（浙江专用版）2019版高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 1 Women of achievement课下作业 新人教版必修4.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 1 Women of achievement . 情景默写 1 Teaching is a worthwhile (有价值的 )job. 2 The company launched a huge advertising campaign (运动 ) 3 Please store the bottle of medicine in the shade (阴凉处 ) 4 Three thousand audience (观众 )crowded in the concert hall. 5 Your support (支持 )has meant a lot t

2、o me during this difficult time. 6 The hospital has to treat emergencies (紧急事件 )such as car accidents. 7 Id like this package to be delivered (递送 )to Mrs.Adams in Room 338. 8 His father is a very considerate (考虑周到的 )man and he is also very modest. 9 Those who never respect other people will never be

3、 respected (尊敬 )by others. 10 The expert was outspoken (直言的 )and he said that he was against the new project. 11 We need to eat less as we get older and our metabolic (新陈代谢 ) rate (速率 )slows down. 12 You need some kind of entertainment (娱乐 )and its worthwhile if you want to work better. 13 She would

4、 be falsely modest (谦虚的 )not to acknowledge that she had come a very long way since those early days. 14 These athletes work_out (锻炼身体 )at the gym for two hours every day. 15 She tried to sleep， but too many thoughts crowded_in (涌入脑海 )on her. 16 You should respect them； after all no one likes being

5、looked_down_upon/on (蔑视 ) 17 Please refer_to (查阅 )the dictionary if you dont know how t o pronounce the word. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 18 Devoted_to (献身于 )his research work， the scientist has little time to spend with his family. 19 Some of the students have already learned enough English to carry_on (继续进行 )a

6、conversation with a native speaker. 20 Yesterday， I came_across (偶遇 )my former classmate， but his name escaped me，which made me embarrassed. . 词性转换 1 Ill never forget your kindness (kind)and help during my stay here. 2 Do some research on the position and organization (organize)before the interview.

7、 3 There is a definite connection (connect)between citizens heart problems and their ways of life. 4 The crowd went directly to the accident scene， and the spot was crowded with people.(crowd) 5 The child behaved so well in class that the teacher praised his good behaviour in front of others.(behave

8、) 6 He has been observing the situation of that region for a long time， so his observation is believable.(observe) 7 Listening to his inspiring speech， we were inspired to make great efforts.It gave us not only hope but also inspiration (inspire) 8 The rich man went abroad with the intention of tryi

9、ng his fortune， while the poor man intended to learn some skills of earning money.(intend) 9 He argued against smoking， and insisted that it was beyond argument that smoking was harmful to health.At last， he argued us out of smoking.(argue) 10 I hold the firm belief that you are bound to achieve you

10、r dream of being admitted to a key university， which will give you a wonderful sense of achievement (achieve) 1句型公式： only 在句首修饰作状语的副词或介词短语时 ， 句子 要部分倒装 只有相互理解和相互学习，我们才能共同幸福地度过这些日子。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 Only by understanding and learning each other can_we_spend these days together happily. 2句型公式： It hits/hit

11、 sb.从句，表示 “ 某人突然想起 ?” 我忽然想到我告诉他们的电话号码是错的。 It_hit_me_that the phone number I had told them was wrong. 3句型公式： once 意为 “ 一旦 ” ， 引导条件状语从句 一旦学会了利用失败，那么失败就能为你的生活做出积极的贡献。 Failure can make a positive contribution to your life once_you_learn to_make use of it 第一板块 核心词汇 1 intend vt.& vi.打算，计划，想要；意指，意思是 高考必刷题练

12、透 单句语法填空 /一句多译 I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside. He left England with the intention (intend)of travelling in Africa. These rules are intended to_prevent (prevent)accidents from happening. 我本打算去那里，但在最后一分钟我改变了主意。 1 I had_intended_to_go there

13、 but I changed my mind at the last minute. 2 I intended_to_have_gone there but I changed my mind at the last minute. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)intend doing/to do sth.打算 /想要做某事 intend sb.to do sth.计划让某人做某事 be intended for/to do.旨在，预定 ? 用途；为 ? 打算的 (2)intention n意图；目的；打算 【点津】 had intended to do. intended to have done

14、.本打算做 ? ( 但实际未做 ) 【 精品教育资源文库 】 2 behave vt.& vi.举动； (举止或行为 )表现 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 Behave yourself (you)； do not make a fool of yourself. Much to my surprise ， he behaved as if nothing had happened.In general， I was quite pleased with his behaviour (behave) He always behaves_very_well_towards/to_u

15、s (对我们很好 ) If parents do not teach their child how_to_behave_himself_ (如何守规矩 )， he will do anything at will. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)behave well/badly 举止良好 /糟糕 behave well/badly to/towards sb.对待某人好 /差 behave oneself 守 规矩；表现得体 (2)well behaved 表现好的 badly behaved 表现差的 (3)behaviour n举止；行为 3 observe vt.观察；注意到；观测；遵守；庆

16、祝 高考必刷题练透 写出下列句子中 observe 的词义 /完成句子 Though having lived abroad for years ， many Chinese still observe the traditional customs. 遵守；遵从 It is a tradition for the peop le here to observe the Spring Festival. 庆祝 The scientist devoted most of his lifetime to observing the behavior of the chimps. 观察 The th

17、ief was observed to open the window and run away. 注意到 The police observed that_the_driver_did_not_observe_the_traffic_rules (那位司机没有遵守交通规则 ) The guard observed_a_young_man_stealing (注意到一位年轻人正偷东西 )from the office， and he tried to approach him quietly. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 状元笔记全记牢 (1)observe sb.do sth.观察 /看到某

18、人做某事 (全过程 ) observe sb.doing sth.观察 /看到某人正在做某事 observe that.观察到 ? (2)observation n观察 ；观察力；观测 【点津】 observe sb.do sth.中 do 为不带 to 的动词不定式，变成被动语态时要把 to 补充出来，相似用法的还有使役动词如 make，感官动词如 see， hear 等。 4 argue vi.争吵，争论 vi.& vt.辩论，主张，说服 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /一句多译 Its no use arguing about/over the question with him for

19、 he wont change his opinion. The author suppor ted the theme of the text by stating different arguments (argue) I argue that every one of us (should)try (try)our best to help those in need. 说服农民相信科学种田是我们的任务。 1 It is our task to_argue_the_peasants_into_believing scientific farming.(argue) 2 To_persua

20、de_the_peasants_to_believe/into_believing scientific farming is our task.(persuade) 状元笔记全记牢 (1)argue with sb.about/over sth.与某人就某事争辩 argue for/against 为 ? 据理力争 /据理反对 ? argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做 /不做某事 (2)argument n争辩；论据，论点 【点津】 argue that.意为 “ 主张 ?” 时， that 从句的谓语动词常使用虚拟语气 “ (should)do”形式。

21、5 support vt.& n 支持；拥护；赡养 【 精品教育资源文库 】 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 He had to do an extra job after work ， for he had a big family to_support (support) Well support you heart and soul in your new experiment. Only a few people spok e in_support_of_his_plan (支持他的计划 )， which made him very disappointed. 状元笔记全记

22、牢 (1)support sb.in (doing)sth.在 (做 )某事方面支持某人 support sb.by (doing)sth.通过 (做 )某事支持某人 support oneself 自力更生 (2)in support of 支持，支援；拥护 6 respect vt.尊重；尊敬 n敬意；尊敬；方面，细节 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 I hope airlines can show more respect for passengers and improve service. In respect of this question， there are three opinions. Respect_yourself， or no one else will respect_you