2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you高考试卷分块专练 牛津译林版选修6.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you 高考试卷分块专练 练 一 阅读理解提速练 限时 35分钟 第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分 ) A Dear Coach， I have been out of work for almost six months and things are starting to get very tough for me. I am practically living out of my savings. I have been looking for a job, but things

2、 are really bad and I cannot find a single person who wants to hire me. I know that the main problem is that I do not have a degree. I want to go back to school and get my degree, but I also need a job now. I owe money to some people who have been helping me. Because I am out of work, I cannot pay t

3、hem back. What do you think I should do? I need to find a job as quickly as possible, and want to know what else to do to get people to give me a chance to work for them. The Unemployed Dear Unemployed， Before you get yourself in a really bad situation, you need to stop borrowing money from other pe

4、ople. If you continue doing that, you will be deep in debt and the situation will get even worse for you. The next thing you need to do is look for a job depending on your abilities, skills, and experience. By doing that, you will be increasing your chances of finding a job that suits you best. And

5、the last thing I will suggest is that you should stop feeling sorry for yourself and continue working hard to get a job that you need. Borrowing money, complaining, and feeling bad for your situation will do no good to you. Stay strong and start showing the world what you can offer. I promise if you

6、 work hard and never give up, you will soon find the job that you are dreaming of. And while you are doing it, think about getting 【 精品教育资源文库 】 your degree as well because it will help you to become more challenging. Try those tips. The Coach 语篇解读：失业者给导师写信，诉说自己所处的困境，并寻求导师的建议。导师给失业者回信，并给出了三条 建议。 21

7、Why did the Unemployed write to the Coach? A To ask for some advice. B To tell his great difficulty. C To ask for a job. D To ask the Coach to pay back his money. 解析：选 A 推理判断题。综合第一封信的内容，特别是最后一句可知，失业者给导师写信的目的是请他提供一些建议。故选 A 项。 22 The Unemployed couldnt find a job mainly because _. A he always borrowed

8、 money B he didnt have a degree C he didnt work well D he didnt get on well with others 解析：选 B 细节理解题。根据第一封信中的 “I know that the main problem is that I do not have a degree.” 可知，失业者之所以找不到工作主要是因为他没有学位。 23 The Coach told the Unemployed to stop borrowing money so as to _. A save more money B be able to g

9、et back to school C avoid running into deep debt D prevent people laughing at him 解析：选 C 细节理解题。根据第二封信中的 “If you continue doing that, you will be deep in debt . ” 可知，导师告诉失业者不要再向他人借钱是为了不让他深陷债务，无法自拔。故选 C 项。 B British shoppers will take home about 6 billion fewer singleuse plastic bags this year because

10、 the government introduced a 5p charge, according to data published July 30. The 5p charge has resulted in donations of more than 29 million from retailers toward charities (慈善机构 ) and community groups. About 8 million tonnes of plastic pollutes the oceans 【 精品教育资源文库 】 each year, and experts judge

11、the plastic is swallowed by 31 species of marine (海生的 ) mammals and some 100 species of seabirds. “Taking six billion plastic bags out of circulation is fantastic news for all of us it will mean our precious marine life is safer, our communities are cleaner, and future generations wont suffer from m

12、ountains of plastic taking hundreds of years to break down in landfill sites， ” UK Environment Minister Thrse Coffey said. “The 5p charge has clearly been a huge success not only for our environment but for good causes across the country that have benefited from an impressive 29 million raised. It s

13、hows small actions can make the biggest difference, but we must not be complacent as there is always more we can all do to reduce waste and recycle what we use.” More than 7 billion carrier bags were issued by seven leading retailers in 2014, but that number has fallen to slightly more than 500 mill

14、ion in the first six months of the 5p charge for singleuse carrier bags introduced in October 2015. “We are delighted to see that the bag charge in England is showing positive results. This is a significant reduction that will benefit the environment as a whole, and our sea life in particular， ” sai

15、d Dr. Sue Kinsey, a technical specialist. “There is always more that we can do, and we encourage everyone to join in our Great British Beach Clean to help keep our coastlines clean.” 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。自英国政府出台对一次性塑料袋收费 5 便士的政策以来，消费者使用的塑料袋大大减少了。 5 便士政策对环境、海洋生物、慈善等都起着积极的作用。 24 According to the passage, wh

16、ich will charities directly benefit from? A Cleaner communities. B Less use of plastic bags. C Donations from retailers. D The improved environment. 解析：选 C 细节理解题。解答此题一定要注意题干中的 directly“ 直接地 ” 。根据第一段中的 “donations of more than 29 million from retailers toward charities (慈善机构 ) and community groups” 可知

17、，慈善机构可以直接从零售商的捐赠中获益。 25 What does the underlined word “complace nt” in Paragraph 3 mean? A Confident. B Worried. C Disappointed. D Content. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 解析：选 D 词义猜测题。画线词所在句意为 “ 这表明小小的行动能产生最大的影响，但是我们一定不能 _，因为总有更多我们都能做的事来减少浪费和回收利用我们的用品 ” ，根据 but 的转折和 “as there is always more we can all do” 可知，此处指的是我们

18、不能自满，故选 D。 26 What did Thrse Coffey and Dr. Sue Kinsey both agree with? A The 5p charge is far from a success. B Paying for plastic bags is multibeneficial. C Future generations can enjoy a plasticfree life. D Everyone should join environmentprotecting organizations. 解析：选 B 推理判断 题。根据第三段中的 “it will m

19、ean our precious marine life is safer, our communities are cleaner, and future generations wont suffer from mountains of plastic” 和第五段中的 “This is a significant reduction that will benefit the environment as a whole, and our sea life in particular” 可知，她们都认为对塑料袋收费有多种好处 (海洋生物更安全、社区更干净等 )，故 B 项表述与之相符。 2

20、7 Which may be the best title of the passage? A Plastic Bags Harm the Environment a Lot B Benefits from Less Use of Plastic Bags C Measures Taken to Reduce Use of Plastic Bags D 5p Charge Sees Great Reduction of Plastic Bags 解析：选 D 标题归纳题。本文的主旨句是第一段的第一句 “British shoppers will take home about 6 billio

21、n fewer singleuse plastic bags this year because the government introduced a 5p charge .” ，故 D 项 “5 便士收费政策目睹了塑料袋使用的大大减少 ” 作标题最佳。 C (2018 河北衡水一中模拟 )A supermarket checkout assistant was praised after refusing to serve a shopper who was talking on her mobile phone. Sainsbury was forced to apologize to

22、the customer who complained when she was told her goods would not be scanned unless she hung up. Jo Clarke, 26, said, “I couldnt believe how rude she was. When did she have the right to given me a lecture on checkout etiquette? I wont be shopping there again.” But users of social media sites and Int

23、ernet forums (论坛 ) were very angry that the store had given in. “Perhaps this is a turning point for mobile phone users everywhere. When chatting, keep your eye on the people around you. That includes 【 精品教育资源文库 】 people trying to serve you, other road and pavement users and especially people behind you on the stairs， ” said a typical post . “Its a