2021-2022学年牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）九年级英语下册课文填空默写.docx

1、Unit 1The voyages _ Zheng HeZheng He was a famousChinese _(explore). In 1405, he _(set) off from China on _(one) of seven great voyages. This was _(near) a century_Christopher Columbus first set sai_ his journey _discovery _America. His travels were _important that they are _ studied today.ZhengHe _

2、(bear) in Yunnan in 1371. He_( rise) to become a _(trust) official_the Yongle Emperor of _Ming Dynasty. The emperor ordered Zheng He _(visit) and explore the lands_ China. His task was _(develop) relations and _ _(建立) trade routes _foreign countries._ a few years, he built a great fleet _ ships, the

3、 biggest in the world at _ time. The ships were known _treasure ships. They were big enough_(carry) 25,000 people as_(good) as very large _(quantity) of goods.From 1405 _1433, Zheng He went on seven _(trip) and visited South-East Asia, the Middle East and_ the east coast _ Africa.It seemed _ nowhere

4、 was too far _him to visit. These voyages _(allow) China to trade valuable goods _ gold, silver and silk._ the end of each voyage, Zheng He returned with many things that _(see) in China _ the first time, such _ a giraffe from Africa.Besides _(develop) trade, the voyages also encouraged the exchange

5、 of cultures and _(technology). They helped the _(develop) of thosecountries and _(region).Zheng He _(die) in 1433 _ his last voyage. _, his voyages were _ a huge _(achieve) that people still remember him_a pioneer in opening _ cultural contacts _ different peoples around the world.More practiceMarc

6、o Polo_ West Lake, in the city _Hangzhou, there is a small _(雕塑) of a traveller. His name was Marco Polo.Marco Polo _(grow) up in the city of Venice, in _(现在的) Italy. In 1271, when he was 17 years old, he set off _ a journey to Asia _ his father and uncle, and did _ return home until 24 years_. His

7、travels took him _Asia, _ the Silk Road and_ China. He loved Hangzhou so much_ he described it_ _(fine) city in the world._ Polo finally returned to Venice, there was a war _he _(capture). While he was _ prison, he told the stories _ his travels to another man there. This man wrote the stories _in a

8、 book _(call)The Travels of Marco Polo. Because _the interesting _(describe) of Asian life in the book, Polos travels _ became well known _ Europe.The stories _(give) many Europeans their first look _ the life and culture_ the people in Asia. Polo told_ many _(amaze) things that were unknown _ Europ

9、e, such _paper money. He also wrote about Chinas _(develop), _ its large cities and systems_communication. His book made _(Europe) more and more interested in the East. It _ influenced many other explorers, _(include) Christopher Columbus. Polo died in 1324. His last _(word) were: I did not tell hal

10、f_what I saw.Unit 2Culture shockBrad Li is a _ _ _ student (初中生)in China. He visited the US _ an international exchange last year, and now he _(give) a speech about his _(experience)._(Live) in another countryMy name is Brad Li. Im here today _(tell) you about my experience_ an exchange student in t

11、he United States last year.I must _(承认) that at first America was a big culture shock _me. Many things were strange _ me: the language, the food and_ the school.I _(stay) with a host family in a small town. My host parents, Mr and Mrs Hurst,_(be)very kind. They organized a lot of _(activity) for me

12、in my _(空闲的) time _ _I wouldnt miss home _ feel lonely._, to a certain _, life in the US was hard _ get used _. My main problem was with _ language. I failed _(understand) much in the first few weeks _ everyone spoke so fast. _I soon managed _(get)used to it, I still had problems because they used a

13、 lot of _(习语). For example, they often say they are under _weather when they are ill. Their _(日常的) English is very different_ _ we learn in China._ difference was the food. My host family always had bread, potatoes and salad _ meals. I really _(miss) the dumplings, rice and delicious dishes _ home.S

14、chool was a big shock_. They do not _(要求) students to wear uniforms, so students can wear almost _ they like. Some students have strange hairstyles as _. Some students _ have pink _ purple hair!_, I have many great _(memory) of that year, _(especiall) playing in the snow in winter, and playing _(棒球)

15、. _Halloween, I went to a party dressed _ Harry Potter. At Thanksgiving, we had a big dinner _ a huge turkey.It was_ exciting year, and it was a _(value) education for me. Now I understand more _American culture. My American friends asked me many questions about life in China, and this made me _ _(想

16、起) my _ culture as well.More practiceEducation _ the UKEvery child in the UK must receive a_(全日制的) education _ the age of 16. Parents can choose_send their children _ to a state school, _ is free, or to a private school, _ a fee is required.The school year is _(general) divided _ three terms. Each t

17、erm ends _ a holiday. The summer holiday is _(long) and usually lasts _ the middle of July to the _ (begin) of September.Education has two main _(stage) - _(初级) school and _(中级) school. Primary schools are for students from the age _ 5 to 11. The main subjects are Maths, English, History, Geography,

18、 Science, Art, Music and PE. Secondary schools are for students from the age of 11_16 or 18. The same subjects _(teach) there, as well _ other subjects such as foreign languages (usually French, German or Spanish), _(科技)and Computer Studies._the age of 16, students can _ find a job or continue their

19、 studies at a school or college_ they are 18. Between the ages of 16 _18, students must choose only three or four subjects to study. At _end of the two years, they must take some important _(考试). _ they do well, they can then go _ to study at university. There are _ 100 universities in the UK, and t

20、he most famous_(be)the University of Oxford and the University _ Cambridge.Unit 3The world is in _(dangerous)Our world is in danger. We must do something _(protect )the environment. But, what_(be) the main problems we face?The greenhouse effectThe atmosphere_the Earth is necessary_ all_things. It is

21、 like the glass_ a greenhouse, _(let) sunlight in and _(keep) heat from getting out._it, the Earth would be _same as the Moon - cold and_(life).When we burn fuels such _petrol and coal, we produce a gas_(call) carbon dioxide (CO2). Too much_this gas pollutes the atmosphere, and causes it_(keep) in t

22、oo much heat. As a result _ the greenhouse effect, the Earths temperature_(increas). This causes sea level _( rise), and in the future _(可能) cause cities_(disappear).Cutting down forestsEvery year, we destroy nature_cutting down huge areas _forests. This makes the greenhouse effect_(bad) because tre

23、es take_CO2 and_ _(产生氧气). Cutting down trees also destroys the homes_the animals_ live in our forests, and causes the surface _the soil to be _(easy) destroyed by rain. This can result_floods and _ more damage _ the environment.Bad habitsMany of our habits cause pollution. People often use things _(

24、one) and then throw them_, or leave them on the ground _litter. This _(create) mountains _ rubbish and pollutes our land and seas.In order _protect the environment, we need to _ _ _(采取适当的行动). We should be different from many_(consumer) and become green consumers. This means that we should _ buy and

25、use products _(friend) to the environment. We should also recycle as _(many) things as we can. We can reuse things _the same _(目的)as before, or we can use them for new purposes. If we _learn to live in new and different ways, we can make a _(有影响；起作用).The journey_ a plastic bottleI am a plastic bottl

26、e. A week _, I was _ a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the same _ all my brothers and sisters - other_( bottle)of water. I_( feel) really happy._a tall woman picked me up and put me _ her basket! The woman took me home and put me_ the fridge. It was cold, but I soon made friends _ the cans a

27、nd bottles in it. _, only a few hours later, she took me out _the fridge and drank the water _ me. Then she threw me _ a_(垃圾桶). I have never felt so _(空空的) and alone in my life._ the next morning, _man took me out of the dustbin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the back_a truck. There were so

28、 many _(糟糕的) smells. Then I was pushed together with the _ of the rubbish. _ I was _(complete) flat. I cannot believe how thin I_( become).I slept for a_. When I woke up, I found _(l) in a terrible place. Everything _ me was ugly and had horrible smells. I felt afraid. I kept _(hope) that I would be

29、 moved somewhere _. Then huge trucks came and covered us _ a layer of _(土).I asked another bottle what _(will) happen to us. He said that we would never leave this horrible _(crowd) place, but would have to stay here_ thousands of years.Why cant they _(重新使用) or recycle us? I cried.Unit 4The great fl

30、oodLast week in Geography class, we _(learn) that_all the ice in the North and South Poles _(melt), sea level _ the world would rise, and many cities _(flood)and disappear.It started_(worry) me. What would happen if our city was _(bad) flooded? Would _(someone) remain alive?Last night, I dreamt _ a

31、great flood:It was nine oclock _the morning. My bedroom floor was a pool _ water. I l_(看向窗外) the window. Water was everywhere. It _(cover) roads, parks and small houses. Large objects, such as _(coach)eand boats, passed _ my window. They_(float) in the water. I could not just stand there! I had to d

32、o something!I tried to call my dad, but the line _ (die). My computer was _ working, _ I sent him an email. I wrote, Dad, theres a flood! What should we do? He _(send) me an email back_ said, Kevin, my boss _(give) me some work. Its important _(stick) with it. I cant afford to sit_ and _ _(担心)the fl

33、ood.Then I _(email) my best friend. What should we do about the flood? I asked. My friend replied, I have no time _(think) about the flood. Im playing computer games .I shouted, The WATER! Look at the WATER!_ my cries_ _ _ _(不被理睬) . In offices and homes, people just sat and _(stare) at their compute

34、r screens. It seemed _ they did not want to leave. Computers were more important _ the flood.Very soon, the water came into _(people) rooms. It poured _ their desks and covered their computers. _surprise, people finally started to notice the flood, but it was too late._ I awoke. There was no water.

35、I was safe -_ _(暂时) .More practiceThe ice stormIt_(be) a dark day in Canada in 1998 when rain began to fall _ the sky._, this was not _(普通的)rain - it turned to ice _ it fell _ the cold air. It rained _six days, and as _ as ten _(centimetre) of ice collected on roads, trees and power_(line)._ 5th Jan

36、uary, the people of Montreal _(wake) up_(find) they had no electricity in their homes. It was dark and cold. The roads _(cover) in ice, _ it was very dangerous _walk _ drive anywhere. Families had to stay inside and burn wood _(keep) warm. They _(expect) the power to come back on_any time.However, t

37、he ice kept _(fall). It caused branches and whole trees_(fall) down. More power lines fell down, and the roads became even _(dangerous)._the third day, many families had no food_(eat). It was a difficult time. The army sent over 14,000 _(soldier) to help.Finally, _ six days, the ice storm stopped, b

38、ut the trouble was not over. The huge amount _ ice made the whole area very dangerous. _ the ice started to melt, it fell from the roofs of buildings and trees _ knives. Most of the power lines were _ badly damaged that they could not _(repair).Some families had no electricity for _ whole month. Man

39、y homes were damaged and many people, _(especial) farmers, lost their businesses. The people of Canada will never forget _ terrible nature can be. Everyone hopes _ there will never be another ice storm like _one in 1998.Unit 5Skiing: An unforgettable experienceby VanessaLast year, my parents_(take)

40、me on a very special holiday.My dream was_(see) some real snow, so _ the Christmas holiday, we took our passports and_ (fly) over the Pacific to Calgary, Canada. We took a bus to a ski_(圣地) in the Canadian Rockies. _ the bus climbed through the mountains, we saw the thick snow _the trees. I _(die) t

41、o get out and play with it! _ last, we reached the resort and _(quick) jumped out _ the bus. This was our first experience _ snow. We were _ little children - we made snowballs, and threw them _(彼此)! Then we checked in at the hotel. We could see the ski slope _(对面) the hotel. We could not wait to _

42、_(外出)and ski.The next day, we _(put) on our ski suits and gloves, took our skis and went outside_ the snow. _(Wear) skis for the first time made me feel strange. _(Sudden) I found myself unable_(walk)! Then we had a skiing lesson _ a young couple. Our instructor took us to a gentle slope, and showed us some _ _(基本技能). _ _ _(实话实说), that first lesson was not a great_ (成功). I kept on falling over, and I had to hold on _a rope _(keep) my balance._, the next day, I only fell over a few _(time), and I managed to do a few rapid _(run). I felt pleased _