（全国通用版）2019版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 2 Cloning课件 新人教版选修8.ppt

1、,Unit 2Cloning,选 修 8,栏目导航,commercialstraightforwardbreakthroughprocedurecastaltogetherarbitraryimpactmoral,compulsoryshortlybotherinitialvainrestoremerelyadoreundertake,undertook,undertaken,undertaking,object,objection,objective,obtain,obtainable,forbid,forbade,forbad,forbidden,accumulate,accumulati

2、on,retire,retirement,assumption,assume,regulation,regulate,popularity,popular,strike,struck,struck,resist,resistance,resistant,decoration,decorate,reasonable,reason,pay offcast downobject toin favour ofowe.to(be) bound to (do)strike.into ones heartfrom time to timebring back to lifein vainin good/po

3、or condition,The project _(undertake) by the young engineer on his own turned out to be very successful.由那位年轻工程师独自承担的项目最终获得了巨大的成功。Mr Collins undertook _(look) after the children while his wife could go to the fit club with two of her friends.柯林斯先生承担了照料孩子的任务，这样他妻子就能够与她的两位朋友去健身俱乐部了。,undertaken,to look

4、,coming,being blamed,【提示】 object表示“反对”，为不及物动词，接宾语时后面需加介词to；oppose表示“反对”，为及物动词，接宾语时后面不需加介词to。be opposed to表示“反对；和相反”。,I will forbid you _(leave) unless you apologize for what you have done.如果你不为自己所做的事情道歉，我就不允许你离开。The manager forbids _(smoke) during office hours.经理禁止在办公时间抽烟。He _(forbid) to leave the h

5、ouse as a punishment.作为惩罚，他被禁止离开房子。【提示】forbid后不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语，但可直接跟动名词作宾语，也可用forbid sb to do sth形式，有类似用法的单词还有：allow, permit, advise等。,to leave,smoking,was forbidden,These early settlers owed their survival _ hard work and determination to succeed.这些早期移民把他们的幸存归功于艰苦劳动和追求成功的决心。_(owe) to her assistance, w

6、e succeeded in starting the engine.多亏她帮忙，我们成功启动了引擎。,to,Owing,Heathcliff was used to being outside all day, and did not bother _(wash) or change his clothes.希斯克里夫成天在外面待惯了，也不上心换洗自己的衣服。He didnt want to bother her _ his financial problems on their honeymoon.他不想在他们的蜜月期间因他的经济问题使她扫兴。_ bothers me that he ha

7、snt been telling me the truth.他一直没有对我讲真话，这让我很苦恼。,to wash,with,It,What _(bother) me most is that he seems to take no interest in his work.最使我伤脑筋的是，他似乎对自己的工作毫无兴趣。He is really _ bother, for he is always putting others to any bother.他确实是个极为讨厌的人，总是给别人添堵。【提示】bother作“麻烦；困难”讲时是不可数名词；作“令人烦恼的事物；讨厌的人”讲时是可数名词。,

8、bothers,a,【比较网站】,【一词多义】写出下列句中pay off的含义。It took them three years to pay off the debt. _Her design won the first prize in the competition.Years of patience and hard work had at last paid off. _,偿清,得到好结果,pay for付的钱；因而受惩罚pay back偿还；报复,He had to work parttime so as to pay _ his education.他不得不做兼职来支付学费。Th

9、at I can pay _ the help people give me makes me happy.能够回报人们给我的帮助让我感到很开心。,for,back,in,of,a,本文档仅为全套资料之一，欢迎点击下方按钮链接，下载全套资料！,请点此到下载本文全套资料,I prefer a free life. I dont like to _(bind) to something.我喜欢自由的生活，不喜欢被什么束缚。The marriage based on money is bound _(break) up.建立在金钱基础上的婚姻是肯定要破裂的。Hes too bound up _ hi

10、s work to have much time for his children.他工作太忙，没有多少时间陪他的孩子们。Her illness is bound up _ the pressure of her study and work.她的疾病与她的学习和工作压力有密切关系。,be bound,to break,in,with,【句式点拨1】表示方位的副词或介词短语以及表示时间的now, then等置于句首时，句子完全倒装。,For a moment nothing happened. Then _(come) voices all shouting together.先是什么也没发生

11、，接着传来所有人的喊声。Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _(flee) the thief.听到狗叫得厉害，小偷吓跑了。【句式点拨2】本句中的news与that Dolly had become seriously ill是同位语。常见的后接同位语从句的抽象名词有：fact, news, hope, truth, idea, suggestion, thought, question, order, fear等。,came,fled,He had no idea _ she would come back.他不知道她何时会回来。The thought _ Mr Li would open a restaurant in New York surprised his wife.李先生要在纽约开饭店的想法让他的妻子非常吃惊。He got a message from Mr Johnson _ the manager could not see him that afternoon.他从约翰逊先生那里得到消息，经理那天下午不能同他会面了。,when,that,that,