to hate P.E. class. Compare yourself with your partner. 1e I used to be nervous about tests all the time. What about you? Yes, me too. And I used to be afraid of making a speech in public. I used to hate P.

10、 E. class. What about you? Well, I used to walk to school. I used to ride my bike to school. What about you? I used to hate P. E. class. But now I love it. Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy from the countryside. His parents are working in the city. Look at the title of the passage and the picture below. W

11、hat problems do you think he might have? 2a He Studies Harder Than He Used to 2. He used to hate studying and fail his exams. 3. He used to fight with his classmates. 1. He used to break the school rules. 2b Read the passage and put the sentences A-D in the correct places. A. They had a long talk B.

12、 Now Li Wen has really changed C. However, things began to change a few years ago D. His teacher was worried about him Para. 1 _ 由上文“当他小时候，他很少惹麻烦，他由上文“当他小时候，他很少惹麻烦，他 的家人和他在一起生活”，以及下文“他的家人和他在一起生活”，以及下文“他 的父母搬到城市里去找工作，他很想念他的父母搬到城市里去找工作，他很想念他 们而且觉得很孤独和不开心”，可知李文们而且觉得很孤独和不开心”，可知李文 的生活发生的变化，故应选的生活发生的变化，故应

13、选C。 点拨点拨 C Para. 2 _ 点拨点拨 由上文“他告诉老师说他想离开学校”，由上文“他告诉老师说他想离开学校”， 以及下文“老师给他的父母亲打电话，并以及下文“老师给他的父母亲打电话，并 建议他们亲自和李文谈一谈”，可推测老建议他们亲自和李文谈一谈”，可推测老 师对李文的情况很担心，故应选师对李文的情况很担心，故应选D。 D Para. 3 _ 点拨点拨 由上一段可知，李文的父母长途跋涉到达由上一段可知，李文的父母长途跋涉到达 李文所在学校。再由空格后的李文所说的李文所在学校。再由空格后的李文所说的 话语“这正是我所需要的”，可推测知李话语“这正是我所需要的”，可推测知李 文父母亲

14、应是和他进行了一次促膝长谈，文父母亲应是和他进行了一次促膝长谈， 故应选故应选A。 A Para. 4 _ 点拨点拨 读本段可知，李文的父母在那次谈话后，读本段可知，李文的父母在那次谈话后， 更加关注他们的儿子。再由空格后面的句更加关注他们的儿子。再由空格后面的句 子都是描述李文所发生的变化的句子，子都是描述李文所发生的变化的句子， “更加外向”、“参加了学校篮球“更加外向”、“参加了学校篮球 队”“比以前更加努力学习”等等。可见队”“比以前更加努力学习”等等。可见 空格处句子的意思是“现在李文真得变空格处句子的意思是“现在李文真得变 了”。了”。 B 2c Read the passage

15、again and underline the problems that Li Wen used to have. 1. He became less interested in studying. 2. Sometimes he was absent from classes, and he failed his examinations. 3. Li Wen was shy and was not able to make friends quickly in school. Use the clues from the passage to help you guess the mea

16、ning of the words in the box. 2d 1. influence 对比李文的父母外出找工作前后李文的行对比李文的父母外出找工作前后李文的行 为和思想表现；再由下文“他变得对学习为和思想表现；再由下文“他变得对学习 不感兴趣、逃课、考试不及格”等情况的不感兴趣、逃课、考试不及格”等情况的 出现，可知是李文不高兴的情绪“影响”出现，可知是李文不高兴的情绪“影响” 了他的学业。了他的学业。故故influence一词应意为“影一词应意为“影 响”响”。 2. absent 由上下文“他对学习不再感兴趣”、由上下文“他对学习不再感兴趣”、 “他考试不及格”，以及“他考试不及格”

17、，以及关键词关键词classes， 可以推测可以推测 “他经常缺课”，可知“他经常缺课”，可知absent 意为“缺席，不再”意为“缺席，不再”。 3. boarding school 由上文“由上文“ he was absent from classes and failed his examinations和和Li Wens parents made the decision”可知其父母可知其父母 送其去了一所送其去了一所寄宿制学校寄宿制学校。 4. in person 由下文“由下文“His parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour bus ri

18、de to get to Li Wens school.”，可知其父母费如此大”，可知其父母费如此大 的周折赶回家来，就是因老师的建议的周折赶回家来，就是因老师的建议 “亲自和他们的儿子进行交谈”“亲自和他们的儿子进行交谈” ，故可，故可 推测推测in person意为“亲自地”意为“亲自地”。 be proud of / take pride in make a decision/ decide miss / be absent from change / influence look after / take care of Complete the passage with the pr

19、oper forms of the words and phrases in the box. 2e Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy. He works hard and does well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When his parents moved to the city to work, they could not be at home to _him. So he became less interested in stu

20、dying and _ classes. missed/ was absent from look after/ take care of Then his parents _ to send him to a boarding school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. His teacher advised his parents to talk with their son in person. This conversation _ h

21、is life. changed/ influenced made a decision/decided He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would _ everything good that he did. Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be. be proud of/ take pride in Possible questions Li Wen might ask his parents Questions his

22、 parents might ask Li Wen Possible answers from Li Wen and his parents What do you think Li Wen and his parents talked about in their conversation? Write a conversation and role-play it with your group. Think of the following things: 2f Did you used to have problems in school? Did you talk with your

23、 parents? seldom adv. 频度副词“不常；很少”频度副词“不常；很少” 通常放在通常放在be动词、助动词或情态动词之动词、助动词或情态动词之 后，实义动词之前。后，实义动词之前。 e.g. She seldom goes out after ten oclock. 十点后，她很少外出。十点后，她很少外出。 He is seldom late for school. 他很少迟到。他很少迟到。 1. he seldom caused any problems 中考链接中考链接 Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone? No.

24、 I _ do that because it makes me uncomfortable. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. sometimes A 2. Li Wens unhappiness began to influence his schoolwork. influence v. & n. 影响影响 influence可用作可用作动词动词，其后，其后接名词或接名词或 动词不定式的复合结构动词不定式的复合结构。 influence可用作可用作名词名词，常用于，常用于have / has an influence on .或或be an influen

25、ce on .结构结构。 e.g. Lu Xuns works have strongly influenced millions of people. 鲁迅的小说影响了数以万计的人。鲁迅的小说影响了数以万计的人。 What influenced Mike to make that decision? 什么影响了迈克，让他做出了那个决什么影响了迈克，让他做出了那个决 定？定？ Cellphones have an important influence on our life. 手机对我们的生活影响很大。手机对我们的生活影响很大。 Their mother is a good influenc

26、e on their habits. 他们的母亲对他们的习惯有好的影响。他们的母亲对他们的习惯有好的影响。 请根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子。请根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子。 1. 老师对学生有很大的影响。老师对学生有很大的影响。 Teachers _ a great _ students. 2. 受父母的影响，李梅成为了一名医生。受父母的影响，李梅成为了一名医生。 Li Meis parents _ her _ a doctor. have / are influence on influenced to be 3. 他的成功影响了其他的工人。他的成功影响了其他的工人。 His success

27、 _. 4. 谁对你的人生有重大影响？谁对你的人生有重大影响？ Who _ on your life? influenced other workers has / is an important influence 3. his grandparents came to take care of to him. take care of是一个动词短语，意为是一个动词短语，意为 “照顾；照管”，意同“照顾；照管”，意同look after 。 e.g. My parents are not at home and I have to look after/ take care of my si

28、ster. 我的父母不在家，我不得不照顾我我的父母不在家，我不得不照顾我 的小妹妹。的小妹妹。 absent adj. 缺席；不在缺席；不在 反义词：反义词：present adj. 到场的，出席的到场的，出席的 be absent from classes 缺课缺课 e.g. The boy was absent because he was ill. 那个男孩因病缺席了。那个男孩因病缺席了。 4. Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. fail v. 失败；未能失败；未能(做到做到)；不及格；不及

29、格 1) fail作作 “失败；未能失败；未能(做到做到)” 讲时：讲时： e.g. Many diets fail because theyre boring. 许多节食失败了，因为太枯燥了。许多节食失败了，因为太枯燥了。 fail in sth. 表示“在某方面失败”表示“在某方面失败”。 e.g. I failed in everything I tried. 我所有的尝试都失败了。我所有的尝试都失败了。 fail to do sth.表示“未能做到某事”。表示“未能做到某事”。 e.g. She failed to get into art college. 她没能赶上美术课。她没能赶

30、上美术课。 fail意为“意为“不及格不及格”时，既可作”时，既可作及物动及物动 词，也可作不及物动词词，也可作不及物动词。 e.g. He failed (in) the exam. 他考试不及格。他考试不及格。 根据句意，选择正确选项完成句子。根据句意，选择正确选项完成句子。 (1) Their car failed _ the high mountain. A. to climb B. climbing (2) I dont know why she failed _ the driving test. A. on B. in A B examination n. 考试；审查考试；审查

31、e.g. He is feeling sad about his examination. 他为自己考试不好而忧伤。他为自己考试不好而忧伤。 5. Li Wens parents made a decision to send him to a boarding school. make a decision 作决定作决定 e.g. Its difficult to make a decision. 作一个决定是很难的。作一个决定是很难的。 in person 亲身；亲自亲身；亲自 e.g. Most invitations are made in person or by telephone

32、. 多数请客是通过亲自或电话邀请。多数请客是通过亲自或电话邀请。 6. She advised them to talk with their son in person. e.g. Please tell me exactly what he said. 请将他说的话准确地告诉我。请将他说的话准确地告诉我。 exactly adv. 确切地；精确地确切地；精确地 7. “It was exactly what I needed,” 8. They take pride in everything good that I do. theyre always proud of me, pride

33、和和proud 相同点：相同点： pride和和proud都有“骄傲，自豪”的意都有“骄傲，自豪”的意 思思。 不同点：不同点： pride为名词为名词，常用搭配为，常用搭配为take pride in。 e.g. He looked at his garden with pride. 他骄傲地看着他的花园。他骄傲地看着他的花园。 I take pride in my work. 我为我的工作而自豪。我为我的工作而自豪。 proud为形容词，常用搭配为为形容词，常用搭配为be proud of。 e.g. I feel very proud to be a part of the team.

34、我很自豪可以参加这个团队。我很自豪可以参加这个团队。 She is proud of what youve done. 她为你所做的而骄傲。她为你所做的而骄傲。 根据句意选用恰当的选项填空。根据句意选用恰当的选项填空。 1. Im _ (pride / proud) to be your friend. 2. He wore his medals with _ (pride / proud). 3. Im proud _ (of / on) my hometown. 4. He loved his daughter and took pride _ (of / in) her. proud pride of in Read the passage again after school.