（通用版）2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Earthquakes讲义 新人教版必修1.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 4 Earthquakes 一、单词表词汇全查验 运用多媒体，提问默写词汇 .阅读词汇 (英译汉 ) 第一屏听写 1 earthquake n 地震 2 quake n. 震动；地震 3 well n. 井 4 crack n. 裂缝；噼啪声 vt. you should take the doctors advice. 6.It is useless (无用的 ) discussing the matter with him. He wont change his mind. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 拓展单词用活 记全记牢 1.nation n民族；

2、国家；国民 national adj.民族的；国家的；国民的 nationality n国籍 2.shock vt. some were buried in the ruins. A great number of trapped people waited _(rescue)? . It seemed as if the whole world was at an end！ 1. 处应填词的正确形式为 bursting，此处为 with 复合结构。 2. 处 应 填 词 的 正 确 形 式 为 was_destroyed。 3. 处 应 填 词 的 正 确 形 式 为 to_be_rescu

3、ed。 4.burst vi.(burst, burst)爆裂；爆发 n突然破裂；爆发 (1)burst in/into 闯入；突然破门而入 (2) ?burst out crying/laughingburst into tears/laughter 突然哭起来 /笑起来 burst with anger 勃然大怒 多角练透 单句语法填空 He bu rst in without knocking at the door, which made me very angry. He burst into the room without knocking at the door， which

4、made me very angry. 一句多译 看到她的同学因为她的愚蠢错误哄堂大笑，她突然哭了起来。 Seeing her classmates burst_out_laughing because of her foolish mistakes, she burst_out_crying. (burst out) Seeing her classmates burst_into_laughter because of her foolish mistakes, 【 精品教育资源文库 】 she burst_into_tears. (burst into) 名师指津 短语 burst i

5、n 中的 in 是副词，后面不接宾语；而 burst into 中的 into是介词，后面应接宾语。 5 injure vt.损害；伤害 (1)injured adj. 受伤的 the injured 伤员 (2)injury n. 伤；伤口；伤害 do sb.an injury/do an injury to sb. 伤害某人 题点全练 单句语法填空 I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadnt been wearing one, I would_have_been_injured (injure) (2016 天津高考单选 ) Dogs owners shoul

6、d be responsible if their pets do an injury (injure) to other people or cause damage to their property. A terrible accident happened at the crossing and an ambulance rushed the injured (injure) to the hospital. 6 bury vt.掩埋；埋葬；使专心；使沉浸；隐藏 (1) ?be buried inbury oneself in 埋头于；专心于 (2)bury ones face in

7、ones hands 双手掩面 多角练透 单句语法填空 Buried (bury) in his study, he wasnt aware that all the others had left. Burying (bury) his face in his hands, he tried to control his weeping. 一句多译 专心于读报，他没注意到他的爸爸。 Buried/Burying_himself_in_reading_his_newspaper,_he didnt take notice of his dad. (bury) Absorbed_in_his_newspaper,_he didnt take notice of his dad. (absorb) Concentrating_on_reading_his_newspaper,_he didnt take notice of his dad. (concentrate) Devoted_to_his_newspaper,_he didnt take notice of his dad. (devote) 7 a (great) number of 许多；大量的