广东省深圳市龙岗区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷.docx

1、2022-2023 学年第一学期九年级期末测试卷英语2022.12本次考试为笔试，考试时间70分钟，满分75分。本卷试题，考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡是在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。. 完形填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）It was a cloudy afternoon. There was going to be a heavy 1 . Even so, Bob didnt want to go home. He just had a ter

2、rible argument with his mom and ran out of the 2 . Sitting down near a park where many children were playing with their parents, Bob felt a little 3 . After a while, a little girl with a ball in her hands came towards Bob and invited him to 4 with her. Bob had a good time with the little girl and al

3、most forgot his 5 . 6 , nobody came or took the girl home when it began to rain. The girl, however, seemed fine. She told Bob that her parents were busy 7 snacks across the road but they always kept an eye on her. This made Bob wonder whether his parents were also 8 him.In the end, he took the littl

4、e girl to her parents vending cart（售货摊）and then ran home quickly. The moment Bob opened the 9 , his mom was close to tears. She shouted, “Where have you been? I 10 you everywhere! See how wet your coat is! Dont ask for my help even if you get a cold tonight!” But Bob knew she wasnt angry anymore.()

5、1.A. snowB. rainC. fogD. wind() 2.A. storeB. parkC. houseD. hotel() 3.A. lonelyB. funnyC. nervousD. crazy() 4.A. walkB. talkC. stayD. play() 5.A. illnessB. sadnessC. wishD. doubt() 6.A. AngrilyB. InterestinglyC. SurprisinglyD. Frighteningly() 7.A. makingB. eatingC. takingD. selling() 8.A. worried ab

6、outB. excited aboutC. strict withD. ashamed of() 9.A. eyeB. mouthC. doorD. window( ) 10. A. called onB. looked forC. asked aboutD. sent for. 阅读理解（40 分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15 小题，每小题 1.5 分）AAll this time Dorothy and Toto had been walking through the thick woods. There were few bir

7、ds in the forest, but now and then there came a deep sound, which made the little girls heart beat fast.All of a sudden, there came from the forest a terrible roar（吼叫）, and the next moment a great Lion jumped into the road. Little Toto ran barking toward the Lion, and the great beast(猛兽）had opened h

8、is mouth to bite the dog. Dorothy rushed forward and hit the Lion upon his nose. She cried out:“How could you bite Toto? You ought to be ashamed of yourself, a big beast like you, to bite a poor little dog!”“I didnt bite him,” said the Lion.“But you tried to,” she said. “You are nothing but a big co

9、ward.” “I know it,” said the Lion, “But how can I help it?”“What makes you a coward?” asked Dorothy.“Its a mystery,” replied the Lion. “I suppose I was born that way. All the other animals in the forest naturally expect me to be brave, for the Lion is everywhere thought to be the King of Beasts. As

10、soon as they hear me roar, they all try to get away from me, and of course I let them go. Im such a coward.”“But that isnt right,” said Dorothy.“I know it,” said the Lion, “Do you mind if I go with you?”“You will be very welcome,” answered Dorothy, “for you will help to keep away the other wild beas

11、ts.”“But that doesnt make me any braver,” said the Lion.( ) 11. How did Dorothy feel when she first heard the roar?A. Frightened.B. Excited.C. Surprised.D. Interested. () 12. Why did Dorothy hit the Lion?A. She wasnt afraid of the Lion.B. She was ashamed of the Lion.C. The Lion was going to hurt Tot

12、o.D. The Lion put Dorothy in danger. () 13. What made other animals afraid of the Lion?A. The Lion usually let them go.B. The Lion roared from time to time.C. They was too weak to hurt the Lion.D. They thought the Lion as the King of Beasts. () 14. What would probably happennext?A. The Lion would pr

13、otect Toto.B. The Lion would stay with Dorothy.C. Dorothy would make the Lion braver.D. Dorothy would fight with other beasts. () 15. Whats the best title for thistext?A. Toto lost DorothyB. Dorothy met a lionC. Dorothy protected TotoD. Toto fought against a lionBXuwen, a small town in the south of

14、Guangdong, is called the “hometown of pineapples（菠萝）” in China. One in three pineapples sold in the country comes from this place. There, farmers produced nearly 700,000 tonnes of pineapples in 2021. But what makes Xuwen so successful?In 2019, the Guangdong government introduced a marketing system f

15、or pineapples grown in Xuwen and set up a special working group to make it happen. They called it “12221”, including the following five parts: “one” database of agricultural products（农产品）; “two” teams, namely buyers and producers; “two” marketing areas, sales areas and production areas;“two” activit

16、ies, helping buyers into the production area and agricultural products into the market; and “one” goalrural vitalization (乡村振兴).The project sent the fruit to bigger markets by finding buyers and upping the business sense of growers as well as using big data to guide production and sales methods, acc

17、ording to Huang Jiatuan, whos responsible for agricultural development in Xuwen. “It changed peoples opinions and helped farmers have a better understanding of marketing,” said Liu Yicun, who used to work at the Xuwen government.Pineapples have also attracted people from around the country to visit

18、Xuwen, helping the development of the local tourism industry. “Much like film locations became a calling card for different cities. The local food plays an important part when young tourists choose where to go.” said Feng Rao, director of Mafengwo. Its common for young travelers, especially those bo

19、rn in the 1990s and 2000s to go on journeys so they can taste new flavors.( ) 16. How is Xuwen introduced in Paragraph 1?A. By listing numbers.B. By asking questions.C. By presenting examples.D. By interviewing people. () 17. Why are Xuwen pineapples so successful?A. Its the hometown of pineapples.B

20、. Chinese people love Xuwen pineapples.C. A marketing system has been introduced in Xuwen.D. Xuwen farmers produce a larger number of pineapples. () 18. Whats the purpose of the “12221” project in Xuwen?A. To develop its rural economy.B. To change peoples way of life there.C. To build a database of

21、agricultural products.D. To find buyers and producers for pineapples there. () 19. Whats the main idea of the lastparagraph?A. People are coming to Xuwen to eat pineapples.B. Young travelers have new experience in Xuwen.C. Pineapples have helped Xuwens tourism industry.D. Xuwen has built many film l

22、ocations to attract people.() 20. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the passage?A. Culture.B. Agriculture.C. Technology.D. Sports.COn the western tip of Australia, there is a place named Shark Bay. At least 28 kinds of sharks are swimming through the clear waters therethe largest in

23、the world. Tiger sharks especially are common visitors to Shark Bay. They move their 15-foot-long (4.5 metres) bodies through the seagrass, sometimes catching huge sea cows for a meal. Although tiger sharks are dangers to them, they are important to the health of the ocean ecosystem. In fact, they c

24、ould also be our powerful friends in stopping climate change.It all comes back to the seagrass that moves with the waves in Shark Bay. This seagrass is food for the sea cows, which each eat about 40 kilograms (88l b) of seagrass a day. By controlling the sea cow population, tiger sharks in Shark Bay

25、 help the seagrass beds grow. Agood seagrass bed stores twice as much CO per square mile as forests do on land.But globally, tiger shark numbers are becoming smaller, including some populations in Australia. Off Australias north-east coast of Queensland, it is said that tiger sharks have fallen by a

26、t least 71%, largely because of overfishing and bycatch（误捕）.A reduction in tiger sharks means more seagrass eaten and less carbon stored in the ocean.In Shark Bay, the tiger sharks were able to achieve the balance by keeping sea cow numbers down, and not all the bays seagrass was lost. But here come

27、s the question: What if sharks disappeared from the bay? The need to understand how they support their ecosystems becomes even more urgent（紧迫的）.( ) 21. What can we know from Paragraph 1?A. Tiger sharks eat sea cows.B. The tiger shark is the largest of its kind.C. The seagrass bed is about 4.5 metres

28、 long.D. Sea cows are harmful to the ocean ecosystem.() 22. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in Paragraph1?A. Visitors.B. Sea cows.C. Tiger sharks.D. Tiger sharks bodies. () 23. How much seagrass can two sea cows eat aday?A. 20 kg.B. 40 kg.C. 60 kg.D. 80 kg.() 24. Whats the global situa

29、tion of tiger sharks?A. They are overfishing sea cows.B. They are moving out of Australia.C. Their population is becoming smaller.D. Their living condition is becoming worse. () 25. Whats the main idea of the lastparagraph?A. Climate change may be worse.B. Sharks are very important to ecosystems.C.

30、There will be more sea cows in the future.D. Human beings shouldnt hunt too many sharks.第二节 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分）A. Get a better stay-at-home schedule.B. But how should we get ready for it?C. Make a plan about how to spend them.D. It will help you to stay

31、strong and healthy.E. You can try to store some food like rice and noodles.F. Think about some things that you need to use a lot at home.With the COVID-19 continuing to spread, many people have to study or work at home.26. Here are some helpful tips.Store food.Choose food that doesnt need to be in t

32、he fridge and can stay good on the shelf for a long time. 27. If you have babies or pets, prepare food that is special for them.Check household supplies.28. Paper goods are probably at the top of this list, including things like toilet paper. Besides, shampoo, toothpaste, and dish soap are also nece

33、ssary. And if youre a family with kids, think about things they may need. Whats more, get at least a 30-day supply if you have to take medicine regularly. It is also necessary for you to ask your doctor for advice on how to take the medicine.29. Staying at home doesnt mean that you can live however

34、you like. It remains important to make a timetable. For example, get up early and get dressed before breakfast. This will make you ready for your daily tasks. Besides, dont forget to take a rest when you feel tired. Its also a good idea to do some exercise. 30. 第三节 信息匹配下面的材料 AF 是六个不同课后服务课程的简介，请根据五个人

35、的需求，帮助他们选出最感兴趣的活动。（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分）A. Movie ReviewYou will watch movies about foreign cultures, which will help you know more about people and things in other countries.B. Camping ExperienceYou will learn how to set up a tent, cook food outside, and organize outdoor activities. The purpose of this

36、course is to get you closer to nature.C. Basic FrenchYou will learn some basic knowledge about vocabulary and grammar of the French language. Students who want to have a try are welcomed.D. Classic SongsYou will listen to some old songs, which may not be popular now but always stay in peoples heart.

37、 If you are interested in the old times, dont miss the class.E. Housework TrainingYou will do some housework, like sweeping the floor, sorting garbage and washing dishes. The course is a good choice for students who want to give a hand at home.F. Cultural researchYou will carry out cultural research

38、 on different peoples across the country, including their clothes and food. They may have a totally different way of life from yours.() 31. Carrie: Being in a natural environment makes merelaxed.() 32. Charlotte: I would like to help my parents with chores at home.() 33. Bob: I plan to learn another

39、 foreign language in addition to English.() 34. Miranda: I am very fond of listening to music, especially traditional songs.() 35. Jack: I show a very great interest in watching films which show different cultures. 语法填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）On 20 February 2022, the c

40、losing ceremony（ 闭幕式） for the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games was held successfully. It once again 36. (amaze) Chinese people as well as the world, shortly after the opening ceremony. Zhang Yimou, the director of theopening and closing ceremonies for both the Summer 37. Winter Olympics, showed his

41、 deep understanding of Chinese culture.However, the 72-year-old director said that he felt very lucky to 38. (choose) to direct the ceremonies for both Beijing Olympics. He added that this honor was mainly because 39. the popularity of Chinese culture around the world.If the 2008 Beijing Games opene

42、d a widow for the world 40. (learn) about China, the 2022 Beijing Games have shown that China has 41. (real) “stood up”. In 2008, Zhang did his best to try and tell the 42. (story) of Chinas 5.000-year-history to the world. But in 2022, he could use a simpler way.The belief of Chinese people in 43.

43、(they) own culture has increased since 2008. When it comes to cultural confidence, its not to show that one is 44. (strong) than another, but to present our culture peacefully. No matter what our expectation for a better life is, it is not about 45. single nation, and so does the Olympic spirit.IV.

44、书面表达（15分）初三生活忙碌而充实，有汲取知识的欢乐，也有即将面临中考的压力。 假设你叫John, 是阳光中学的一名初三学生。你被学校选为学生代表，写一篇英语演讲稿（How to keep healthy），谈谈初三学生在迎接中考的阶段如何保持身心健康。请从以下两个方面，用英语写出你的具体做法。保持身体健康健康饮食；（自由发挥）（自由发挥）保持心理健康交流沟通；（自由发挥）注意：（1） 短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；（2） 词数100左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数；（3） 短文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名等信息。参考词汇：physical 生理的mental 心理的How to Keep HealthyDear classmates,Good morning. I am John from Class 1, Grade 9. As we all know, health is very important.Thanks for listening！8