（浙江专用）2019届高三英语一轮复习 考点强化练3 Unit 3 Travel journal 新人教版必修1.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 3 Travel journal .阅读理解 Bali is an Indonesian island that is rich in indigenous(本土的 ) culture.A lot of people say that Bali culture is unique and that the people of Bali have always been contented with the “now”.If you ask a Balinese what heaven is lik e,the probable answer will be

2、 “just like Bali”.This only goes to show that most Balinese are happy to be where they are and never worry. One factor that contributes to this laid-back lifestyle is the culture of close family ties in Bali.In the Balinese culture,support is always available.Balinese large families are so tightly k

3、nit that all members usually live in the same complex. Hinduism is one of the main religions in Bali.The Bali culture is based on a form of this religion,which is called “Hindu Darma” .This religion reached the island during the eleventh century.Most of the family customs and traditions as well as c

4、ommunity lifestyles of the Balinese are influenced by this.The religious influence even expands widely into the arts,which makes Bali distinct from the rest of Indonesia. In spite of the influx(涌入 ) of tourists into the island,Balinese have managed to preserve their culture.Almost every native of Ba

5、li is an artist in some form or another.Parents and villagers have passed on their skills to their children,who all seem to have inclinations(爱好 ) to music,dance,and painting. Another remarkable mark of the Bali culture is the series of ceremonies and rituals known as the Manusa Yadnya.This marks th

6、e different stages of Balinese life.Cremation(火葬 ) is very popular on this island and unlike in the West,death is a joyous and colorful event for the Balinese. 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了巴厘岛的风俗文化。 1.What is the text mainly about? A.The culture of Bali. B.The history of Bali. C.The people of Bali. D.The tourism of

7、 Bali. 答案 A 解析 主旨大意题。综合全文可知 ,本文主要介绍了巴厘岛的风俗文化。 2.We can learn from the passage that . A.the Balinese live a very lazy life B.the Balinese live in very crowded places C.family members in Bali are distributed in different places D.Balinese families are large but close 【 精品教育资源文库 】 答案 D 解析 细节理解题。从文章第二段

8、中 “Balinese large families are so tightly knit that all members usually live in the same complex.” 可知 D 项为正确答案。 3.The underlined word “laid -back” in the second paragraph probably means “ ”. A.luxurious B.relaxing C.nervous D.complex 答案 B 解析 词义猜测题。从文章第一段可知 ,巴厘岛上的居民过着非常轻松的生活 ,并且他们对生活非常满足。 4.The fourt

9、h paragraph suggests that . A.tourism has a negative effect on Bali B.the Balinese dont know how to benefit from tourism C.Bali culture is well-reserved in spite of tourism D.the Balinese live a very primitive life 答案 C 解析 推理判断题。分析文章第四段 ,游客纷纷涌入巴厘岛 ,但巴厘岛上的人们很好地保护了自己的文化 ,不受外来文化的冲击。 ? 导学号 29402042? .完形

10、填空 In my dual profession as an educator and health care provider,I have worked with many children infected with the virus causing AIDS.The relationships I have had with these 1 kids have been gifts in my life.They have taught me so many things, 2 I have especially learned that great 3 can be found i

11、n them. Tyler was born infected with HIV:his mother was also infected. 4 the very beginning of his life,he 5 on medicines to enable him to 6 .When he was five,he had a tube in his chest.At times,he also needed supplemented oxygen to support his 7 . Tyler wasnt willing to give 8 one single moment of

12、his childhood to this deadly disease.It was not 9 to find him playing and racing around his backyard.All of us who knew Tyler were 10 with his pure joy in being alive and the energy it gave him.Tylers mom often teased( 戏弄 ) him by telling him that he moved so 11 she needed to dress him in red.That w

13、ay,when she 12 through the window to see him playing in the yard,she could quickly find him. 13 this dreaded disease arrived.He grew quite 14 and,unfortunately,so did his HIV-infected 15 .Tylers mom talked to him about death and 16 him by telling Tyler that she was dying too,and that she would be wi

14、th him soon in heaven. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 A few days before his 17 ,Tyler asked me over to his hospital bed and 18 ,“I might die soon.Im not 19 .When I die,please dress me in red.Mom 20 she would come to heaven,too.Ill be playing when she gets there,and I want to make sure she can find me.” 【语篇导读】泰勒不愿屈服于

15、致命的疾病。我们都惊叹生命带给他那纯朴的欢乐和赋予他的活力。泰勒的妈妈经常逗他说 ,他跑得那么快 ,得给他穿件红衣服 ,这样才能一眼发现他。 1.A.ordinary B.small C.injured D.special 答案 D 解析 文章第一句就说 “ 我曾经和很多感染上艾滋病病毒的孩子打过交道 ” 从中可知这些应该是 一群特殊的孩子。 2.A.however B.therefore C.but D.because 答案 C 解析 but 在此表转折。 3.A.pleasure B.courage C.lesson D.pain 答案 B 解析 根据下文及此处语境 :我尤其懂得了即使在最

16、弱小的人物身上也能发现其所蕴含的巨大勇气。在这些孩子身上应该发现的是勇气 ,其他答案与句意不符。 4.A.From B.In C.For D.With 答案 A 解析 in the beginning 后不可加 of;介词 from 在此表示 “ 从 ? 一开始 ” 。 5.A.insisted B.put C.depended D.worked 答案 C 解析 语境 :自他出生以来就一直靠药物维持生命。 A、 B、 D 三项都可以接 on,但意义不一样 ,结合上下文应选 C 项。 6.A.stand B.survive C.play D.study 答案 B 解析 此处指他要依靠药物来维持生

17、命 ,survive“ 生存 ,活下来 ” 。 7.A.family B.growing C.breathing D.walking 答案 C 解析 句意 :他 5 岁时做手术 ,胸部插了一根管子 ,有时他还需要补充氧气帮助呼吸。注意前面 的oxygen“ 氧气 ”, 借助氧气来帮助呼吸。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 8.A.in B.out C.off D.up 答案 D 解析 句意 :泰勒不愿把童年的一分一秒屈服于致命的疾病。 give up 和 give in 都有 “ 放弃、屈服 ” 之意 ,但 give in 后不可以接宾语。 9.A.unusual B.excited C.amus

18、ed D.lucky 答案 A 解析 “It was not unusual to find him playing and racing around his backyard.” 这是个双重否定句 ,经常能发现他在他家 后院玩耍奔跑。人们看到他在院子里玩耍奔跑是很平常的事。 10.A.satisfied B.pleased C.infected D.impressed 答案 D 解析 句意 :我们所有认识泰勒的人都惊叹生命带给他那纯朴的欢乐和赋予他的活力。 be impressed with“ 对 ? 印象深刻 ,对 ? 留下印象 ” 。 11.A.happily B.fast C.slo

19、wly D.proudly 答案 B 解析 句意 :泰勒的妈妈经常逗他说 ,他动得那么快 ,得给他穿件红衣服。强调动作的快 ,故选 fast。 12.A.passed B.went C.looked D.got 答案 C 解析 此处指母亲透过窗户查看儿子在院子里玩得怎样 ,透过窗子看应用 look through。 13.A.Finally B.Actually C.Gradually D.Extremely 答案 A 解析 根据下文可知 ,可怕的疾病最终还是来临并且拖垮了泰勒。其他答案与句意不符。 14.A.well B.strong C.good D.ill 答案 D 解析 此处指他病得很

20、重。结合上下文可找出答案。 15.A.teacher B.children C.mother D.doctor 答案 C 解析 从第二段 “.his mother was also infected.” 处可知 ,不幸的是 ,身染艾滋病病毒的妈妈也病入膏肓。 16.A.comforted B.raised C.took D.carried 【 精品教育资源文库 】 答案 A 解析 句意 :妈妈和他谈起死亡 ,安慰他说 ,她也将要离开人世 ,不久会和他在天堂见面。 comfort“ 安慰 ” 。 17.A.graduation B.dream C.death D.working 答案 C 解析

21、 此处指泰勒病逝前几天。故选 death。 18.A.cried B.whispered C.asked D.shouted 答案 B 解析 根据语境 :泰勒招呼 “ 我 ” 到他病床前 ,低声对 “ 我 ” 说。因为病入膏肓 ,所以说话的声音很低 ,whisper“ 低语 ,低声说 ” 。 19.A.brave B.scared C.lonely D.moved 答案 B 解析 文章第一段尾句作者佩服这些特殊孩子们的勇气 ,可知泰勒在死神面前毫无畏惧。 scared“ 害怕的 ” 。 20.A.begged B.pretended C.promised D.allowed 答案 C 解析 此

22、处指妈妈答应泰勒她也会来天堂的。从倒数第 二段 “.by telling Tyler that she was dying too,and that she would be with him soon in heaven.” 可知答案。 ? 导学号 29402043? .语法填空 (20179 月浙江金丽衢 12 校高三联考 ) China used to be called the “Kingdom of Bicycles” in the 1980s and the 1990s,but since then,cars 1. (take) over the country.Because of traffic jams,2. can be difficult