中国春节英文介绍.pptx

1、H A P P YH A P P YN E W Y E A RN E W Y E A R春/节/快/乐 如/意/吉/祥中 国 春 节 英 文 介 绍It falls on the first day of the first chinese lunar month and the celebration last from the 23rd of the 12th lunar month up to the 15th of the first lunar month next year.它落在中国农历正月初一，庆祝活动从农历十二月二十三日持续到明年农历正月十五。D I R E C T O R

2、YD I R E C T O R Y目 录The legend of“nian”“年”的 传 说01Customs of the Spring Festival春节风俗02Traditional food传统美食03Festival activites节日活动04Chinese zodiac十 二 生 肖05春节快乐 如意吉祥The legend of“nian”“年”的 传 说Customs of the Spring Festival“年”的 传 说According to legend,there was a man-eating wild monster Nian with an ex

3、tremely large mouth,capable of swallowing several people in a single bite.相传中，有一种食人野兽“年”，嘴巴极大，能够一口吞下几个人。This beast appeared in a country village,towards the end of winter when there was nothing to eat it would visit the villages and attack and eat whatever it could.这只野兽出现在一个乡村，在冬天结束时，当没有东西吃时，它会访问村庄并

4、攻击并吃掉任何它能吃的东西。The villagers would live in terror over the winter.村民们将过着恐怖过冬的生活。Customs of the Spring Festival“年”的 传 说One day,a wise old man passed through the village and told an old woman,I will teach you how to scare Nian away!有一天，一位聪明的老人路过村子，对一位老妇人说：“我会教你如何吓跑年！Customs of the Spring Festival“年”的 传

5、 说That evening when Nian arrived at the village,he saw that all the houses were dark except the house in which an old woman lived.那天晚上，年年到村子里，看到除了一个老妇人住的房子外，所有的房子都是黑暗的。Nian approached the house,licking his lips in anticipation.年走近屋子，舔了舔嘴唇，满怀期待。突然，震耳欲聋的鞭炮声响起。Suddenly,the deafening noise of firecracke

6、rs sounded endlessly.Customs of the Spring Festival“年”的 传 说The monster was startled and jumped.怪物吓了一跳。01Suddenly he realized that the house was covered in red paper.突然，他意识到房子上覆盖着红纸。02This scared him even more and it ran off into the mountains.这让他更加害怕，它跑进了山里。03When the villagers returned they saw tha

7、t the old woman was unharmed!当村民们回来时，他们看到老妇人安然无恙！04Customs of the Spring Festival“年”的 传 说People later learned that nian was afraid of loud noises and the color red.人们后来才知道，“年”怕大声喧哗，颜色红。The villagers came together and agreed that when it was time for Nians annual visit towards the end of winter they

8、would start a fire in front of every door and not go to sleep but rather make noise.村民们聚在一起，约定到了冬末年探访的时候，在每扇门前生火，不睡觉，而是吵闹。Customs of the Spring Festival“年”的 传 说Nian had not come down the mountain to cause any troublethereafter.年从此下山就没有惹什么麻烦了。This eventually become a tradition of China and leads to t

9、he celebration for another year of safe life.这最终成为中国的传统，并导致庆祝又一年的安全生活。Chinese people celebrate in remembrance of this legend and still continues till today!中国人庆祝是为了纪念这个传奇，直到今天！春节快乐 如意吉祥Customs of the Spring Festival春 节 风 俗The legend of“nian”春 节 风 俗扫尘Sweeping the dust0102扫尘Set off fireworks03粘贴春节对联Pa

10、sting Spring Couplets粘贴“倒福”Pasting“up-sided Fu”0405新年访问New years visit02礼品Gift moneyThe legend of“nian”春 节 风 俗“dust”in Chinese means old and past.“尘”在中文中的意思是古老的和过去的。This custom shows a good wish of putting away old things to welcome a new life.这个习俗表明了收起旧东西迎接新生活的美好愿望。扫尘Sweeping the dustThe legend of“

11、nian”春 节 风 俗粘贴春节对联Pasting Spring CoupletsOn the eve of the Spring Festival,every household will paste on doors a spring couplets written on red paper to give a happy and prosperous atmosphere of the Festival.春节前夕，家家户户都会在门上贴上红纸写的春联，营造出节日的欢乐兴隆气氛。The legend of“nian”春 节 风 俗粘贴“倒福”Pasting“up-sided Fu“Fu”s

12、hows peoples yearning toward a good life.“福”表现了人们对美好生活的向往。Some people even invert the Character”fu”to signify that blessing has arrived because“inverted”is a homonym for“arrive”in Chinese.有些人甚至颠倒了“福”字来表示祝福已经到来，因为“倒置”在中文中是“到达”的同音词。The legend of“nian”春 节 风 俗燃放烟花Set off fireworksThe first thing every C

13、hinese household does is to set off fireworks and firecrackeras.每 个 中 国 家 庭 做 的 第 一 件 事 就 是 放 烟 花 爆 竹。The legend of“nian”春 节 风 俗新年访问New years visitOn the first day of the Chinese lunar year,everybody puts on their best clothes and pay ceremonial calls on their relatives and friends,wishing them all

14、the luck in the coming year.农历初一，大家穿上自己最好的衣服，向亲朋好友致敬，祝愿来年万事如意。The legend of“nian”春 节 风 俗传统的节日问候Traditional Festival GreetingsWish You Prosperity恭喜发财Promoting to a high position步步高升Everything goes well吉祥如意Peace all year round岁岁平安The legend of“nian”春 节 风 俗礼品Gift moneyJuniors will greet seniors,wishing

15、 them health and longevity,while seniors will give juniors some gift money as wish for their safety in the coming year.晚辈会问候学长辈，祝他们健康长寿，而学长们会给晚辈一些礼物，祝愿他们来年平安。春节快乐 如意吉祥Traditional food传 统 美 食T r a d i t i o n a l f o o d传 统 美 食Dumpling and fish are must during the Family Reunion Dinner on New Years E

16、ve.除夕的家庭团圆饭必须吃饺子和鱼。Some people will put a coin inside one dumpling.有些人会在一个饺子里放一枚硬币。The people who eat this dumpling will be to thought be a lucky guy.吃这个饺子的人会被认为是一个幸运的人。The fish could not be eaten out because the fish means extra things by partial tone.鱼不能被吃掉，因为鱼在部分语气中意味着额外的东西。And it represents the

17、wish for a prosperous year with abundant and even extra wealth and luck.它代表了对繁荣的一年的愿望，拥有丰富甚至额外的财富和运气。T r a d i t i o n a l f o o d传 统 美 食Dumplings饺子fish鱼Sweet soup balls汤圆春节快乐 如意吉祥Festival activites节 日 活 动Festival activites节 日 活 动欢 迎 众 神Welcome the godsPeople began their day by offerin prayers and w

18、elcome the gods of heaven and earth.人们以祈祷和欢迎天地之神开始新的一天。Most of the people stay away from meat to ensure healthy living.大多数人远离肉类以确保健康生活 Festival activites节 日 活 动崇 拜 财 神Worship the god of wealthAccording to the traditions,nobody visits friends and relatives houses as it would bring bad omen.根据传统，没有人拜访

19、朋友和亲戚家，因为这会带来不祥之兆。They stay back home to worship the god of wealth.他们留在家里崇拜财神The day is called Po Woo.这一天被称为Po Woo。Festival activites节 日 活 动庙 会temple fair Temple fair,usually held outside temples,is a kind of folk customs in China.庙会，通常在庙宇外举行，是中国的一种民俗。It is one of the most important activites,in whi

20、ch there are such performances as acrobatics and Wushu,numerous kinds of local snacks and many kind of things for everyday life.这是最重要的活动之一，其中有杂技和武术等表演，多种当地小吃和许多日常生活用品。春节快乐 如意吉祥Chinese zodiac十 二 生 肖Chinese zodiac十 二 生 肖rat子（z）鼠tiger寅(yn)虎dragon辰(chn)龙 cow丑(chu)牛rabbit卯(mo)兔snake 巳(si)蛇 Chinese zodiac十 二 生 肖horse午(w)马monkey申(shn)猴 dog戌(x)狗 sheep 未(wi)羊 chicken酉(yu)鸡 pig亥(hi)猪 H A P P YH A P P YN E W Y E A RN E W Y E A R春/节/快/乐 如/意/吉/祥感 谢 您 的 欣 赏 再 见