山东省青岛市崂山区实验学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期英语期末试题.pdf

1、八年级英语试题第 1页（共7页）崂山区实验学校初中部崂山区实验学校初中部 2022-2023 学年第一学期期学年第一学期期末末考试考试八年级八年级英语英语试题试题说明：本卷分第卷（听力）和第卷（笔试）两部分，满分 120 分。考试时间 90 分钟。所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。第第卷卷 听力听力（共（共 20 分）分）一、一、根据所听到的句子，选出相应的答语。每个句子读一遍根据所听到的句子，选出相应的答语。每个句子读一遍。（共（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分）分）1.A.Brown notebooks.B.Black.C.Yes,they are.2.

2、A.He is ten.B.She is fine.C.12.3.A.Its in your grandparentsroom.B.In front of the bookcase.C.They are yellow.4.A.Thirteen yuan.B.Good.C.Its nine dollars.5.A.His birthday is on April 21st.B.on September 5th.C.At seven.二、二、听对话及问题，选择最佳答案听对话及问题，选择最佳答案（共（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分分,共共 5 分）分）对话和问题读两遍，你将有对话和问题读两

3、遍，你将有 10 秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。6.A.Volleyball club.B.English club.C.Both A and B.7.A.Go to a beach.B.Go to a farm.C.Go to a park.8.A.On the bed.B.Under the uniform.C.On the quilt.9.A.B.C.10.A.B.C.三、三、听短文，完成下列任务听短文，完成下列任务A.听第一遍短文，按照听到的顺序进行排序，你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。a.He thinks its very bo

4、ring.b.He is a middle school student.c.but he cant play baseballd.His birthday is on July 2nd.八年级英语试题第 2页（共7页）e.Jeff is good to his friends.11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._B.再听这篇短文，完成 16-20 小题，你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。短文将再读两遍。16.How old is Jeff?A.3 years old.B.13 years old.C.30 years old.17.What is Jeffs favorit

5、e subject?A.ChineseB.English.C.music18.Why doesnt Jeff like math?A.Its boring.B.Its interesting.C.Its too difficult.19.What color does Jeff like best?A.Blue.B.Black.C.Green.20.Can Jeff play baseball?A.Yes,he can.B.No,he cant.C.We dont know.第第卷（卷（笔试笔试共共 100 分）分）一、单项选择一、单项选择（共（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分

6、，共 10 分）分）21.Lisa isoutgoing girl.I think so.She always makes me laugh.A.aB.anC.theD./22.Do you often exercise after work?Yes,we do.Its goodour health.A.atB.forC.inD.with23.Can you go to the bookstore with me this afternoon?But I think I will be free tomorrow.A.Sure,Id love to.B.Yes,of course.C.I am

7、 afraid not.D.Yes,I can.24.Tom studies very hard these day.I think he willdo well in the exam.A.quietlyB.loudlyC.certainlyD.cheaply25.My mothers birthday is next Tuesday.Lets have a surprise party for.A.sheB.hisC.himD.her26.My English teacherme to read more books.Thats a good way to improve EnglishA

8、.growsB.buildsC.cooksD.advises27.will the future be like?Cities will be less polluted.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.Who28.Sam,its too dark in the classroom.Pleasethe light.OK,I will.A.turn onB.turn upC.turn downD.turn off29.We will have no water to drinkwe dont save water now.八年级英语试题第 3页（共7页）I agree with you.A

9、.soB.beforeC.thoughD.if30.the corn into the popcorn machine,Linda.OK,Mum.A.PuttingB.PutC.To putD.Puts二、完形填空二、完形填空（共（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分）分）My dream in life is to become a doctor.I think that being a_1_is one of the most important jobsin the world.Most people are busy working every day.The

10、y dont have much _2_to relax or doexercise.Lots of them are in_3_health because they dont take good care of themselves.I would like tohelp them get_4_again.I know its not_5_to be a doctor.I need to learn a lot.I am going to studyhard to_6_my skills(技能).As a doctor I am going to try to_7_the people w

11、ho are sick(生病的).Ill always be there with them when they need me.If someone doesnt have enough_8_,I am stillgoing to help him.I believe after he gets some money,he is going to give the money back to_9_.Maybe doctors cant make most much money,_10_I dont care.It will be great to be a doctor becauseI c

12、an help others.Helping others will make me happy.31.A.doctorB.teacherC.reporter32.A.hopeB.timeC.work33.A.betterB.worseC.bad34.A.healthyB.richC.sad35.A.happyB.excitedC.easy36.A.useB.findC.improve37.A.helpB.leaveC.pass38.A.foodB.medicineC.money39.A.youB.meC.him40.A.orB.soC.but三、三、阅读理解阅读理解(每小题每小题 1 分，共

13、分，共 20 分分)AIn our solar system（太阳系）,there is only one planet that is full of lives.It is our Mother.Just like mothers look after everything in homes,Mother Earth looks after everything around theworld.Do you know when Mother Earths birthday is?It is April 22.People call the day the Earth Day.People

14、around the world celebrate this day by making it very special for her.How do you think she will feelspecial?She will feel special if all of us love nature,keep it clean and use all of her seas,mountains andother natural resources（资源）in aright way.Here are some other ways to keep her happy and health

15、y:Walk or ride a bike.Cars,trains and planes make Mother Earth sick（病的）,because they makepollution.Dont cut forestsanimals home.Animals are children of Mother Earth like us.Plant trees.Trees help keep the air clean.41.Earth is the only one planet that is full of lives in our solar system.42.April tw

16、elfth is the Earth Day.43.People around the world celebrate the Earth Day by making it very special for her.44.Walk or riding a bike is bad for saving the earth.45.Forests are animals home and animals are children of Mother Earth like humans.八年级英语试题第 4页（共7页）BAfarmer had a cow.He took very good care

17、of his cow.One day it was ill,the farmer was veryworried.He telephoned the vet.“Whats the problem?”the vet asked the farmer when he arrived.“My cowis ill,”said the farmer.“I dont know whats the matter with her.Shes lying down and doesnt eat.Shesmaking a strange noise.”The vet looked at the cow.“Shes

18、 certainly ill,”he said,“and she needs to takesome strong medicine.”He took a bottle out of his box,put two pills into his hand and said,“Give her these.The pills shouldmake her better.”“How should I give them to her?”The farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube(管子)andsaid,“Put this tube in her mouth,th

19、en put the pills in the tube and blow.Thatll make it.”The next day the vet came to the farm again.The farmer was sitting outside his house and lookedworried.“Hows your cow?”asked the vet.“No change,”the farmer said,“and Im feeling very strange myself.”“Oh?”the vet said,“Why?”“I did what you said,”th

20、e farmer answered.“I put the tube in the cows mouth and then put the twopills down it.”“And?”the vet asked.“The cow blew first,”the farmer said.46.From the story,we know that a vet is.A.the farmers friendB.a milk factoryC.a hospital for cowsD.a doctor for animals47.The farmer asked the vet for help

21、when his cow.A.couldnt lie dowB.didnt eat pillsC.couldnt make any noiseD.was not well48.What medicine did the vet give the farmer?A.Abottle of pills.B.Along tube.C.Two pills.D.Asmall box.49.The vet taught the farmer how to.A.blow the tubeB.make the cow take the pillsC.take the medicineD.put the tube

22、 in his mouth50.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The farmer ate the pills.B.The cow got better after taking the medicine.C.The vet came and gave the farmer another cow the next day.D.The farmer waited outside the vets house the next day.CDo you often make a resolution on New Years Day?Can you keep i

23、t?51_.Heres someadvice on how to make a good resolution.Plan for the resolution.Having a goal(目标)isnt enough.52 _.So make your plan.A good plan will tell youwhat to do next and how to accomplish(实现)your goal at last.Making a plan is very important.Make your plan right now.If you make your plan later

24、,you may forget your resolution gradually(逐渐地).53_.54_.八年级英语试题第 5页（共7页）You should write your resolution and plan in some places,such as a notebook or your diary.Think a year-round resolution,not just New Years.Nothing big can be finished in one day.You make a resolution in one day.55 _.It mayneed a

25、hundred small steps.New Years resolution should be a starting point.You must get into a habit tokeep on your resolution gradually.A.You need to think out some clear steps for the resolution.B.It doesnt mean you must finish it in one day.C.If you have a great resolution and can keep it,its good for y

26、our life and study.D.Its a good habit for you to make a plan about resolution.E.So its important that you begin making your plan right now.F.Write down your resolution and plan.51._ 52._ 53._ 54._ 55._四、四、词汇运用词汇运用A.根据句子意思，用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。(每小题 2 分，共 10 分）grow up,take care of,hang out,prepare for,he

27、ar from56.We look forward to _ you soon.57.I _ my little brother at home all day.I felt very tired.58.I think it is good for teenagers _ a test at home.59.I_with my friends in the mall this Sunday if the weather is fine.60.Hes going to be an artist when he _.B 语法填空。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分）61.We think the be

28、st way to relax is _ exercise.（通过）62.My best friend _ cares about me(true)63.He is _ of the three,because he always makes mistakes.(careful)64.The twins,damao and xiaomao,are old enough to dress _(they).65.John wants to watch talk shows because they are _(enjoy).66.He has someunusual _(经历）67.He went

29、 to Beijing _(没有)saying goodbye68.Can you tell me the _(mean)of the word?69.Could you give me a piece of _(建议）？70.They accepted many _(专家）suggestions.C 综合运用。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分）In some science fiction movies,people in the future have their own robots.They help 71_thehousework,and do the most unpleasant

30、jobs.Some scientists believe that there 72_ be such robots,and they think that robots will be able to talk to people in the future.But James White thinks it will be 73_for a robot to do so.However,they agree it may 74 _hundreds of years.They arenow trying to make robots look like people,and do the s

31、ame things 75_ us.There are alreadyrobots 76_in factories.They do simple jobs over and over again.They will never get bored.Inthe future,there will be more robots everywhere,and humans will have 77_work to do.Newrobots will have many different 78_Some will look like humans and 79_ mightlook like sna

32、kes.They could help look for people under buildings 80_ an earthquake.Theymay not seem possible now,but we never know.71 _ 72._ 73._ 74._75._75._ 76._ 78._ 79._80._八年级英语试题第 6页（共7页）五、任务型阅读（共 20 分）AComputers are becoming more and more popular in our daily life.People like scientists,teachers,writers a

33、nd students use computers to do all kinds of work.But computers didnt become popular _more than 30 years ago.The early computers in the 1990s were very big and expensive,andfew people were interested in them and knew how to use them.Today computers are small and cheap.Theycan do a lot of work,Bmany

34、people like using them.Most people have them at home.Computers become very important because they can work faster than men and make fewermistakes.Computers are helpful in our lives.Writers now use computers to write.Teachers use them tohelp teaching.Students use them to study.We can communicate with

35、 people from different places oncomputer without meeting them in person.However,on the other hand,there are some problems caused by computer using.For example,a floodof the computer games are becoming a great threat for the growth and development of some children andstudents.They will lose themselve

36、s in computer games and they will hardly concentrate on their study ifthey spend much time playing computer games.It has been a great worry for their parents and our society.We live in the“computer age”.Do you use the computer wisely?81 任务一 在文中的空白处分别填一个适当的词，使句意完整、上下文通顺。(每空 1 词，共 2 分)_；_82 任务二 文中画线单词

37、 threat 的意思是：A.噩梦B.象征C.威胁(2 分)83 任务三 将句译成汉语。(2 分)_84 任务四 回答问题：(2 分)1.What do teachers use computers to do?_2.What will happen if students spends much time on computer games?_85 任务五在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。(2 分)We can talk with people from other places on computer instead of meeting them face to face._BIf y

38、ou watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down，you may see some moving stars.Buttheyre not real stars.They re manmade satellites（人造卫星）.And the biggest of all is theInternational Space Station（ISS）.It is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth From Mayto July.People can see

39、 it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it.They think that the best way to learnmore about space is to live there.When the space station is finished，it will be like a city in space.People will stay and study therewith many of the things they have at home.L

40、aboratories，living rooms and power stations are beingbuilt.The ISS is the most expensive space program.Billions of dollars are spent on it every year.Scientists hope that the ISS will be（B）a stepping stone for future space exploration（探测）.The ISS will help us understand the human body better，explore

41、 space and study the earth.It canhelp us make life on the earth better，said Kathryn Cark，an ISS scientist.八年级英语试题第 7页（共7页）Sixteen countries are part of the program：the US，Russia，Canada，Japan，Brazil and 11 Europeancountries.China isnt an ISS county,but it has helped to do some experiments.In 2003,Chi

42、na sent somerice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.86 任务一 列举出 ISS 所代表的两个世界之最。(2 分)_87 任务二 文中画线 they 所指代的内容是：_(1分)88 任务三 写出划线短语a stepping stone的汉语意思。_(1分)89 任务四 回答问题。(2 分)1.When is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth？_2.Why will the ISS be useful in the future？_90

43、 任务五 根据短文内容填空，不多于 3 个词。(4 分)Scientists want to live on the International Space Station because they think it is 1._ to learnabout space.People 2._ billions of dollars every year on it.There are 3._ membercountries in ISS,China is not one of them but China sent some rice up to the ISS to help with4._.六、书面表达（15 分）亲爱的同学们，伴随着这个学期的收尾，2023 向我们走来，“一起向未来”，在新的一年里，你决心在哪些方面有所改变？请围绕“改善学习状况”、“改善与朋友的关系”、“面对困难和麻烦”三个方面写作，适度发挥。要求：1.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；2.字数 100 词左右；3.条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。The start of the year is often a good time to make resolutions._