新概念英语第一册Lesson123-124课课件.ppt(纯ppt,可能不含音视频素材)
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1、 Who is the man with the beard?Vocabularyduring the days morning,evening (在)白天 早上,晚上 This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.trip n.旅行 a round trip(乘船、飞机、火车等)来回票;美往返旅行,周游 return trip 回程 single trip 单程 sea trip 海上航行journey trip tour voyage excursion expedition journey 应用范围很广,指“有预定地点的陆
2、上、水上或空中的单程长、短途旅行”,一般来说,它着重指“长距离的陆上的旅行”,如:He decided to make a journey to New York by air.他决定乘飞机去纽约。trip 为一般用语,指“任何方式的,从事业务或游览的旅行”,往往着重于“短途旅行”,在口语中,可与journey 互换,如:He made a trip to the Great Wall yesterday.昨天他游览了长城。tour 指“以游览、视察、购物等为目的的旅行”,常含有“最后回到原出发点”的意思,如:He is going to make a round-the-world tour
3、.他要周游全球。voyage 主要指“乘船作水上旅行”,也可指”空中旅行”,如:He got seasick during the voyage.在航行中他晕船。excursion 指“娱乐性的短途旅行”,如:She went on excursion to the West Lake.她到西湖去游玩了。expedition指“有特定目的的远征或探险”,如:Theyre going to make an expedition to the South Pole.他们要去南极探险。travel v.旅行 v.旅行;游历 He said that if he had a lot of money
4、he would travel around the world.v.行进;(被)传送 Light travels faster than sound at the speed of 300,000 kilometres per second.The news didnt travel as fast as we had expected.这消息传播得不如我们所预料得那样快。the travels of Marco Polo 马可波罗游记 这是我在澳大利亚旅行期间所拍的一张照片。This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.那就
5、是我跟你提过的人。Thats the man I told you about.就是在澳大利亚给你提供工作的那个人。The one who offered you a job in Australia.v.(主动)给予;提供 He is offered a job in Canada.有人提供给他一份在加拿大的工作。We offered some coffee to the guests.我们为客人们提供了咖啡。v.提出;出(价)Do you have any good suggestions to offer?你能否提供一些好的建议?Ill offer you 30,000 for the
6、house.v.(主动)表示愿意,提议 He offered to help me with my research paper.他表示愿意帮助我一起做我的研究论文。I could lend you some books,Jane offered.“我可以借你一些书,”简自告奋勇地提议。Grow(grew/grown)v.长,让生长 v.生长;成长 His hair has grown to long.The trees have grown rapidly.v.使生长;留(须发)We grew a lot of roses in our garden.grow a beard 留胡子 He
7、grew a beard during the trip.beard n.胡须(络腮胡子)胡须(络腮胡子)mustache n.小胡子(八字胡)小胡子(八字胡)He grew a beard during the trip.他在旅行时留了胡子。他在旅行时留了胡子。This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia.Theyre people I met during the trip.Thats the ship we traveled on.Thats the man I told you about.The one who off
8、ered you a job in Australia.关系代词关系代词:who,whom,whose,which,thatThats the ship we travelled on.Thats the ship which we travelled on.1.Thats the ship.2.We travelled on the ship.=on which =where =Thats the ship on which we travelled.=Thats the ship where we travelled.作状语定语从句(二)关系副词有when,where,why,在定语从句中
9、作状语,分别表示时间、地点和原因。when的先行词通常是time,day,season,age,occasion等时间名词;where的先行词通常是place,city,town,village,house,case,situation,scenes等地点或情形名词;why的先行词只能是reason。关系副词when和where有时可用“介词which”代替,why可用for which代替。The factory _ his father worked has closed.The factory _ was built in 1978 has closed.Ill never forget
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