人教版九年级全册英语课件：Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section B.ppt

1、Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 课前预习 Section B 一、重点单词一、重点单词 1. _ 蚂蚁 2. _ 昆虫 3. _ 不常；很少 4. _ 影响 5. _ 缺席；不在 6. _ 不及格；失败；未能（做到） ant insect seldom influence absent fail 7. _ 考试；审查 8. _ 确切地；精确地 9. _ 自豪；骄傲 10. _ 自豪的；骄傲的 11. _ 总的；普遍的；常规的；将军 12. _ 介绍 examination exactly pride proud general introduct

2、ion 二、重点短语二、重点短语 1. be _ _ 对感到紧张 2. do_ _ 在方面做得好 3. _ _ of照顾；照看 4. be _ _ 缺席；不在 5. _ the _ 考试没通过 6. _ a _ to do决定做 7. _ school寄宿学校 8. _ _ 亲自；亲身 nervous about well in take care absent from fail examination make decision boarding in person 9. _ _ 即使；纵然 10. _ _ in为感到自豪 11. be _ _ 为骄傲；感到自豪 12. _ _ 交朋友 e

3、ven though take pride proud of make friends 名师点津 【1 1】I used to I used to be nervous aboutbe nervous about tests all the time. tests all the time. 我过去常常为考试感到担忧。我过去常常为考试感到担忧。 【知识点】【知识点】 nervous；be nervous about。 【讲解】【讲解】 nervous是形容词，在此意为“紧张的；焦虑不安 的；胆怯的”，表示对某件必须做的事而担忧，心情难以放 松。 它的副词形式为nervously, 意为“紧张地

4、”；其名词形式为 nervousness, 意为“紧张”。be nervous about 意为“为担 忧”，其后可以接名词、代词或动名词。 【举例举例】 I felt really nervous before the interview. 面试前 我感到惶恐不安。 She smiled nervously in front of crowds. 她在人群前 紧张地笑了笑。 Mikes nervousness showed in his voice. 迈克的声 音里透着紧张不安。 He was nervous about inviting us. 他不敢邀请我们。 【熟记熟记】 be+adj

5、.+about短语： be anxious about 为担心；焦虑 be worried about 为担忧；烦恼 be nervous about 为担忧；紧张 be glad/happy about 对感到高兴 be sad about 为而难过 be sorry about 为而抱歉 be sure/certain about 对有把握；确信 be serious about 对认真 be crazy/mad about 对入迷 be careful about 谨慎对待 be excited about 对感到兴奋 【学以致用学以致用】 根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 他们对他们的英语考

6、试非常担忧。 They _ very _ _ their English tests. 2. 打猎的季节总是使男人们疯狂。 Men _ always _ _ the hunting season. are nervous/worried/anxious about are crazy/mad about 【2 2】Li Wen is a normal Li Wen is a normal 1515- -yearyear- -oldold boy from the boy from the countryside. countryside. 李文是一个李文是一个1515岁大的来自乡村的普通男孩岁

7、大的来自乡村的普通男孩 。 【知识点】【知识点】 复合形容词。 【讲解】【讲解】 15-year-old，“15岁的”，为复合形容词，在句中 作定语修饰后面的名词boy。由“数词连字符单数名词 连字符形容词”构成，它只能用在名词前面作定语，不 能放在be动词后面作表语。当该类词修饰表泛指的单数可 数名词时，要根据数词开头的音素决定冠词用a还是an （如：an eleven-year-old girl, a seven-year-old boy）。 具体年龄的表达法还有好几种， 如. (years old)， at the age of.， aged.等。 【举例举例】 Shes an eigh

8、t-year-old girl. =Shes eight (years old).=Shes at the age of eight.=Shes aged eight. 她八岁了。 Those are 17-year-olds/17-year-old teenagers. 那些 是17岁的青少年。 Its a 100-meter-long playground.=The playground is 100 meters long. 这是一个一百米长的操场。 【学以致用学以致用】 1. 他是一个18岁的年轻人。（根据汉语意思完成句 子） He is _ _ young man. 2. 我的姐姐1

9、2岁。（根据汉语意思完成句子） My elder sister is _ _ _. an 18-year-old twelve years old ( )3. A _ woman was saved from the ship on June 2nd, 2015. (2015黔西南) A. 65 years old B. 65-year-olds C. 65-year-old D. 65-years-old （ ）4. Excuse me, is the museum far from here? No, its about _. (2014聊城) A. 5 minutes walk B. 5

10、 minute walk C. 5 minutes walk D. 5 minutes walk C C 【3 3】When he was a little boy, he When he was a little boy, he seldomseldom caused caused any problems, and his family spent a lot of time any problems, and his family spent a lot of time together.together.当他是个小男孩时当他是个小男孩时, ,他很少惹麻烦他很少惹麻烦, ,并且他的家并且

11、他的家 人多数时间都在一起度过。人多数时间都在一起度过。 【知识点】【知识点】 频度副词seldom的用法。 【讲解】【讲解】 seldom adv. “很少；不常”，它是一个频度副 词， 通常放在行为动词前， be/助动词之后，表否定意 义。该词如果出现在反意疑问句的陈述部分， 则该句视为 否定句。 常用的表示肯定意义的频度副词有： always， usually， often， sometimes等；常见的表示否定意义的 词汇有： no， never， seldom， rarely， nowhere， hardly， few， little， no one， nothing等。 【举例举例

12、】 How often is he late for class？ 他多久迟到一 次？ He is seldom late. 他很少迟到。 He seldom goes to see the film， does he？ 他很 少去看电影， 是吗？ No， he doesnt. 是的，他很少去。 【学以致用学以致用】 ( )1. Peter, you got to school by taxi? Oh, I _ take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing today. (2015汕尾) A. usually B. sometimes C

13、. never D. seldom （ ）2. Where shall we eat tonight? Lets call Harry. He _ knows the best places to go. (2014河南) A. only B. nearly C. seldom D. always 3. 她几乎不生气, 是吗? 是的, 她很少。（根据汉语意思完成句子） She_ _ angry, _ she? _, she_. D D is hardly is No isnt 【4】Li Wens unhappiness began to influencehis schoolwork. 李文

14、的苦恼开始影响他的学业。李文的苦恼开始影响他的学业。 【知识点】【知识点】 influence的用法。 【讲解】【讲解】 influence v. be proud of, take pride in。 【讲解】【讲解】 be proud of 意为“以为骄傲；感到自豪”, 后 可以接名词或代词作宾语。其中，proud是形容词，意为“ 骄傲的；自豪的”。be proud后可以接动词不定式（to do）和that从句。proud的名词形式是pride，意为“骄傲； 自豪”。take pride in意为“为感到自豪”，相当于be proud of。 【熟记熟记】 be/feel proud of

15、 sb./（doing） sth. 为感到自豪、 骄傲 take pride in sb./（doing） sth. 为感到自豪 【举例举例】 I was proud of/took pride in my job. 我为我的工作 自豪。 He takes pride in/is proud of running with these great men. 他很荣幸与这些大人物交往。 We are proud to have such a good daughter. 我们为拥 有一个如此好的女儿而骄傲。 She was proud that her daughter had so much

16、talent. 女儿这么有天赋令她骄傲。 【学以致用学以致用】 1. 他们的女儿现已成为著名的科学家,他们感到非常自 豪。（根据汉语意思完成句子） They take great _ _ their daughter who is now a famous scientist. ( )2. Jennys uncle is a scientist. She is proud _ him. (2015孝感) A. from B. at C. in D. of ( )3. Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our _ in China. Were proud _ them.

17、(2014龙东) A. women astronauts； of B. woman astronauts； of C. women astronauts； in pride in D A 文脉梳理 【1】迅速通读教材迅速通读教材P30-2b课文课文“He Studies Harder Than He Used to”，完成下面的表格，完成下面的表格 When he was a little boy， Li Wen lived with 1._. After they moved to the city to look for jobs， Li Wen lived with 2._. Final

18、ly， he lived in a 3._. his parents his grandparents boarding school Used to He used to 4._ in school. After his parents went to the city， he often felt 5._ and 6._， and it 7._his schoolwork. He caused many problems: He became 8._ in studying. Sometimes he was 9._ classes. He 10._ his examinations. W

19、hen he was sent to the 11._， he was 12._ and was not able to 13._ _ in school. He found life there 14._ and he wanted to 15._ the school. have difficulties lonely unhappy influenced less interested absent from failed boarding school shy make friends quickly difficult leave After a long talk with his

20、 parents He has really changed: He has become more 16._. He 17._ in school. He has even 18._ and 19._ in many other activities. He is 20._. He works 21._ han he used to. He knows his parents 22._ him and they are always 23. _ him. Its very 24._ for parents to 25._ for their children. outgoing has ma

21、de some good friends joined the school basketball team become active much happier even harder love proud of important be there 【2 2】模拟对话模拟对话发挥你的想象发挥你的想象, , 补全李文和他父母见面补全李文和他父母见面 后的对话后的对话 After spending 24 hours on the train and 5 hours on the bus, Li Wens parents arrived at his boarding school, and t

22、hey had a conversation. Li Wen: （Standing at the door with his head down.） Mom, Dad. Parents: Dear son, come here. Do you really want to quit （退学）? Can you tell us why? Li Wen: _. （略）（略） Parents: But we have to work to support you. Everything we do is for you. Even though _, we are always _ you. Li

23、Wen: （Tears in eyes.） I just want you to care about me more. Parents: Forgive us, son. Well Li Wen: Thank you. I love you, Mom and Dad. Ill try to be your good boy, I promise. Parents: Good boy, well take pride in . . 【3 3】本课时主要短语串联应用本课时主要短语串联应用 （用方框内短语的适当形（用方框内短语的适当形 式填空）式填空） fail the examinations,

24、 when.was a little boy, be proud of, be absent from, make the decision to, be worried about, advise.（not） to, become less interested, much harder, cause problems 1._ he _, Sean used to think that he was the happiest boy in the whole world, with a caring, knowledgeable father who worked as a professo

25、r and a beautiful, kind Mom. Under the influence of his father, Sean became interested in studying at a very early age, and his parents 2._ him. When was a little boy were proud of However, something unfortunate changed Seans life. In a car accident, his father died. To support the family, his mothe

26、r has to work longer than before, and that was when Sean began to 3._. He didnt know what to do without his father. He became a problem child: He 4._ in studying; He was often 5._ classes; He paid no attention to his schoolwork, so he 6._ one time after another. His mother is so 7._ him, but what sh

27、ould she do?To our surprise, Sean totally changed after he read a letter. It was a letter written by his mother. cause problems became less interested absent from failed the examinations worried about In the letter, she told Sean how much she loved and worried about him, but she had to work more to

28、support him. She also told him that his father wanted him to be strong and would take pride in everything good he did even though he lived in another world. From then on, Sean 8._ work harder even than he used to do. Now, he works 9._ and becomes the top student in our school. Besides, he 10._ his m

29、om _ work that hard because hes found a part-time job in a fast food restaurant. He works there every weekend. He loves his parents both, and he wants to be their pride. made the decision to much harder advised not to 习作乐园 请以“Some Changes in My Life”为题，写一篇短文介 绍你进入初中后的一些变化。 内容要点： 1. 介绍你与同学相处方面的变化，并说说

30、是如何改变的； 2. 介绍你在学习方面的进步，并说说你是如何取得这些 进步的。 写作要求：时态正确、层次分明，不少于80词（短文开 头已给出，不计入总词数）。 【1 1】思路点拨思路点拨 本文旨在描述自己的变化，故写作时要兼顾过去和现 在。两个内容要点都是学生生活的主要内容，故笔墨可以 均匀铺开。在陈述变化的同时，要兼顾说明是如何取得这 些改变的。此，在写作过程中要注意文中的时态转换很频 繁，故要细心理清，以免混淆。 【2 2】粮草先行粮草先行 审题卡: 体裁 1. _ 基本人称 2. _ 基本时态 3. _ 相关词句 4. 在过去的两年里 _ 5. 在一方面，在另一方面 _ _ 6. 与相处

31、 _ 7. 在的帮助下 _ _ 记叙文记叙文 第一人称第一人称 一般过去时、一般现在时一般过去时、一般现在时 over the last 2 years on the one hand, on the other hand get on/along with. with the help of./with.s help 【3 3】佳作欣赏佳作欣赏 Some Changes in My Life Time flies! Its been 2 years since I became a junior middle school student. Over the last 2 years, I

32、have mainly changed in two ways.On the one hand, I get better at dealing with relationships. It used to be hard for me to get on well with my classmates. So I did some thinking about this. Now, I try to be more active and friendly, and Ive more friends than before. On the other hand, I used to be so worried about my lessons because I kept getting bad grades. However, with the help of my teachers and friends, now I do much better than I used to through hard work. In fact, Im sure Im good at all my subjects now. People change, and Im changing for better.