人教版八年级英语上册Unit-2-全单元课件.ppt（纯ppt,可能不含音视频素材）

1、Section A(1a-2d)Unit 2 How often do you exercise?学习目标学习目标 Key words&phrases:housework，hardly，ever，once，twice,Internet how often，on weekends，go to the movies，help with housework，hardly ever Key sentences:1.What do you usually do on weekends？I often go to the movies.2.How often do you watch TV？I watch

2、 TV every day.The adverbs of frequencyhelp with houseworkexerciseWhat do you usually do on weekends?Lead inLead ingo to the moviesuse the Internetreadwatch TVgo shoppingplay the pianodanceplay tennis1.4.2.5.3.watch TVhelp with houseworkexerciseread(a book)go shopping1a Make a list of the weekend act

3、ivities.What do you usuallydo on weekends?I often go tothe movies.abcdePresentationPresentation always usuallyoftensometimeshardly ever never 100%总是总是80%通常通常 60%经常经常 40%有时有时20%很 少很 少,几乎不几乎不 0 从不从不 频度副词1bListen and write the activities next to the correct frequency words.always(100%)_usually _often _

4、sometimes _hardly ever _never(0%)_exercise,go shoppingwatch TVhelp with houseworkwatch TVreadgo shoppingAdverbs of Frequencyneverhardly eversometimesoftenusuallyalwaysplay basketballplay badmintonskatedanceswimplay footballDo you know their difference?sometime 某个时间某个时间 some time 一段时间一段时间 sometimes 有

5、时有时 some times 几次几次I sometimes go to school by bus.I will go to America sometime this year.I have been to the Great Wall for some times.I watched TV for some time last night.A:What do you do on weekends?B:I usually watches TV.A:Do you go shopping?B:No,I never goes shopping.What do you usuallydo on w

6、eekends?I often go tothe movies.abcde1cPracticePracticedo houseworkplay tenniswatch TVexercisego shoppinguse the Internetgo to the moviesplay the pianoreadI usually What do you do on weekends?usuallyoftenoften sometimes always What does he/she usually do on weekends?He/She usually always sometimes o

7、ften What does he/she usually do on weekends?He/She usually always sometimes often Listen.Number the activities 1-5 in the order you hear them.2aHow often do you watch TV?Twice a week.Activities How often a._ go to the movies every day b._ watch TV once a week c._ shop twice a week d._ exercise thre

8、e times a week e._ read once a month twice a month13542ConsolidationConsolidation2bListen again.Match the activities in 2a with how often Cheng Tao does them.Activities How often a._ go to the movies every day b._ watch TV once a week c._ shop twice a week d._ exercise three times a week e._ read on

9、ce a month twice a month do you?does he/she?every day/night once a week/month twice a week/month three times a week/month once or twice a week/month 每天每天/每夜每夜一周一周/一个月一次一个月一次一周一周/一个月两次一个月两次一周一周/一个月三次一个月三次一周一周/一个月一个月一次或两次一次或两次l一次一次 once，两次两次 twice，l三次或三次以上用基数词加上三次或三次以上用基数词加上 times,three times,five tim

10、es,one hundred times.l表示表示“几次几次”的表达方法是：的表达方法是：once a day/a week/a month/a year twice a day/a week/a month/a year three times a day/a week/“次数次数”的表达方法的表达方法how often“多久一次多久一次”，常用来询问某一动常用来询问某一动作或事情发生的频率。作或事情发生的频率。-How often does your mother travel?-Once a year.回答：回答：never(从不）从不）once a day/week(一天一天/周一次

11、）周一次）twice a week/month(一周一周/月一次）月一次）three/four/five/six times a month/year 一月一月/年年 三三/四四/五五/六六次次Ask your partner like this:1.How often do you eat sweets?2.How often do you play tennis?Ask and AnswerWe shop/go shopping once a week.How often do you go shopping?I go to the movies once a month.How ofte

12、n do you go to the movies?I exercise twice a week.How often do you exercise?How often do you use the Internet?I use the Internet twice a week.How often do you do these activities?Fill in the chart and then make conversations.ActivitiesHow oftenwatch TVevery dayuse the Internetread English booksgo to

13、 the moviesexercise2cPracticePracticeMake conversations.What do you usually do?How often do you?2d Role-play the conversation.Role-playA:Hi,are you next week?B:next week for me.A:Really?How come?B:I have lessons.A:What are you learning?B:Oh,swing dance.Its!I have classes A:How often?B:PracticePracti

14、ceProverbs about exercise Wealth is nothing without health.失去健康，钱再多也没用。失去健康，钱再多也没用。There is no medicine against death.没有长生不老药。没有长生不老药。Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body.读书健脑，运动强身。读书健脑，运动强身。Health is better than wealth.健康胜过财富。健康胜过财富。Eat a mouthful less.Take a walk after dinner.吃饭少一口，饭后

15、走一走。吃饭少一口，饭后走一走。1.频度副词：频度副词：always(100%)，usually(80%)，often(30%50%)，sometimes(20%)，hardly ever(5%)，never(0%)。2.How often do you?I always/usually/oftenSummarySummarySummary Listen and read the three conversations aloud.Read the conversation in 2d and repeat the conversation with your own words.Then w

16、rite it down in your exercise book.HomeworkHomeworkSection A (Grammar Focus-3c)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Key words&phrases:something，nothing，everyone，myself，yourself，someone，seem，bored，diary go out，have a good time，of course，keep a diary Key sentences:1.Where did you go on vacation？I went

17、to New York City.2.Did you go out with anyone？Did you buy anything special?3.How was the food？How was your vacation?Indefinite Pronouns 不定代词不定代词学习目标学习目标不定代词不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫作不定代词。常见不定代词如下所示：的代词叫作不定代词。常见不定代词如下所示：some 一些一些somebody 某人某人someone 某人某人something 某事某事;某物某物nothing 无物无物a

18、ll 全体；全部全体；全部both 两个两个(都都)none 没人或物没人或物（指两个以上）（指两个以上）other(s)另一个另一个（些）（些）another 另外一另外一个；又一个个；又一个much 很多很多many 很多很多Indefinite Pronouns anybody 任何任何人人anyone 任何人任何人anything 任何任何事物事物no 无无nobody 无人无人no one 无人无人neither 没人或物没人或物（指两个当中）（指两个当中）either 任何一个任何一个（指两个当中）（指两个当中）each 每个每个every 每个每个everybody 每人；每人；

19、大家；人人大家；人人everyone 每人每人everything 每一每一件事物；一切件事物；一切few 很少很少a few 一些；一些；几个几个little 很少很少a little 一些一些one 一个一个(人人或物或物)注意：注意：1.some 和和any 既可修饰可数名词复数，也既可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词。可修饰不可数名词。some 多用于多用于肯定句肯定句，any则多用于则多用于否定句否定句、疑问句疑问句和和条件从句条件从句。例如：例如：但是，在但是，在Would you like some tea?这类这类问句中则用问句中则用some,而不用而不用any,这是因为问

20、这是因为问话者希望得到对方肯定的答复。话者希望得到对方肯定的答复。A:Are there any apples in the fridge?B:Yes,there are some./No,there arent any.A:Is there any water in the bottle?B:Yes,there is some water./No,there isnt any water.1.There are _ tables in the room,but there arent _ chairs.2.Would you like _ milk?3.Will you give me _

21、paper?Fill in the blanks with some or any.someanysomesome2.由由some,any,no,every 构成的复合不定代词构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都作作主语时，都作单数单数看待，其谓语动词用看待，其谓语动词用第第三人称单数形式三人称单数形式。例如：。例如：Something is wrong with my watch.Well,everyone wants to win.Nobody knows what the future will be like.There is something for everyone at Greenw

22、ood Park.3.除除no one 以外，其他复合不定代词都写成以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一一个词个词。4.不定代词若有定语修饰，该不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后定语要置于其后。例如：例如：Did anyone see something good at the cinema?For lunch,we had something very special-Malaysian yellow noodles.Do you have anything to say?Fill in the blanks with the words in the box and practice the

23、 conversation.3aLinda:Did you do _ fun on your vacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,I did.I went to Sanya.Linda:How did you like it?Alice:Well,it was my first time there,so _ was really interesting.anyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothinganythingeverythingLinda:Did you go with _?Alice:Yes,I did.I went with my s

24、ister.Linda:Did you go shopping?Alice:Of course!I bought _ for my parents,but _ for myself.Linda:Why didnt you buy _ for yourself?Alice:I didnt really see _ I liked.anyonesomethingnothinganythinganything3bFill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box.anything everything nothing

25、everyone no oneDear Bill,How was your vacation?Did you do _ interesting?Did _ in the family go with you?I went to a friends farm in the countryside with my family.anythingeveryone_ was great.We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs.Theywere so cute!The only problem was that there was _ much to do in

26、theevening but read.Still _ seemed to be bored.Bye for now!MarkEverythingnothingno one3cAsk your group questions about their last vacation.Then tell the class your results.Did you Everyone Someone(write classmates name)No oneeat anything at a restaurant?read anything interesting?visit anyone in your

27、 family?buy anything?keep a diaryWhere did go on vacation?stayed at homeWhere did go on vacation?went to Sanya/the beachWhere did go on vacation?went shoppingWhere did go on vacation?went to a friends farm一般过去时一般过去时构成构成用法用法动词的过去式动词的过去式1.表示表示过去过去某个时间发某个时间发生的生的动作动作或存在的或存在的状态状态。2.表示表示过去过去经常经常或或反复反复发生的动

28、作。发生的动作。(the day before)yesterdaylast night/weekin 1990/just nowOn Sunday morningtwo days ago一般过去时一般过去时常用时间常用时间动词过去式动词过去式的构成的构成规则动词规则动词regular verbs不规则动词不规则动词irregular verbs1.动词动词be的变化：的变化：waswere am isare 2.助动词助动词do的变化：的变化：do did(在过去时里助动词在过去时里助动词do没有人称没有人称和数的变化和数的变化)如：如：Did you play soccer yesterda

29、y?Did he play soccer yesterday?3.实义动词的变化：实义动词的变化：实义动词分实义动词分规则变化规则变化和和不规则变化不规则变化。规则变化有以下几种：规则变化有以下几种：(1)一般情况下在动词后加一般情况下在动词后加-ed。e.g.playplayed visitvisited walkwalked cleancleaned (2)以不发音的以不发音的e结尾的词，在词尾加结尾的词，在词尾加-d。e.g.notenoted likeliked dancedanced namenamed(3)以以重读闭音节重读闭音节结尾并且词尾只有结尾并且词尾只有一一个个辅辅音字母，

30、要先音字母，要先双写双写这个辅音字母，再加这个辅音字母，再加-ed。e.g.stopstopped dropdropped planplanned 巧识闭音节巧识闭音节：音节中的音节中的元元音为音为 /e/，/i/，/a/，/，/u:/之外之外的音。例：的音。例：seem /sim/开音节开音节 pig/pg/闭音节闭音节(4)以以辅辅音字母加音字母加y结尾的单词，先改结尾的单词，先改y为为i，再加再加-ed。e.g.studystudied carrycarried (5)不规则变化不规则变化需要按一定的规律逐个记忆。需要按一定的规律逐个记忆。系动词系动词be的过去时的过去时.am(is)w

31、as are were陈述句：陈述句：He was at home yesterday.否定句：否定句：He wasnt at home yesterday.疑问句：疑问句：Was he at home yesterday?Yes,he was./No,he wasnt.句子构成句子构成:行为动词的一般过去时行为动词的一般过去时:陈述句：主语陈述句：主语+动词过去式动词过去式+其他其他I go to the movie.I went to the movie.否定句：主语否定句：主语+助动词助动词didnt+动词原形动词原形+其他其他I dont go to school today.I di

32、dnt go to school.一般疑问句：一般疑问句：Did+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他其他Do you have breakfast?Did you have breakfast?Yes,I do./No,I dont.Yes,I did./No,I didnt.Past 过去过去Now 现在现在go to the moviesdo my homeworkplay tennisplay soccerclean the roomwent to the moviesdid my homeworkplayed tennisplayed soccercleaned the room1The

33、 vocabulary：something，nothing，everyone，someone，myself，yourself，go out，of course2Target language：A：Where did you go on vacation?B：I went to New York City.A：Did you buy anything special?B：Yes，I bought something for my father.3Structure：something specialSummarySummarySummaryReview the sentences and gra

34、mmar in the period.Section B(1a-1e)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Key words&phrases:delicious，exciting，terrible，expensive，cheap，boring Key sentences:1.Where did Lisa go on vacation?2.Did she do anything special there?Did she buy anything for her best friend?Did Lisa like her vacation?3.How was/

35、were.?Talk about your past events.学习目标学习目标 expensivecheapLook at the pictures below.What do you think of them?Lead inLead indeliciousexcitingterribleboring 1aMatch the words with the pictures below.1._ delicious 2._ expensive 3._ exciting 4._ cheap 5._ terrible 6._ boringabcdeffacebdPresentationPres

36、entation1bWrite words on the left.Write words on the right.words words wordswords_ _ _ _deliciousterriblecheapexcitingexpensiveboringHow was the bus trip?It was relaxing.We were on a bus trip.bus triprelaxingLook at the pictures below.Where were they?What happened?How was the museum?It was boring.I

37、was in a museum.museumboring1cListen.Lisa is talking about her vacation.Answer the questions.1.Where did Lisa go on vacation?_2.Did she do anything special there?What?_She went to Hong Kong.Yes,she went to a fun park.ConsolidationConsolidation3.Did she buy anything for her best friend?_4.Did Lisa li

38、ke her vacation?_Yes,she did.Yes,she did.1d Listen again.Fill in the blanks.What did Lisa say about.?her vacation _ the people _the fun park _ the food _the stores _great(really)friendly(really)excitingdelicious(very)expensive1eAsk and answer questions about Lisas vacation.Begin your questions with:

39、Where did?What did?Did she?How was?How were?PracticePracticePair-workA:How was Lisas vacation?B:It was She went to.A:Did she do there?B:Yes,she A:How was/were the?B:It/They was/were Choose a place to have a trip according the tour guiding,and make a new conversation with your partner.Useful expressi

40、ons：Where did you go on vacation?How was your vacation?How was the food/people/weather there?1Words：delicious，exciting，terrible，expensive，cheap，boring2Sentences：Where did Lisa go on vacation?Did she buy anything special?Did she buy anything for her best friend?Did Lisa like her vacation?SummarySumma

41、rySummary1Review these sentences：Where did.？Did.？How was/were.?2Do the exercises in students book.HomeworkHomeworkSection B(2a-2e)Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Key words&phrases:activity，decide，try，bird，bicycle，building，trader，wonder，difference，top;feel like，because of，go to the beach，a lot of

42、，a little，take the train，too many，what about Key sentences:1.I wonder what life was like here in the past.2.What a difference a day makes!3.We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.Reading practice about Janes vacation.学习目标学习目标New words and phrasesactivity n.decide v.t

43、ry v.&n.paragliding n.feel likebird n.bicycle n.building n.活动活动决定；选定决定；选定尝试；设法；努力尝试；设法；努力滑翔伞运动滑翔伞运动给给的感觉；感受到的感觉；感受到鸟鸟自行车；脚踏车自行车；脚踏车建筑物；房子建筑物；房子trader n.wonder v.difference n.top n.wait v.&n.umbrella n.商人商人想知道；琢磨想知道；琢磨差别；差异差别；差异顶部；表面顶部；表面等待；等候等待；等候伞；雨伞伞；雨伞wet adj.because ofbelow prep.&adv.enough adj.

44、hungry adj.as adv.湿的；潮湿的；下雨的湿的；潮湿的；下雨的因为因为在在下面；到下面；到下面下面足够的；充足的；充分的足够的；充足的；充分的饥饿的饥饿的像像一样一样;如同如同Did you go to any beautiful places on vacation?Lets enjoy a beautiful place!Lead inLead inDid you go to Malaysia?Malaysia n.马来西亚马来西亚 Malaysian adj.马来西亚的马来西亚的 n.马来西亚人马来西亚人Pre-readingPre-readingGeorge Town 乔

45、治市乔治市Weld Quay 海墘（滨城）海墘（滨城）Penang Hill 槟城山槟城山Nasi lemak,the Malaysian breakfastLocal food-Nyonya dishes娘惹菜娘惹菜Roti Canai and Teh Tarik煎饼和拉茶煎饼和拉茶Asam Laksa 阿参拉沙阿参拉沙Local food-Bah Kut Teh/Chic Kut Teh肉骨茶肉骨茶Nasi Dagang手扒饭手扒饭Local food-2bRead Janes diary entries about her vacation and answer the question

46、s.Did Jane have a good time on Monday?What about on Tuesday?Jane had a good time on Monday but not on Tuesday.While-readingWhile-reading2cRead Janes diary entries again.Fill in the chart.Things Jane did or sawDid she like it?(Yes/No)Why or why not?tired paragliding They were delicious.walked around

47、GeorgetownYesYesIt was exciting.ate Malaysian yellow noodlesYesShe liked the old buildings there and wondered what life was like in the past.Post-readingPost-readingwent to Penang HillIt tasted great because she was hungry.NoThere were many people and they waited over an hour for the train.It was ra

48、ining and they didnt have an umbrella.So they got wet and cold.They couldnt see anything because of the bad weather.They didnt have enough money for food.shared/had one bowl of rice and some fishYes2dComplete the conversation about Janes trip to Penang using theinformation in the diary entries.Anna:

49、Hi,Jane.Where did you go on vacation last week?Jane:I _ to Penang in _.Anna:Who _ you go with?Jane:I went with my _.wentMalaysiadidfamilyAnna:What did you do?Jane:The weather was hot and _ on Monday,so we went _ on the beach.Then in the afternoon,we _ bicycles to Georgetown.sunnyparaglidingrodeAnna:

50、Sounds great!Jane:Well,but the next day was not as good.My _ and I went to Penang Hill,but the weather _ really bad and rainy.We _ a long time for the train and we were _ and cold because we forgot to bring an _.Anna:Oh,no!Jane:And thats not all!We also didnt bring _ money,so we only had one bowl of