2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 8 Adventure讲义 北师大版必修3.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 8 Adventure 一、刷黑板 词汇全听写 先过识记默写关 .阅读词汇 (英译汉 ) 第一屏听写 1 *safari n (尤指在东非或中非的 )游猎，探险旅行 2 *raft n. 木排，木筏 3 whitewater rafting 激流漂流 4 *horizon n. 地平线 5 *bungee jumping n. 蹦极 6 *snowboarding n. 单板滑雪 7 *snowrafting n. 动力雪橇滑降 第二屏听写 8 *the Antarctic 南极地区 9 *sledge n. 雪车，雪橇 10 *Norwegian adj

2、. 挪威的 n. 挪威人 11 Arctic n. 北极，北极区 12 *philosophy n. 哲学 13 *canoe vi. to our amazement,_it is a disabled man who made the discovery.(amaze) 5.He was really confused by the confusing problem which also confused other people for a long time.(confuse) 6.Hes a good doctor. He always has patience with his

3、patients and talks with them patiently.(patient) 7.He was anxious to leave and he could not hide his anxiety.(anxious) 8.From the appearance, we can not tell the differences between the twins, though they always have some different ideas. And as for this phenomenon, ideas differ among many people.(d

4、iffer) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 (二 )常用短语 写准记牢 语境活用 (选用左栏短语填空 ) 1.right_now 就在此刻 2.in_order_to_do_something 目的是，以便 3.upside_down 颠倒地，倒置地 4.turn_up 出现，到场；调高声音 5.back_out 决定不履行 (允诺的事 ) 6.get_across 使理 解 (某事 ) 7.in_turn 轮流 8.break_out (坏事 )突然发生，爆发 9.put_._into_prison 把 ? 关进监狱 10.stand_by 坚持 (某种 )说法；袖手旁观 11.on_ones

5、_way 在途中 12.break_down 损坏，不能运转；失败 13.run_out_of 用完，耗尽 14.carry_on 继续做某事 15.take_off 起飞；匆匆离去；脱掉；开始成功 1.Mr.Brown is a good coach because he can get_across the play. 2.It was a surprise that Richard turned_up on Christmas Eve with Tony. 3.Suddenly, he found that he had run_out_of salt and had to buy so

6、me. 4.First my car broke_down,_then I lost my key. It never rains but it pours！ 5.We eventually took_off at 11： 00 am and arrived in Venice at 1： 30 pm. 6.After he left I just tried to carry_on as usual in spite of some difficulty. 7.A big fire broke_out in the hotel last night, but all the people w

7、ere able to escape from it. 8.We are not prepared to stand_by and let them close our schools. (三 )经典句式 原句背诵 句式解构 佳句仿写 1.Why do you think people would want to go on this trip？ 你认为人们为什么会想去进行这次旅行？ do you think 为插入语， 结构：特殊疑问词do you think陈述语序？ 你认为这本书中哪一部分最有趣？ Which part of this book do_you_think is the m

8、ost interesting？ 2.When I turned up for my first jump I was so nervous that I tried to back out, but my friends persuaded me to go through with it. 我第一次站在跳台上紧张得真想退缩下来，但是朋友们说“so . that” 引导结果状语从句。 (四川高考满分作文 )每天坚持写学习日记是如此重要，所以我想把这种学习方法介绍给你们。 Keeping a learning diary every day is so_important_that I wou

9、ld like to introduce it to you. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 服了我。 3.Although people enjoyed reading his book, many of them thought that Marcos stories about China were too fantastic to be true. 虽然人们爱读他的书，但许多人认为马可写的关于中国的东西太离奇而不可信。 too . to .“ 太 ? 而不能 ?” 。 我们本打算旅游两天，但是太忙了，抽不出时间。 We had intended to take a twoday trip

10、, but we were_too_busy_to_afford it. 4.Then came the total darkness of the polar winter. 接下来极地冬日的极夜时期到来了。 全部倒装句。 (2015 上海高考满分作文 )在图画中，三个学生围坐在桌子周围，桌子上有三本书。 In that picture, around the table with three books on it sit_three_students. 5.The next to go was Captain Oates, who was having great difficulty

11、walking. 接下来离开的是奥茨上尉，他行走不便。 have difficulty (in) doing sth.“ 在做某事方面有困难 ” 。 由于缺乏独立，目前大部分学生很难适应大学生活。 For lack of independence, most students have_difficulty_(in)_adapting_to college life at present. (四 )初中考点再回顾 高频考查类 记熟 文化差异类 辨清 易忘易错类 勤览 1.by_asking_the_teacher_for_help 通过求助老师 2.close_to_home 离家近 3.ca

12、nt put . down 爱不释手 4.caring adj.体贴人的；关心他人的 e over 过来；拜访 6.connect . with . 与 ? 联系 1.something_else 别的东西 2.at_the_same_time 与此同时 3.keep . to oneself 保守秘密 4.make careless mistakes 犯粗心的错误 5.Im not available. 我没有空。 6.run away from problems 逃1.Mickey Mouse 米老鼠 2.Donald Duck 唐老鸭 3.Snow White 白雪公主 4.Cinder

13、ella 灰姑娘 5.Santa Claus 圣诞老人 6.Thumbelina 拇指姑娘 【 精品教育资源文库 】 避问题 一、过重点单词 纵引横联超人一点 1 differ vi.不同于，有区别 教材原句 How do the tourists differ from local people? 旅游者与当地居民有什么不同呢？ (1)differ from . in . 在 ? 方面与 ? 不同 differ with sb. 与某人意见不同 (2)different adj. 不同的，有差异的 be different from . 不同于 ? (3)difference n. 差异，

14、差别 make a/no difference 有 /无影响 tell the difference between A and B 指出 A 与 B 的不同 多角练透 单句语法填空 Old English is different from the English we speak now. I differ with him on that point, though he may be right. Can you tell the difference (differ) between an ape and a monkey? 完成句子 Even though we completel

15、y_differ_from_each_other_in_character,_we are still great friends. 虽然我们在性格上完全不同，但我们仍然是很好的朋友。 Only if we know what we do in our daily life and live a lowcarbon life can we make_a_difference. 只有我们知道在日常生活中做什么，过一种低碳生活，我们才能有所作为。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 2 risk vt.冒 ? 的危险 n 冒险；危险；风险 教材原句 What makes people risk their

16、 lives to do them? 是什么使人们冒着生命危险去做这些事呢？ (1)risk (doing) sth. 冒险 (做 )某事 (2)at the risk of (doing) sth. 冒着 (做 )某事的风险 take/run the risk of (doing) sth. 冒 ? 的危险；冒险做某事 take/run a risk/risks 冒险 at risk 处境危险；遭受危险 at all risks/at any risk 无论冒什么风险，无论如何 多角练透 单句语法填空 By criticizing her boss, she risked losing (l

17、ose) her position. He was determined to do it even at the risk o f being_laughed (laugh) at. 完成句子 Whoever you are, dont take/run_the_risk_of_doing_a_job like that. 无论你是谁，都不要冒险做那样一份工作。 The passerby saved the boys life_ at_the_risk_of_losing_his_own_life. 路人冒着失去自己生命的危险，救下了这个男孩的命。 3 confuse vt.使困惑；使迷惑；

18、混淆 教材原句 He was also confused by the black stones people used to burn for fuel. 他也对人们用来当燃料燃烧的黑色石头感到困惑。 (1)confuse A with/and B 将 A 和 B 混淆 (2)confused adj. 困惑的，糊涂的；不清楚的 be/get confused 被弄糊涂 confusing adj. 令人迷惑的 (3)confusion n. 混乱；困惑 in confusion 困惑地，困窘地；乱七八糟，处于混乱状 态 多角练透 单句语法填空 His writing is so confusing (confuse) that its difficult to make out what he is trying to express. As teenagers grow, it is normal for them to become confused (confuse) about