（浙江专用版）2019版高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Unit 2 Cloning课下作业 新人教版选修8.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 2 Cloning . 情景默写 1 His new record is much too commercial (商业的 ) 2 I would adore (喜爱 )to settle back homeland. 3 What a bother (烦扰的事 )! Weve missed the bus. 4 He struck (打 )the ball firmly into the back of the net. 5 He gave me a lot of help.I owed (归功 )much to him. 6 He cast (投抛 )

2、his net far and wide in search of evidence. 7 We have to find ways of overcoming these drawbacks (不利条件 ) 8 Look， its perfectly straightforward (简单 ) just multiply everything by five. 9 Its very disturbing that there i s too much violence in the common media (媒体 ) 10. Altogether (总共 )， there were ove

3、r 60 teachers against the unnecessary correction. 11 Dr Johnson undertook (承担 )the task of writing a comprehensive English dictionary last year. 12 Up to now， scientists have made a major breakthrough (突破 )in the treatment of the disease. 13 In this school， if you want to go out during school hours，

4、 you will need to obtain (获得 )permission from the headmaster. 14 Now that Ive grown up ， I object_to (反对 )being treated like a child. 15 Wherever you live， there is_bound_to(一定 ) be something interesting to do. 16 With all the efforts in_vain (白费力气 )， he was very desperate， falling ill. 17 She has s

5、ucceeded.She is pleased that her devotion to studying has paid_off (取【 精品教育资源文库 】 得成功 ) 18 In making scientific experiments， one should not be cast_down (使沮丧 )by temporary setbacks. 19 The house really is in_poor_condition (状况很坏 ) it would cost far too much to repair. 20 Traffic accidents happen fr

6、om_time_to_time (不时 )on this road. . 词性转换 1 I didnt say that I w anted to buy it but merely (mere)asked for the price. 2 His explanation was not reasonable (reason)， so all of us didnt accept it. 3 Jackie Chan enjoys great popularity (popular)both in Hong Kong and inland. 4 There are some programmin

7、g errors that need instant correction (correct) 5 Dont assume that you are a princess and stop living in assumptions any more.(assume) 6 He retired from the post as a manager.After his retirement， he settled down in a remote village.(retire) 7 Grey decided to move to the countryside and his mother m

8、ade no objection to it，while his father objected to it.(object) 8 Nowadays few people can resist the temptation of money， whoever is resistant to it is bound to achieve a lot in their life.(resist) 9 The purpose of education is not only the accumulation of knowledge.And it also means accumulating in

9、telligence as well as abilities.(accumulate) 10 From the appearance， we can not tell the differences between the twins， though they always have some different ideas.And as for this phenomenon， ideas differ among many people.(differ) 1句型公式： that 引导同位语从句 明天放假的消息不实。 The news that_we_are_having_a_holida

10、y tomorrow is not true. 2句型公式： that 引导表语从句 【 精品教育资源文库 】 微笑的优势在于它不仅仅让我们高兴 ，还能取悦别人。 The advantage/strength of smiling is that_it_can_not_only make_us_happy but_also please_others 3句型公式： whether.or.意为 “ 无论 ? 还是 ?” 从他脸上我们看不出他是高兴还是难过。 We cannot tell from his face whether_he_is_glad_or_sad 第一板块 核心词汇 1 ob

11、ject vi.反对；不赞成 n物体；目标 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /句型转换 We object to being_blamed (blame)for something that we havent done. I no longer have any objection to your going to see her. The committee has raised serious objections (object)to the plans. I was opposed to paying that much for milk. I objected to paying t

12、hat much for milk. I had/made an objection to paying that much for milk. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)object to sb./sth.反对；不赞成某人 /某事 object to doing sth.反对做某事 (2)objection n反对；厌恶 raise an objection to sth.对 ? 提出异议 have/make an/no objection to (doing)sth.对 ? 表示反对 /不反对 2 forbid(forbade/forbad， forbidden) vt.禁止；不准 高考必刷题

13、练透 单句语法填空 /句型转 换 We should take measures to forbid returning (return)illegal cooking oil to dinner tables. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 In some Chinese restaurants ， customers are_forbidden (forbid)to bring their own alcohol and drinks. The school forbids the students to_smoke (smoke) My fathe r banned me from mee

14、ting my friends online at the Internet caf. My father forbade me to meet my friends online at the Internet caf. My father forbade me from meeting my friends online at the Internet caf. 状元笔记全记牢 forbid sb.sth.禁止某人某事 forbid doing sth.禁止做某事 forbid sb.to do sth. forbid sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事 【点津】 for

15、bid 后不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语，但可直接跟动名词作宾语，也可用 forbid sb.to do sth.形式，有类似用法的单词还有： allow， permit， advise 等。 3 owe vt.欠 (账、钱、人情等 )；归功于 ? ；应感谢 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 These early settlers owed their survival to hard work and determination to succeed. I owe it to the doctor that I am still alive now. Owing_to_( Due_to

16、/Because_of)the_bad_weather， the flight was delayed for a couple of hours. 由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。 状元笔记全记牢 (1)owe sb.sth.( owe sth.to sb.)欠某人某物 owe sb.a favour 欠某人一个人情 owe sb.an apology 该向某人道歉 (2)owe.to.把 ? 归功于 ? owe it to sb.that.多亏某人 ? (3)owing to.因为；由于 【 精品教育资源文库 】 4 bother vt.打扰 vi.操心 n烦扰；令人烦恼的事或人 高

17、考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 Im sorry to bother you with/about so many questions on such an occasion. He wont come ， so why bother inviting/to_invite (invite)him? It_bothers_me_to_think_of her alone in that big house. 想到她孤零零地待在那所大房子里我便坐立不安。 状元笔记全记牢 (1)bother sb.with /about sth.为某事打扰或麻烦某人 bother doing/to do s

18、th.费心做某事 bother about sth.为某事烦恼 It bothers sb.that./to do sth.使某人苦恼的是 ? (2)put sb.to any bother 给某人添乱 5 undertake vt.(undertook， undertaken)着手；从事；承担 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 At last he undertook to_pay (pay)off the debts immediately. I_can_undertake_that you will enjoy the play. 我可以保证你会喜欢这个剧。 状元笔记全记牢 un

19、dertake a task/responsibility 承担任务 /责任 undertake to do sth.同意、答应或着手做某事 undertake that.保证 ? 6 resist vt.抵抗；对抗；抗拒；抵制；忍住 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 The boy couldnt resist showing (show)off his being praised by the teacher on arriving home. The man resisted being_arrested (arrest)and held off the police for an hour

20、. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 状元笔记全记牢 (1)resist (doing)sth.抵制 (做 )某事 cant/couldnt resist doing sth. cant help doing sth. 忍不住 做某事 (2)resistance n抵抗，反抗 7 pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清； (付清工资后 )解雇 高考必刷题练透 写出下列句子中 pay off 的含义 Did your daring plan pay off? 取得成功 H er debts were not fully paid off until last year. 还清 When the b

21、uilding was completed ， he paid off the workers. (付清工资后 )解雇 His hard work in college paid off at last.He has become a famous scientist. 得到回报 状元笔记全记牢 pay back 偿还 (欠款 )；报复；回报 pay for sth.付某物的钱；为 某事物付出代价 pay sb.for sth.因某事物给某人报酬 8 in good/poor condition 状况很好 /坏；情况很好 /坏 高考必刷题练透 单句语法填空 /完成句子 My grandmoth

22、er takes exercise every day ， and she is in good condition now. On no condition is smoking permitted in the library. You may use this computer ， on_condition_that_( as_long_as)you_can_use_it properly so as not to damage it. 你可以使用这台电脑，条件是你能恰当地使用它，以免弄坏它。 状元笔记全记牢 (1)out of condition 不健康；不能使用 in condition 情况 /状况良好 (2)on condition that.