（全国通用版）2019版高考英语大一轮复习 单元检测卷34 Unit 4 Sharing 新人教版选修7.doc

1、【 精品教育资源文库 】 Unit 4 Sharing . 阅读理解 A (2018 山东烟台高三调考 ) Volunteering Is Fun One afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored. Instead of feeling sorry for myself, I wanted to meet people and have new experiences so I decided to start volunteering. I searched on my computer and found a website whe

2、re I could volunteer on a farm in France. My time working on a farm was a new experience for me. It was basically a free holiday as food and accommodation were provided. However, it was not your typical holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower in a castle! I was

3、an awful farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends. However, you do not need to go abroad to volunteer. I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a hobby. For example, I love singing so I had a good laugh waving my arms in an attempt to conduct my local

4、choir. I did slowly improve and it felt great to conduct the choir in a concert. At university, I organized a concert for charity with my friends. It was really fun finding bands and raising money for a cause we believe in. It is true that you feel good volunteering but there are also other advantag

5、es. I once volunteered as a server at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cupcakes to thank me for my services. I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to update my wardrobe(衣柜 ) While this is all fun, my favorite aspect of volunteering is creating

6、 and sharing stories. My terrible attempts at farming have given me hilarious stories to tell! Talking to volunteers from different countries and backgrounds has also helped me learn more about the world. I feel thankful to have had so much fun with many nice people thanks to volunteering. 语篇导读 本文为记

7、叙文。作者参 加过许多志愿服务活动，每次都会有不一样的感受和收获，在参与中获得快乐。 1 Why did the author want to volunteer? A He wanted to go abroad. 【 精品教育资源文库 】 B He felt ashamed of himself. C He wanted to be a farmer. D He wanted to taste new life and make friends. 解析 D 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，作者参与志愿服务是为了尝试新生活和认识新朋友，故选 D 项。 2 The underlined w

8、ord “hilarious” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to “_” A funny B negative C awful D sad 解析 A 词义猜测题。根据最后一段第一句可知，作者非常喜欢构建和分享故事，尽管在农业上的尝试很糟糕，但是可以推断出作者对于这个故事的态度应该是正面情绪的， funny有趣的； negative 消极的； awful 可怕的； sad 悲伤的， A 项最符合作者的态度，故选 A 项。 3 What volunteering work did the author do? A Helping in a

9、 charity shop. B Conducting a choir in a sports event. C Helping in an Italian farm. D Taking care of sheep. 解析 A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知，作者曾经在一个慈善商店志愿帮忙，故选 A 项。 4 How does the author feel according to the last paragraph? A Curious. B Anxious. C Grateful. D Cautious. 解析 C 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，作者非常感激和许多不错的

10、人拥有如此多的欢乐，故选 C 项。 B Why is volunteering important? When it comes to service work, it is important to realize that the actual goal should be getting the most out of your voluntary work. 5._ Gaining new/social experiences Volunteering allows students to get involved with new things and develop social

11、and academic skills that couldnt be learned in a classroom environment. 6._ Giving and helping others Volunteers create better environments for others; they create healthier 【 精品教育资源文库 】 communities and they brighten lives. Jill, a senior student, has been a volunteer in her community for more than

12、 three years. 7._ “They always tell me how great we sound and how they wish they had taken time to learn an instrument in their youth.” Creating connections with people 8 _ Not only does the voluntary work you do show who you are as a person, but it reflects many positive qualities that possibly emp

13、loyers and admission officers want to see. Volunteering allows you to meet a wide variety of people from all sorts of walks of life. 9 _ Volunteering isnt one of the most attractive jobs, but it is one of the most beneficial and uplifting(令人振奋 的 ). Its taking some time out of your day and helping ot

14、hers. Voluntary work makes us feel good. It builds self confidence and lifts up the spirits. A Building career choices B Developing a sense of achievement C Volunteering means a lot more. D Building relationships with people is very important. E Volunteering is an excellent way to improve your indep

15、endence. F She volunteers by performing in concerts for senior citizens. G Volunteering allows you to experience different environments and situations. 语篇导读 本文为说明文，主要介绍了做志愿工作的意义。 5 解析 C 总分关系。根据上文并结合文章的标题可推知，此处应该要导入志愿工作的意义，起承上启下的过渡作用，故选 C 项。 6 解析 G 顺承关系。根据本段标题 Gaining new/social experiences 可推知，志愿工作会

16、让志愿者有不同的体验，故选 G 项。 7 解析 F 因果关系。根据下文可推知，志愿者吉尔做的志愿工作应该是弹某种乐器，F 项 (她志愿在音乐会上给老年人演奏 )最合适，故选 F 项。 8 解析 D 诠释关系。根据本段的标题 Creating connections with people 可推知，志愿工作对增强人际关系是很重要的，故选 D 项。 9 解析 B 总分关系。空处为本段小标题，根据下文可知，志愿工作让人感觉良好，增强自信心，令人振奋，拥有成就感，故选 B 项。 . 完形填空 【 精品教育资源文库 】 I retired from my family business four ye

17、ars ago. But Ive never been _1_ of a challenge. Ive sailed around the world before. And Ive decided to fly east from Western Australia in a _2_. For the last two years I have trained hard, spending 150 hours _3_ with my ground team. When the big day came, thousands of people gathered to _4_ the laun

18、ch. It was a _5_ start, with a smooth and steady takeoff. I was _6_ but still had some doubts I was flying into the _7_. I couldnt guarantee Id see my friends and family again. The capsule where I stayed was designed to _8_ if I landed in water, but I was not sure whether I could _9_ the cruelty of

19、the Ocean. _10_， I kept watching the weather, communicating with my land team and _11_ altitude to achieve the perfect speed and direction. On my fifth day, I was terrified to notice I was losing oxygen. _12_， I managed to save my life by adjusting the pressure in the oxygen cylinder(氧气筒 ) to stop t

20、he oxygen escaping. I know it was vital to stay _13_ to control the flight, altitude and my oxygen flow, so I held a spoon between two fingers If I _14_， it would fall and wake me up. I never questioned why I was doing this. It is such a unique _15_ to see our beautiful planet from high above. Seein

21、g the coast of Australia again on my 11th day was a huge _16_. I knew my journey was nearly over. It was to be a new world record. I could see my team _17_ below as I flew over. This _18_ really pushed me to my limits, but it hasnt _19_ me. Next year, I want to fly even higher to break another _20_

22、for the hot air balloon flight. 语篇导读 本文为记叙文，讲述了作者主动寻求挑战、突破自我极限并不断成长的故事。 1 A shy B skeptical C fond D confident 解析 A 句意：但是我从未对挑战心怀顾虑。 be shy of (doing)害怕 ? ；对 (做 )?心怀顾虑，故选 A 项。 2 A.plane B helicopter C wing suit D hot air balloon 解析 D 下文详细介绍了作者经历的那项飞行挑战的过程，根据文章结尾处的 the hot air balloon flight(热气球飞行 )可知选 D 项。 【 精品教育资源文库 】 3 A.debating B preparing C carving D traveling 解析 B 句意：过去的两年里，我努力训练，和我的地面团队花了 150 小时作准备。debate 争论； prepare 准备； carve 雕刻； travel 旅行，故选 B 项。 4 A.welcome B inspect C delay D witness 解析