高中英语诗歌欣赏汇编课件.ppt

1、高中英语诗歌欣赏 鹅妈妈童谣是英国民间的童谣集，中译为鹅妈妈童谣集。这些民间童谣在英国流传时间相当久，有的长达数百年，总数约有八百多首，内容典雅，有幽默故事、游戏歌曲、儿歌、谜语、催眠曲、字母歌、数数歌、绕口令、动物歌等，英国人称其为 Nursery Rhymes【儿歌】，美国人称其为 Mother Goose【鹅妈妈童谣】，是英、美人士从孩童时代就耳熟能详的儿歌。RAINRain,rain,go away,Come again another day;Little Johnny wants to play.Jerry HallJerry Hall，He is so small,A rat c

2、ould eat himHat and all。Hush little babyHush little baby dont say a wordPapas gonna buy you a mockingbirdAnd if that mockingbird wont singPapas gonna buy you a diamond ringAnd if that diamond ring turns brassPapas gonna buy you a looking glassAnd if that looking glass gets brokePapas gonna buy you a

3、 billy goatAnd if that billy goat wont pullPapas gonna buy you a cart and bullAnd if that cart and bull turn overPapas gonna buy you a dog named RoverAnd if that dog named Rover wont barkPapas gonna buy you a horse and cartAnd if that horse and cart fall downYoull still be the sweetest little baby i

4、n town诗歌诗歌诗人诗人诗歌（总称）诗歌（总称）韵韵,压韵的词压韵的词(n.)压韵压韵(v.)节奏节奏(n.)有节奏的有节奏的(adj.)poempoetpoetryrhymerhythmrhythmicrhyme 韵如：How nice this is a dayA girl would like to sayShes like a flower fair in MayThat always tries her full display这里的 day，say，may 和display属于押韵.Rhythm 节奏(注：大写字母是重读音节，小写字母为轻读音节）How NICE/this IS

5、/a DAY A GIRL/would LIKE/to SAYShes LIKE/a FLO/wer FAIR/in MAY That AL/ways TRIES/her FULL/disPLAY 当你老了 头发白了睡意昏沉当你老了 走不动了炉火旁打盹 回忆青春多少人曾爱你青春欢唱的时辰爱慕你的美丽 假意或真心只有一个人还爱你虔诚的灵魂爱你苍老的脸上的皱纹当你老了 眼眉低垂灯火昏黄不定风吹过来 你的消息这就是我心里的歌多少人曾爱你青春欢唱的时辰爱慕你的美丽 假意或真心只有一个人还爱你虔诚的灵魂爱你苍老的脸上的皱纹当你老了 眼眉低垂灯火昏黄不定当我老了 我真希望这首歌是唱给你的When you

6、are old by WILLIAM BUTLER YEATS 叶芝叶芝 When you are old and gray and full of sleep当你老了，头白了，睡思昏沉 And nodding by the fire,take down this book,炉火旁打盹，请取下这部诗歌，And slowly read,and dream of the soft look慢慢读，回想你过去眼神的柔和慢慢读，回想你过去眼神的柔和 Your eyes had once,and of their shadows deep;回想它们过去的浓重的阴影；回想它们过去的浓重的阴影；How ma

7、ny loved your moments of glad grace,多少人爱你年轻欢畅的时候多少人爱你年轻欢畅的时候 And loved your beauty with love false or true;爱慕你的美貌出于假意或真心，爱慕你的美貌出于假意或真心，But one man loved the pilgrim soul in you,只有一个人爱你那朝圣者的灵魂，只有一个人爱你那朝圣者的灵魂，And loved the sorrows of your changing face;爱你老去的容颜的痛苦的皱纹。爱你老去的容颜的痛苦的皱纹。And bending down besi

8、de the glowing bars,躬身在红光闪耀的炉火旁躬身在红光闪耀的炉火旁,Murmur,a little sadly,how love fled凄然的低语，爱为何消逝，凄然的低语，爱为何消逝，And paced upon the mountains overhead,在头顶的山上他缓缓踱着步子，在头顶的山上他缓缓踱着步子，And hid his face amid a crowd of stars.将脸隐没在了群星之中。将脸隐没在了群星之中。I love three things in this world.Sun,moon and you.Sun for morning.Moon

9、 for night.You forever.浮世三千，吾爱有三。日，月与卿。日为朝，月为暮。卿为朝朝暮暮。“The Road Not Taken”“未选择的路未选择的路”Robert FrostThe Road Not Taken Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,And sorry I could not travel both.And be one traveler,long I stood And looked down one as far as I could To where it bent in the undergrowth;Then t

10、ook the other,as just as fair,And having perhaps the better claim,Because it was grassy and wanted wear;Though as for that the passing there Had worn them really about the same.The Road Not Taken And both that morning equally lay In leaves no step had trodden black.Oh,I kept the first for another da

11、y!Yet knowing how way leads on to way,I doubted if I should ever come back.I shall be telling this with a sigh Somewhere ages and ages hence:Two roads diverged in a wood,and I I took the one less traveled by And that has made all the difference.Robert Frosts“The Road Not Taken”Two roads diverged in

12、a yellow wood 黄色的树林里分出两条路黄色的树林里分出两条路 And sorry I could not travel both 可惜我不能同时去涉足可惜我不能同时去涉足 分叉分叉Robert Frosts“The Road Not Taken And be one traveler,long I stood作为一个路人，我在那路口久久伫立作为一个路人，我在那路口久久伫立 And looked down one as far as I could我向着一条路极目望去我向着一条路极目望去 To where it bent in the undergrowth直到它打弯，视线被灌木丛挡

13、住直到它打弯，视线被灌木丛挡住 Bush草丛草丛Robert Frosts“The Road Not Taken Then took the other,as just as fair 于是我选择了另一条，不比那条差于是我选择了另一条，不比那条差 And having perhaps the better claim也许会有更好的风景也许会有更好的风景又公正又公正，又正，又正确确索赔；索要；声称索赔；索要；声称Robert Frosts“The Road Not Taken Because it was grassy and wanted wear因为它绿意融融，等待人去践踏因为它绿意融融，等

14、待人去践踏Though as for that the passing there其实讲到留下了来往的足迹其实讲到留下了来往的足迹 Had worn them really about the same两条路，说不上差别有多大两条路，说不上差别有多大 人迹罕至的人迹罕至的行人的经过使得行人的经过使得Robert Frosts“The Road Not Taken And both that morning equally lay 那天早晨，有两条路，相差无几那天早晨，有两条路，相差无几In leaves no step had trodden black都埋在还没被踩过的落叶底下都埋在还没被踩

15、过的落叶底下Oh,I kept the first for another day啊，我把那第一条路留给另一天！啊，我把那第一条路留给另一天！And that morningAnd that morningRobert Frosts“The Road Not Taken Yet knowing how way leads on to way可我知道，一条路又接上另一条，可我知道，一条路又接上另一条，I doubted if I should ever come back恐怕我难以再回返恐怕我难以再回返Robert Frosts“The Road Not Taken I shall be tel

16、ling this with a sighSomewhere ages and ages hence当提起当年的旧事，我将叹一口气当提起当年的旧事，我将叹一口气隔了多少岁月，流逝了多少时光隔了多少岁月，流逝了多少时光Many and many years laterRobert Frosts“The Road Not TakenAnd that has made all the difference Two roads diverged in a woodand II took the one less traveled by 一片森林里分出两条路一片森林里分出两条路 而我却选择了人迹更少的一

17、条而我却选择了人迹更少的一条 从此决定了我一生的道路从此决定了我一生的道路Shall I compare thee to a summers day?Thou art more lovely and more temperate:Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,And summers lease hath all too short a date:Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,And often is his gold complexion dimmed,And every fair

18、 from fair sometime declines,By chance,or natures changing course untrimmedBut thy eternal summer shall not fade,Nor lose possession of that fair thou owst,Nor shall Death brag thou wanderst in his shade,When in eternal lines to time thou growst.So long as man can breathe or eyes can see,So long liv

19、es this,and this gives life to thee.eternal summer:(metaphor隐喻)immortal youthfulness Death:(personification拟人)the destroyer of life eternal lines:immortal lines of poetry such as the lines in this poem to time thou grost:youll grow together with time,just as time that lasts forever 英译：As long as the

20、re is man living in this world,as long as mans eyes can see things,this poem will be eternal and it will also make you immortal.Introduction of the author 威廉莎士比亚（William Shakespeare，15641616）是欧洲文艺复兴时期英国最重要的作家，杰出的戏剧家和诗人，他创作了大量脍炙人口的文学作品，在欧洲文学史上占有特殊的地位，被喻为“人类文学奥林匹克山上的宙斯”。他亦跟古希腊三大悲剧家埃斯库罗斯(Aeschylus)、索福克

21、里斯(Sophocles)及欧里庇得斯(Euripides)合称戏剧史上四大悲剧家我能否将你比作夏天？你比夏天更美丽温婉。狂风将五月的蓓蕾凋残，夏日的勾留何其短暂。休恋那丽日当空，转眼会云雾迷蒙。休叹那百花飘零，催折于无常的天命。唯有你永恒的夏日常新，你的美貌亦毫发无损。死神也无缘将你幽禁，你在我永恒的诗中长存。只要世间尚有人吟诵我的诗篇，这诗就将不朽，永葆你的芳颜。Live on Your Own TIME ZONENew York is 3 hours ahead of California,but it does not make California slow.Someone grad

22、uated at the age of 22,but waited 5 years before securing a good job!Someone became a CEO at 25,and died at 50.While another became a CEO at 50,and lived to 90 years.Someone is still single,while someone else got married.Obama retires at 55,but Trump starts at 70.Absolutely everyone in this world wo

23、rks based on their Time Zone.Live on Your Own TIME ZONEPeople around you might seem to go ahead of you,some might seem to be behind you.But everyone is running their own RACE,in their own TIME.Dont envy them or mock them.（Dont be afraid of other peoples jealousy and ridicule）They are in their TIME Z

24、ONE,and you are in yours!Life is about waiting for the right moment to act.So,RELAX.Youre not LATE.Youre not EARLY.You are very much ON TIME,and in your TIME ZONE Destiny set up for you.If you think you are beaten,you are;If you think you dare not,you dont;If you want to win but think you cant;Its a

25、lmost a cinch（容易做的事）（容易做的事）you wont.如果你认为你败了，那你就一败涂地；如果你认为你败了，那你就一败涂地；如果你认为你不敢，那你就会退缩畏葸；如果你认为你不敢，那你就会退缩畏葸；如果你想赢但是认为你不能；如果你想赢但是认为你不能；那么毫无疑问你就会失利。那么毫无疑问你就会失利。If you think youll lose,youre lost;For out of the world we find Success begins with a fellows will;Its all in a state of mind.如果你认为你输了，你就输了；如果你认

26、为你输了，你就输了；因为我们发现人世间因为我们发现人世间，成功从一个人的成功从一个人的意志开始；意志开始；成功是一种心态。成功是一种心态。Lifes battles dont always go To the stronger and faster man,But sooner or later the man who wins Is the man who thinks he can.生活之战中，胜利并非总是属于更强生活之战中，胜利并非总是属于更强和更快的人，和更快的人，胜利者终究胜利者终究属于属于认为自己行的人。认为自己行的人。The furthest distance in the wo

27、rldThe furthest distance in the world Rabindranath Tagore （泰戈尔）The furthest distance in the world 世界上最遥远的距离Is not between life and death不是生与死的距离But when I stand in front of you 而是我就站在你面前Yet you dont know that I love you 你却不知道我爱你 The furthest distance in the world 世界上最遥远的距离Is not when I stand in fron

28、t of you 不是我就站在你面前Yet you cant see my love 你却不知道我爱你But when undoubtedly knowing the love from both 而是明明知道彼此相爱 Yet cannot be together 却不能在一起The furthest distance in the world Is not being apart while being in love 不是明明知道彼此相爱却不能在一起But when plainly cannot resist the yearning 而是明明无法抵挡这股思念Yet pretending

29、you have never been in my heart 却还得故意装作丝毫没有把你放在心里The furthest distance in the world Is not you have never been in my heart 不是故意装作丝毫没有把你放在心里 But using ones indifferent heart 而是用一颗冷漠的心To dig an uncrossable river for the one who loves you 在你和爱你的人之间掘了一条无法跨越的沟渠Why do people write poems?People write poems

30、 to tell a story to express feelings to make others laugh to tell the life or friendship to delight the kids to tell stories to describe the seasons or scenes for entertainment as the lyric of a song 我是怎样地爱你？诉不尽万语千言：我是怎样地爱你？诉不尽万语千言：我爱你的程度是那样地高深和广远，我爱你的程度是那样地高深和广远，恰似我的灵魂曾飞到了九天与黄泉，恰似我的灵魂曾飞到了九天与黄泉，去探索人

31、生的奥妙和神灵的恩典。去探索人生的奥妙和神灵的恩典。无论是白昼还是夜晚，我爱你不息，无论是白昼还是夜晚，我爱你不息，像我每日必需的食物不能间断。像我每日必需的食物不能间断。我纯洁地爱你，不为奉承吹捧迷惑，我纯洁地爱你，不为奉承吹捧迷惑，我勇敢地爱你，如同为正义而奋争！我勇敢地爱你，如同为正义而奋争！爱你，以昔日的剧痛和童年的忠诚，爱你，以昔日的剧痛和童年的忠诚，爱你，以眼泪、笑声及全部的生命。爱你，以眼泪、笑声及全部的生命。要是没有你，我的心就失去了圣贤，要是没有你，我的心就失去了圣贤，要是没有你，我的心就失去了激情。要是没有你，我的心就失去了激情。假如上帝愿意，请为我作主和见证：假如上帝愿意

32、，请为我作主和见证：在我死后，我必将爱你更深，更深在我死后，我必将爱你更深，更深.How do I love thee?Let me count the ways.I love thee to the depth and breadth and heightMy soul can reach,when feeling out of sightFor the ends of Being and idealaidiel Grace.I love thee to the level of every daysMost quiet need,by sun and candlelight.I love

33、thee freely,as men strive for right;I love thee purely,as they turn from praise.I love thee with the passion put to useIn my old griefs,and with my childhoods faith.I love thee with a love I seemed to loseWith my lost saints I love thee with the breath,Smiles,tears,of all my life!-and,if God choose,I shall but love thee better after death.此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢