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类型人教版高中英语必修五课件Unit3+Life+in+the+future-Learning+about+Language+.ppt(纯ppt,可能不含音视频素材)

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    人教版 高中英语 必修 课件 Unit3 Life in the future Learning about Language
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    1、 Find out the words and phrases in the passage according to the expressions:1.A machine usually with wheels and an engine which is used for transporting people or goods on land,particularly on roads.=2.To make use of(the prize)=3.To be carried away=vehicle To take up To be swept upReview 4.To see =5

    2、.To be unable to see=6.You have travelled through many time zones.So you feel very tired.The feeling of this kind of tiredness is called _.7.A shortage of oxygen=To catch sight of To lose sight ofjet laglack of fresh air 8.all the time,very often=9.to make sb.remember sth.=10.happening or existing b

    3、efore the one mentioned=11.rapidly,quickly=constantlyremindpreviousswiftly 12.Tired=13.To take goods or people from one place to another in a vehicle=14.To be quick in action or movement =15.Very quickly=exhaustedtransporthurryin no time 16.Not sure or feeling doubt=uncertain Can you say out more ph

    4、rases with take?Take off,Take away,Take out,Take in,Take forTake down,Take on,Take over,Take back,Find a suitable word to complete each sentence in its proper form:1.Are you going to _ up the challenge?2.Sorry,Ive _ up you too much time.3.When did you _ up English?taketakentake 4.As I walked through

    5、 the town,I was _ reminded of my childhood.5.Please _ me to get up early next morning.6.The teacher _ him that he should pay more attention to his handwriting.7.The view _ her of Scotland.8.She has two children from a _ marriage.constantlyremindremindedremindedprevious 9.A cat is _ to a tiger in man

    6、y respects.10.What is the _ between a cat and a tiger?11.They were _ dressed.similarsimilaritysimilarlyCan you tell the different meanings of the following:nbe the same asnbe different fromnbe opposite to 12.I was so _ about my exams that I didnt sleep.13.Jill is always _ of dogs.(afraid)14.They wer

    7、e _ about what to do next.nervousnervousuncertain 15.He didnt enter the university because of the _ of money in his family.16.Sometimes he _ confidence.17.Philip was not _ in intelligence or ability.(short of)lacklackinglacks 18.Alice dressed _.(quickly)19.They put out the fire by _ water on it.20.T

    8、eachers make a living by _.21.He wrote the letter with a _.22._ must do ones/his duty.swiftlypouringteachingpenOne 23.I was wandering through the street when I _ _ _ a tailors shop.caught sight of Can you say out more phrases with catch?Can you say out more phrases with sight?catch up with,catch fir

    9、e,catch cold,catch the bus,be caught in(a rain),catch sb.doing,catch ones attentionat first sight,come in sight,at/on sight,go out of sightat the sight of,24.The strong wind _ up the leaves off the street.25._,I slid into bed and fell _ _.Notice:We can only say:fast/sound asleep,wide awake,all alone

    10、,well worthsweptExhaustedfastasleep 27.She _ along the ice.28.I _ on the ice.(fell down)29.What on _ are you speaking?slidslippedearthLearning about languageAnswer key for exercise 1 on page 20People space guidevisitorsstewardstewardessMachines/Equipmenttime capsuleopeningspace capsulehovering carri

    11、agesmasksafety beltjetflying vehiclesEffectsTime lag happy and optimistic feelings uncertain jet lag pessimistic or depressed feelings headache exhaustedAnswer key for exercise 2 on page 201.search for2.take up 3.slide into4.sweep up5.press down1.search for2.swept up3.pressed down4.sweep up5.took up

    12、6.slidintoAnswer key for exercise 3 on page 20opportunitiesconstantlystewardessespreviousadjustmenttoleratetake uplose sight oflinkbentUsing words and ExpressionsAnswer key for Exercise 1:1.lost sight of2.Catch sight of3.Caught sight of4.Lost sight ofAnswer key for Exercise 2typistcapsulerepresentat

    13、iveimpressionefficiencymotivationinstantswitchflashmanufacturedmaterialssettlementsAnswer key for Exercise 3Answer key for Exercise 4Michael stared as thoughHe stood as ifHe felt as ifHe hugged his father as thoughall the problems had been removed.he had never seen his father before.he could never t

    14、hank him enoughturned to stoneJanet spent money as ifWhen the bills came,she cried as ifAs she asked the bank manager for a loan,she talked and laughed as ifWhen she got the money,she felt as thoughShe walked home as ifshe had had a narrow escapeshe would never stopshe was floating on airthere was n

    15、o tomorrowshe had no troublesJanet felt as if she would never laugh again when her father died.Giles and Sarah felt as though they were walking on air when they fell in loveSusan felt as though all the energy had gone out of her when she heard the bad news.Alison felt as if she was standing on top o

    16、f the world when she climbed Mount Qomolangma.Sample sentencesAnswer key for exercise 1 on page 211.Well-known for their expertise,his parents company 2.Hit by a lack 3.Exhausted,I slid into bed Discovering useful structures1.Frightened by the loud noise,I went to see what was happening.2.Hit by the

    17、 lack of fresh air,he got a bad headache.3.Tired after the long journey,I still enjoyed meeting the aliens on the space station.4.Frightened by the noise outside,Sue dared not sleep in her bedroom.Answer key for exercise 2 on page 215.Built in 1910,the museum is almost 100 years old.6.Given some adv

    18、ice by the famous scientist,the student was not worried about his scientific experiment any more.7.Exhausted by a days work.George took some tablets to help him feel better.8.Very astonished by the amount of work in the new timetable(given by her boss),Lucy decided to leave her job immediately.Answe

    19、r key for exercise 3 on page 211.Soon we lost sight of that famous astronomer called Li Qiang.2.I am going to buy a painting copied from Vincent van Gogh.3.I like that old private house built of wood and mud.4.The room connected to the rest of the house by a long passage is completely empty.5.The qu

    20、een was sitting in a royal carriage drawn by four horses.6.The vehicle mentioned in the book is unknown to me.7.The castle built in 1432 is under repair.Using structuresWell known for his books about South Africa,JM Coetzee won the Booker Prize.A princess once owned a magical chair made of gold and

    21、sliver.Oh his birthday he received a mysterious present wrapped in gold paper.Interrupted by the bell,he was unable to finish his speech.Awakened by a noise at midnight,she saw thief in her roomSeated,passangers should fasten your seat belts.Answer key for Exercise 1calledEndangeredpointedknownfalle

    22、nsupportedTerrifiedAnswer key for Exercise 2 过去分词作定语和状语过去分词作定语和状语 过去分词有两个显著的特点,即:从时间上过去分词有两个显著的特点,即:从时间上讲,表示动作已经完成;从语态上讲,表示讲,表示动作已经完成;从语态上讲,表示被动的概念,但是如果是不及物动词用作过被动的概念,但是如果是不及物动词用作过去分词形式,则只表示时间上的过去,而没去分词形式,则只表示时间上的过去,而没有被动意义。过去分词在句中通常可以作表有被动意义。过去分词在句中通常可以作表语、补足语、定语或状语语、补足语、定语或状语.1.过去分词作定语时,单个分词一般放在名词

    23、过去分词作定语时,单个分词一般放在名词之前,分词短语必须放在名词之后,这种情之前,分词短语必须放在名词之后,这种情况与现在分词作定语时相同。况与现在分词作定语时相同。Her job was to take care of the(wounded)soldier.We are doing our(written)exercises.The machine(run by the old worker)is made in Shanghai.2表示情感的动词的过去分词表示情感的动词的过去分词 一般由表示情感或心理状态的动词转化而来的过一般由表示情感或心理状态的动词转化而来的过去分词作定语时,通常不可

    24、以修饰无生命物,去分词作定语时,通常不可以修饰无生命物,有些此类过去分词已经完全形容词化,常见的有些此类过去分词已经完全形容词化,常见的这类过去分词有:这类过去分词有:disappointed(失望的),(失望的),moved(感动的),(感动的),interested(感兴趣的),(感兴趣的),touched(被感动的),(被感动的),surprised(感到惊讶(感到惊讶的),的),shocked(震惊的、震撼的),(震惊的、震撼的),puzzled(迷惑不解的),(迷惑不解的),frightened(受惊吓的)等(受惊吓的)等等。等。如:如:a frightened driver吓坏了的

    25、司机吓坏了的司机 a disappointed girl感到失望的女孩感到失望的女孩 3不及物动词的过去分词不及物动词的过去分词 一些不及物动词也有过去分词形式,由于不及一些不及物动词也有过去分词形式,由于不及物动词不可以直接跟宾语,所以不及物动词物动词不可以直接跟宾语,所以不及物动词的过去分词作定语时只表示动作的完成,而的过去分词作定语时只表示动作的完成,而没有被动语态的意义。没有被动语态的意义。如:如:newly-arrived goods新到的新到的 fallen leaves落叶落叶 faded flowers凋谢的花凋谢的花 过去分词作状语过去分词作状语 1基本特点和形式基本特点和形

    26、式 过去分词作状语要特别注意其逻辑主语应该过去分词作状语要特别注意其逻辑主语应该和句子的主语保持一致。通常过去分词在句和句子的主语保持一致。通常过去分词在句中可以作时间状语、原因状语、方式状语、中可以作时间状语、原因状语、方式状语、伴随状语和让步状语等,而且可以与对应的伴随状语和让步状语等,而且可以与对应的状语从句进行句型转换。状语从句进行句型转换。1)_ time,hell make a first-class tennis player AHaving given BTo give CGiving DGiven 3)MrSmith,_ of the _ speech,started to

    27、read a novelAtired;boring Btiring;bored Ctired;bored D tiring;boring 点拨:点拨:be tired of的意思是的意思是“厌倦厌倦”,过,过去分词短语在句中作原因状语,其逻辑主去分词短语在句中作原因状语,其逻辑主语是句子的主语语是句子的主语MrSmith;现在分词;现在分词boring的意思是的意思是“令人厌烦的令人厌烦的”,修饰,修饰speech。2对逻辑主语一致不作要求的过去分词对逻辑主语一致不作要求的过去分词 有些过去分词在使用过程中已经转换成介词或有些过去分词在使用过程中已经转换成介词或连词,此时作状语已无法从逻辑主语

    28、一致来连词,此时作状语已无法从逻辑主语一致来理解,此类过去分词要引起注意。如:理解,此类过去分词要引起注意。如:1)_ the general state of his health,it may take hima while to recover from the operation AGiven BTo give CGiving DHaving given 点拨:此处的点拨:此处的given是介词,意思是是介词,意思是“鉴于、考鉴于、考虑到虑到”。2)Granted that he is absent,there is no excuse 点拨:点拨:granted that的意思同的意

    29、思同even thougheven if,用来引导让步状语从句,意思是,用来引导让步状语从句,意思是“尽管,即使尽管,即使”。1.The programs _(put)on yesterday evening were really wonderful.2._(send)to the hospital immediately,the wounded soldier was saved.3.Youd better not get the plastic bags and boxes _(burn),for it will give off some harmful gas and polluta

    30、nts into the air.4.The firefighters are trying their best to rescue all the people _(trap)in the fire.practiceputSentburnttrapped 5.The little girl was very _(frighten)at a frightening voice.6.They found the house _(break)into and rang up the police at once.7.The bridge that was _(build)twenty years

    31、 ago needs repairing.8.If _(give)more time,we could do it better.frightenedbrokenbuiltgiven1Most of the artists _ to the party were from South Africa Ainvited Bto invited Cbeing invited Dhas been invited 2Unless _ to speak,you should remain silent at the conference Ainvited Binviting Cbeing invited

    32、Dhaving invited 高考链接3When _,the museum will be open to the public next year Acompleted Bcompleting Cbeing completed Dto be completed 4If _ the same treatment again,he is sure to get well Agiving Bgive Cgiven Dbeing given 5_ in 1636,Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States ABeing founded BIt was founded CFounded DFounding

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