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类型人教版九年级全册英语课件:Unit 9 I like music that I can section A.ppt

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    1、Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 英语英语 九年级九年级 下册下册 配人教配人教( (新目标新目标) )版版 Section A 课前预习课前预习 一、重点单词 1. _ 更喜欢 2. _ 歌词 3. _ 推断;料想 4. _ 导演;部门负责人 5. _ 粘贴;将刺入 6. _ 悲哀;沮丧 7. _ 对话;对白 8. _ 纪录片 prefer lyrics suppose director stick down dialog(ue) documentary 9. _ 戏;剧 10. _ 超级英雄 11. _ 有才智的;聪明的 二、重点短语 1.

    2、sing _ _ .跟着一起唱 2. _ _ .随着跳舞 3. _ _ 悦耳的音乐 4. _ _ 空闲时间 5. _ that _ 既然那样;假使那样的话 6. _ _ II 第二次世界大战 7. _ _ 想要;有的感觉 drama superhero intelligent along with dance to smooth music free/leisure/spare time in case World War feel like 8. _ _ 坚持;固守 9. _ sb. _ 使振作起来;使高兴起来 10. try _ _ _ _ sth.竭尽 全力做某事 11. _ _ 没那么

    3、严重 12. _ _ 大量;充足 13. _ _ 关闭;停止运转 14. _ _ 休息;不采取行动 15. once in _ _ 间或;偶尔地 stick to cheer up ones/the best to do less serious plenty of shut off sit back a while 名师点津名师点津 【1】I like music that I can dance to. 我喜欢那种可以 随着跳舞的音乐。 I love music that I can sing along with. 我喜欢那种可以 跟着唱的音乐。 I prefer music that

    4、has great lyrics. 我更喜欢有好歌词的 音乐。 【知识点】 定语从句初探和prefer的用法。 【讲解1】 dance to.意为“随着跳舞”。 sing along with. 意为“跟着一起唱”。这两句中的 “that I can dance to”和“that I can sing along with”是 由关系代词that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词music。 【举例】 We dance to the music. 我们随着音乐跳舞。 I embed his words into mine so I can sing along with him. 我把他的词语嵌入了

    5、我的,这样我就能够与他一起 吟唱。 【讲解2】 “that has great lyrics”是由that引导的定语从 句,修饰先行词music。定语从句,就是用来修饰名词 或代词的句子,起到定语的作用。被修饰的词叫先行词。 本单元我们要了解关系代词引导的定语从句,详见随后 的语法聚焦。 【举例】 Is he the man who/that wants to see you?他 就是那个想见你的人吗?(先行词为人,关系词用 who/that/whom) The witch lives in a house which/that has no windows. 那个女巫住在一个没有窗户的房子里

    6、。(先行词为物, 关系词用which/that) 【讲解3】 动词prefer意为“更喜欢;宁愿”。 其常见用法如下: prefer sth.意为“更喜欢”。 prefer to do sth.意为“宁愿做某事;更喜欢做某 事”。 prefer. to. 意为“喜欢而不喜欢”。 接两 个动词时,要把它们变为v.-ing形式。 【举例】 I prefer tea. 我更喜欢茶。 I prefer to stay at home. 我宁愿(更喜欢)待在家里。 I prefer apples to pears. 我喜欢苹果而不喜欢梨子。 I prefer swimming to running. 我

    7、喜欢游泳而不喜欢跑步。 【熟记】 与prefer相关的常见结构: prefer doing A to doing Blike doing A better than doing B与做B相比,更喜欢做A prefer to do A rather than do Bwould rather do A than do Bwould do A rather than do B宁愿做A,而 不愿做B 【学以致用】 1. 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)在舞会上,科林和詹妮弗随着音乐翩翩起舞。 Colin danced _ the music _ Jennifer beautifully at the b

    8、all. to with (2)散步和跑步相比,他更喜欢跑步。 He prefers _ to _. (3) 她宁愿待在家里也不愿同我们一起去。 She _ _ stay at home _ _ go with us. ( )2. The woman _ is the most important in my life is my mother. (2015杭州) A. which B. who C. whom D. what ( )3. We enjoy the song Seasons in the Sun, because it is easy to sing along _. A. t

    9、o B. with C. of D. after running walking prefers to rather than B B ( )4. What a heavy rain! So it is. I prefer _ rather than _ on such a rainy day. A. to go out; stay at home B. to stay at home; go out C. going out; stay at home D. staying at home; go out ( )5. What kind of music do you like? I lik

    10、e music _ I can dance to. A. because B. when C. who D. that B D 【2】Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 卡门喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。 【知识点】 kind的用法。 【讲解】 kind的用法如下: (1) 作名词,意为“种类”。 【举例】 What kind of sports do you like best? 你最喜 欢哪种运动? There are different kinds of plants in Guangdong. 广东 有不同

    11、种类的植物。 (2) 作形容词,意为“友好的”。 【举例】 We like Mr.Zeng, as hes so kind to us. 我们 喜欢曾老师,因为他对我们很友善。 (3) 短语kind of,意为“有点”, 后接形容词或副词, 相当于a little。 【举例】 Uncle Wang speaks kind of quickly. 王叔叔 说得有点快。 【熟记】 be kind to=be good to=be friendly to对友好 a kind of 一种的;某种的 all kinds of 各种各样的 different kinds of 不同种类的 What kin

    12、d of. 哪一种 kind of=a little有点;有几分 【学以致用】 ( )1. Its going to rain. Let me fetch an umbrella for you. Thank you! You are so _. A. lucky B. kind C. relaxed D. interesting ( )2. What _ animals do you like? Monkeys. I think theyre _ clever. A. kind of; kind of B. a kind of; a kind of C. kind of; a kind D.

    13、 a kind of; kind of B A ( )3. Its kind _ you _ help me with my English. A. of; to B. for; to C. of; for D. to; to A 【3】Oh, in that case, Ill ask someone who likes serious movies. 哦,既然那样,我会问问谁喜欢看严肃 的电影。 【知识点】 case的用法。 【讲解1】 case作名词,意为“情况;实情”。 【举例】 Is this the case that have you lost all your money? 就

    14、是在这样的情况下你丢了所有的钱吗? 【讲解2】 in that case 意为“既然那样;即使那样的 话”。 【举例】 In that case, we wont wait any longer. 如果 那样的话,我们就不再等了。 【讲解3】 in case目的状语从句,意为“以免;以备;以防 某种情况发生”。 in case条件状语从句,意为“如果;万一”。 【举例】 Please remind me of it again tomorrow in case I forget. 请你明天再提醒我一下,免得我忘记。 He is said to be not at home. In that c

    15、ase, we shall not go there. 听说他不在家,那样的话我们就不去了。 【熟记】 in most cases 在大多数情况下 in sbs case 就某人的情况 in any case 无论如何; 不管怎样 in case 假使;免得, 以防 in case of 万一;如果;防备 in no case 决不 in this case 既然这样 in that case 既然那样;即使那样的话 in the case of 就来说 【学以致用】 根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 带上伞,以备下雨时用。 Take an umbrella _ _ it rains. 2. 即使是

    16、那样,我也绝不会放弃自己的梦想。 Ill never give up my dream even _ _ _. 3. 不管在什么情况下,我都不会听你的。 I will listen to you _ _ _. in case in that case in no case 【4】While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. 有些人只看一种电影,我喜欢根据当天 的感觉来看不同类型的电影。 【知识点】 while

    17、引导的并列句的用法;stick to和 depend on的用法。 【讲解1】 While some . movie是由while引导的并列 句,置于句首,用逗号将其与后面内容隔开。此处while 是并列连词,意为“而;却”,含有一种对比关系。 【举例】 He is strong while his brother is weak. 他长 得很结实,而他的哥哥却很瘦弱。 【讲解2】 stick作名词时,意为“棍棒树枝;手杖;球 杆”;作动词时,意为“粘贴;将刺入”,其过去 式和过去分词均为stuck。stick to意为“坚持(意见、 原则、计划、决定、诺言等)”,有 “执意不改变” 的意思,

    18、其中to为介词,后接动词时用动名词形式。 【举例】 He picked up sticks to make a fire. 他拾了些 树枝来生火。 Stick the fork into the potato. 用叉子叉土豆。 I still stick to what I said yesterday. 我仍然坚持我昨天 说的话。 My mother prefers to travel by bus while my dad sticks to travelling by train. 我妈妈宁愿坐汽车旅行,但 我爸爸坚持要坐火车。 【讲解3】 depend on意为“取决于;随而定;依靠,

    19、 依赖”。 【举例】 Whether the game will be played depends on the weather. 比赛是否举行要看天气而定。 Try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Dont depend on your dictionary all the time. 当你遇到一 个新词的时候要努力猜测其词义。不要总是依赖字典。 【讲解4】 depending on how I feel that day是现在分词 短语,在此起补充说明的作用。现在分词还常作伴随状 语,说明doing动作与句中的谓语动作同时出现

    20、,常用逗 号将其与前面内容隔开。 【举例】 She went out, slamming the door. 她走了出去, 砰的一声把门关上。 【学以致用】 ( )1. The first two services are free _ the third costs 35.00. A. as B. while C. when D. however ( )2. Dont lose heart, _ and never give up. Im sure youll succeed one day. Thanks. I will try my best. A. stick learning B.

    21、go on to learn C. stick to learn D. stick to learning B D ( )3. As we know, good results _ hard- working. A. depend on B. decide on C. insist on D. go on 4. 用所给单词的正确形式填空 (1)The man rode his bicycle to the park, _ (take) some photos. (2)The dog entered the room, _ (follow) his master. A taking follow

    22、ing 【5】The characters may not be perfect, but they try their best to solve their problems. 尽管人物或许不完 美,但他们尽力去解决自己的问题。 【知识点】 try ones best to do和solve ones/the problem的用法。 【讲解1】 try ones best to do sth.=do ones best to do sth.,意为“尽最大努力做某事”,其中ones还常常可用 the代替。 【举例】 I dont know whether the dream can come

    23、 true, but I will try my best. 我不知道梦想是否会成真, 但我会尽最大努力。 【讲解2】 solve ones/the problem意为“解决问题”, 侧重结果。同意短语为work out the problem,后者侧重 解决的过程。 【熟记】 try to do努力做 try doing尝试做 try/do ones/the best to do尽最大努力做 solve ones/the problem解决问题(侧重结果) work out the problem解决问题(侧重过程) 【学以致用】 ( )1. What do you think of you

    24、r host family, Jim? Great. They try _ best to make me feel at home. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs ( )2. What is Linda busy with? Shes busy trying to _ the problem. A. solving B. work out C. solve out D. work B B 【6】Documentaries like March of the Penguins which provide plenty of information abo

    25、ut a certain subject can be interesting, but when Im tired I dont want to think too much. 像帝企鹅日记这样的纪录片或许很 有趣,它提供了大量关于某一主题的信息, 但是当我累 的时候,我不想思考太多。 【知识点】 plenty of的用法。 【讲解】 plenty of +复数名词/不可数名词,意为“充足 的;足够的”,只能用于肯定句中。它既可以修饰可数 名词,也可以修饰不可数名词,与a lot of和lots of类似。 【举例】 Plenty of trees have been planted alo

    26、ng the road. 沿路种了很多树。 There is plenty of rain here in China. 中国这边雨水充 足。 【辨析】 many, much, a lot of, lots of, plenty of many, much 常用于否定句和疑问句中,many 修饰可 数名词, much 修饰不可数名词,而 a lot of/lots of等则 常用于肯定句中,plenty of只能用于肯定句中。它们既 可修饰复数可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。 【举例】 I havent seen many English films. 我看过的 英文电影不多。 Have yo

    27、u done much work today?今天你已经做了很 多活吗? I have met a lot of/plenty of interesting people here. 在 这里我遇见了许多有趣的人。 注意:A number of 也是“很多;大量”的意思,但只 能修饰可数名词复数。 A number of students are playing on the playground. 很多学生正在操场上玩。 【熟记】 表示“很多;大量”的常见词组: a lot oflots of (修饰可数、不可数名词) plenty of (修饰可数、不可数名词) a number of(修

    28、饰可数名词) a great many (修饰可数名词) a great deal of (修饰不可数名词) 【学以致用】 ( )1. He spent plenty of money on clothes. (用适 当的选项替代画线部分词组) A. many B. lots of C. some D. a number of ( )2. I am very happy that I will have _ time to watch TV during the vacation. A. little B. a few C. many D. plenty of B D ( )3. You sh

    29、ould eat_ fruit and vegetables. A. a little B. a lots of C. plenty of D. a plenty of ( )4. _ children are suffering from loneliness. A. A number of B. A plenty of C. A great deal D. Lots of ( )5. Ive eaten some food, but not _. A. many B. much C. some D. a few C A B 【7】I can just shut off my brain,

    30、sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time. 我只需要停止思考,坐下来欣赏一个 令人激动的超级英雄,他总是能及时地拯救世界。 【知识点】 shut off,sit back和in time的用法。 【讲解1】 shut off意为“关闭;停止运转”,通常指关 闭电器或切断煤气、水气等。 【举例】 Remember to shut off the water and electricity before going out. 记得出去之前关水关电。 【讲解2】

    31、sit back意为“放松; 不采取行动”。 【举例】 I like to sit back and rest in the evenings. 我 喜欢在晚上什么也不做,好好休息。 【讲解3】 in time 意为“及时”。 【举例】 A terrible fire suddenly broke out and luckily, the firemen arrived in time. 一场糟糕的火灾突然爆发了, 幸运的是,消防员们及时赶到了。 【熟记】 1. shut 构成的短语: shut off关闭;停止运转 shut down 关闭; (使)停工 shut up 关闭; 密封; 闭嘴

    32、 shut in 监禁; 围住; 关在屋里 shut out 关在外面; 排斥 shut away 把藏起来; 隔离 2. sit 构成的短语: sit back放松; 不采取行动 sit up 坐直;坐起来;迟睡; 熬夜 sit down 坐下 sit around 坐着没事干 sit through 一直坐到结束 sit by 袖手旁观; 无动于衷 【学以致用】 ( )1. The whole company _ for a three weeks summer holiday. A. shut down B. shut off C. shut up D. shut away ( )2.

    33、But that does not mean the parents can simply_ and ignore the threat to their children. A. sit up B. sit through C. sit down D. sit back B D 3. 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)医生及时赶来挽救了这个孩子的生命。 The doctor arrived _ _ to save the kids life. (2)如果你明天不准时到的话,我要给你父亲写信了。 Ill write to your father if you arent _ _ tomorrow.

    34、in time on time 语篇理解语篇理解 阅读教材P67:3a课文“What Do You Feel Like Watching Today?”, 判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)或不 知道(DK) ( )1.Ninety percent of people stick to only one kind of movie. ( )2.Funny comedies or cartoons can make the writer laugh a lot. ( )3.When he/she is too tired, the writer prefers to think more becau

    35、se he/she wants to train his/her brain. F T F ( )4.Spider-Man is a real superhero who saves the world just in time. ( )5.The writer prefers to watch scary movies alone rather than do it with a friend. 再仔细阅读文章,选出下列各题的最佳选项 ( )1. The writer prefers movies like Men in Black when he/shes down or tired, b

    36、ecause . A. they are movies which can cheer him/her up B. the characters are just perfect C. he/she feels a lot worse and the problems seem less serious after watching them D. he/she likes the actors and actresses in the movies F F A ( )2. In the writers opinion, _. A. dramas like Titanic make him/h

    37、er even more tired B. some documentaries offer lots of information but require much thinking C. some action movies are not that sad and he/she doesnt need to think much D. both A and C B ( )3. What kind of movie the writer chooses to watch depends on _. A. how long the movie is B. whether the movie

    38、is interesting or not C. how he/she feels on a certain day D. if there is a friend with him/her C 本课时主要短语串联应用(用方框内短语的适当形式 填空) cheer sb. up, feel like, stick to, once in a while, try ones/the best, down and tired, prefer to do, shut off, plenty of, less serious What do you 1. _ eating today? As a say

    39、ing goesYoure what you eat. Eating wisely is very important to us. Normally I dont usually eat a lot of meat, I 2. _ _ vegetables more, especially leafy vegetables (叶类蔬菜), and usually I 3. _ certain kinds of feel like prefer to eat stick to vegetables, like cabbage, spinach(菠菜) and lettuce. I simply

    40、 eat 4. _ them each day and never get bored. Of course, I also eat root vegetables (根茎类蔬 菜) 5. _, like sweet potatoes. It is said that sweet potatoes are the most healthy vegetables of all. Speaking of fruit, I should say I cant live without it, so I eat different kinds of fruit every day. People sa

    41、y that the banana is a kind of fruit which 6. _ us _, which is absolutely true. Whenever Im 7. _, Ill eat one or two, and it seems that all my plenty of once in a while cheer down and tired up problems are 8. _ and I just feel much better. Fruit have many good points, according to a recent report by

    42、 some Italian scientists. Eating grapes can be good for our sleep! Thats why I eat grapes very often before bedtime now. Who doesnt want to just 9. _ _ the brain and achieve a very good sleep after a long day at school or work? Everyone knows that health always comes first above anything else in our

    43、 life, so we should 10. _ _ to eat well and healthily. This is why I choose what I eat carefully. less serious shut off try our/the best 语法聚焦语法聚焦 定语从句 一、概况 定义:一个在复合句中充当定语的句子,往往被翻译成 “的”。(注:本书中主要讲解限制性定语从句) 位置:定语从句放在被其修饰的名词或代词的后面。 含定语从句的复合句构成:含先行词的主句 +关系词引 导的定语从句。 先行词:在定语从句前的那个名词或代词。 考点介绍:关系词的区别运用;关系词使

    44、用的特例;定 语从句中的谓语动词的数。 关系词分类及其功能: 关系代词:that,which,who(宾格whom,所有格 whose),位于先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同 时又充当定语从句的主语、宾语、定 语等。 关系副词:where,when,why等。常在从句中 作 地点、时间或原因状语,且往往可以用介词 加which (如in which,on which, for which等) 代替。 如: 1. I know the girl who is running. (先行词) (定语从句,who为关系代词) 2. I like places where the weather is

    45、 always warm. (先行词) (定语从句,where为关系副词) 如:I love singers who write their own songs. 我喜 爱那些自己写歌的歌手。(who作主语,表人,可用that 代替,不可省略) He is the man (who)I met yesterday. 他是我昨天 遇见的那个人。(who作宾语,表人,可用whom,that替 换,均可省略) The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful. 我们昨天晚上看的电影很精彩。(which作宾语,表物, 可用that替换,均可省略。若作主语则不可省略) I know the girl whose mother is a teacher. 我认识那 个女孩,她的妈妈是老师。(whose只能作定语,不可 省略,在本句中指人。whose也可指物) This is the house where my parents used to live. 这 是我父母曾经居住的房子。(where在此作地点状语, 不可省略,相当于in which) This was the time when he arrived. 这就是他

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